Angličtina - Maďarština

edge

gb/ˈɛd͡ʒ/ us/ˈɛd͡ʒ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1100
szél, határ, perem, előny, versenyelőny, él, vágóél, élesség, araszol
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
the edge of [something]
She placed the glass near the edge of the table.
A poharat az asztal széléhez közel tette.
We walked to the edge of the cliff.
Elsétáltunk a szakadék pereméig.
The picture frame had a silver edge.
He stood at the edge of the crowd.
The plate has a gold-painted edge.
Učební příklady
The cat is on the edge of the bed.
A macska az ágy szélén van.
I sat on the edge of my chair.
Leültem a székem szélére.
We live on the edge of town.
He put his cup at the edge of the desk.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'edge' with 'corner'; 'corner' is where two edges meet, not the boundary itself.
Význam
outer limit or border
Kolokace
sharp edge |cutting edge |edge of the table |at the edge |on the edge
Synonyma
border (More often used for boundaries between areas, regions, or countries.)
Antonyma
center (Refers to the middle point, opposite of the outer limit.)
Témata
geometry |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
Definice

The line or place where something ends.

The outer limit or boundary of a surface, object, or area.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
give [someone] an edge over [someone/something]
Her experience gave her an edge over the other candidates.
A tapasztalata előnyt jelentett számára a többi jelölttel szemben.
The new software offers a competitive edge in the market.
Az új szoftver versenyelőnyt biztosít a piacon.
Good communication skills can give you an edge in negotiations.
Učební příklady
He has an edge over other players.
Előnyben van a többi játékossal szemben.
This tool gives me an edge at work.
Ez az eszköz előnyt jelent számomra a munkában.
We need something to give us an edge.
Častá chyba:
Some learners think 'edge' here refers to physical edges; in this sense, it is metaphorical for advantage.
Význam
small advantage
Kolokace
competitive edge |gain an edge |have the edge over
Synonyma
advantage (General term; 'edge' often implies a narrow or decisive advantage.)
Antonyma
disadvantage (A condition that makes success less likely, opposite of having an advantage.)
Témata
competition |business |core_vocabulary
Definice

A small advantage that helps you win or do better than others.

A small but significant advantage over someone or something else in a competition or comparison.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
3
Be careful not to touch the knife's edge.
Vigyázz, nehogy megérintsd a kés élét.
The sword's edge was finely honed.
A kard éle gondosan ki volt élezve.
The scissors have a serrated edge for cutting fabric.
Učební příklady
The knife has a sharp edge.
A késnek éles az éle.
Do not touch the edge of the blade.
Ne érintsd meg a penge élét.
The scissors have a metal edge.
Význam
sharp side of blade
Kolokace
knife edge |razor edge |sharp edge
Synonyma
blade (Refers to the whole flat cutting part; 'edge' is just the sharp side.)
Antonyma
flat side (The non-cutting surface of a blade.)
Témata
tools |cooking |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

The sharp part of a knife or tool that cuts things.

The sharp side of a blade or tool used for cutting.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
4
There was an edge to her voice when she spoke about it.
Volt némi élesség a hangjában, amikor erről beszélt.
His words had an unmistakable edge of sarcasm.
Szavaiban félreismerhetetlenül szarkasztikus él volt.
I could hear the edge in his tone.
Učební příklady
Her voice had an edge when she spoke.
Volt némi élesség a hangjában, amikor beszélt.
I heard an edge in his tone.
Némi élességet hallottam a hangjában.
He talked with an edge in his voice.
Význam
tense or nervous quality
Kolokace
an edge to one's voice |voice with an edge
Synonyma
sharpness (Can refer to tone, but also other qualities; 'edge' here is more about emotional tension.)
Antonyma
calmness (Lack of tension or irritation in tone or mood.)
Témata
emotions |communication
Definice

A way of speaking or acting that shows you are angry, worried, or nervous.

A quality in someone's manner, speech, or tone that shows tension, irritation, or nervousness.

SLOVESO B1
5
Vzorec užití:
edge [somewhere]
She edged closer to get a better view.
Óvatosan közelebb araszolt, hogy jobban lásson.
He edged away from the barking dog.
Óvatosan távolabb araszolt az ugató kutyától.
We edged toward the exit during intermission.
Učební příklady
She edged closer to me.
Óvatosan közelebb araszolt hozzám.
He edged away from the fire.
Óvatosan távolabb húzódott a tűztől.
We edged toward the door.
Význam
move slowly and carefully
Kolokace
edge forward |edge closer |edge away
Synonyma
inch ('Inch' is very close in meaning but often implies even smaller movements.)
Antonyma
rush (To move quickly and without caution, opposite of edging.)
Témata
movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To move slowly and carefully towards something.

To move slowly and carefully in a specific direction, often sideways or toward something dangerous or uncertain.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
edge
IPA
GB/ˈɛd͡ʒ/
US/ˈɛd͡ʒ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
edge (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (edge)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: edge
  • Plural: edges
Verb
  • Base: edge
  • 3rd Person Singular: edges
  • Present Participle: edging
  • Past: edged
Příbuzná slova
Forms
edges noun edging verb edged verb
Core family
edgy adjective
Related words
edginess noun
Negative and opposite forms
edgeless adjective
Výrazy

cutting-edge

1
/kˈʌtɪŋ ˈɛd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

very modern and advanced

Very modern and using the newest ideas and technology.

Příklady
  • They work with cutting-edge medical equipment.
  • This is a cutting-edge design in architecture.

edge out

3
/ˈɛd͡ʒ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

defeat narrowly for win/position

To win against someone by a small amount or get a position instead of them.

Příklady
  • He edged out his rival by just two votes.
  • Our team edged out the competition in the final seconds.

on edge

2
/ˈɔn ˈɛd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

feeling nervous or irritable

Feeling nervous, worried, or easily annoyed.

Příklady
  • I've been on edge all day before my exam.
  • She seemed on edge after hearing the news.

on the edge of one's seat

4
/ˈɔn ðə ˈɛd͡ʒ əv wˈʌnz sˈit/
idiom

extremely excited or nervous waiting

Feeling very excited or nervous because you are waiting for something to happen.

Příklady
  • The movie kept me on the edge of my seat until the very end.
  • She was on the edge of her seat during the entire match.

on the edge of one's seat

6
/ˈɔn ðə ˈɛd͡ʒ əv wˈʌnz sˈit/
idiom

excited with suspense

so excited or nervous that you want to know what happens next

Příklady
  • The final episode kept us on the edge of our seats.
  • It was a thrilling match, and the crowd was on the edge of its seat.
  • Her story had everyone on the edge of their seats.
Učební příklady
  • The movie kept me on the edge of my seat.
  • We were on the edge of our seats during the game.

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