Angličtina - Maďarština

expire

gb/ɪkspˈaɪɚ/ us/ɪkspˈaɪɚ/
B1 Angličtina
~ 5000
lejár, hatályát veszti, érvényét veszti, meghal, elhalálozik, elhuny, kilélegez, kifúj
SLOVESO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[document, contract, license] expires
My driver's license will expire next month.
A jogosítványom a jövő hónapban lejár.
The special discount expires at midnight.
A különleges kedvezmény éjfélkor lejár.
Her visa expired while she was abroad.
Učební příklady
My passport will expire next year.
Az útlevelem jövőre lejár.
The ticket will expire tomorrow.
A jegy holnap lejár.
This card will expire soon.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'expire' with 'terminate'; 'terminate' can be active (someone ends it), while 'expire' is usually passive and time-based.
Význam
Stop being valid or in effect
Kolokace
passport expires |contract expires |license expires |membership expires |offer expires
Synonyma
lapse (Often used for rights or contracts ending without renewal)
Antonyma
renew (To make valid again for a new period)
Témata
law |business |daily life |time
Definice

To stop being good, legal, or able to be used after a certain time.

To cease to be valid or legally effective after a specific time.

SLOVESO C1
2
Vzorec užití:
[person] expires
The patient expired before the ambulance arrived.
A beteg még a mentő megérkezése előtt elhunyt.
He expired quietly in his sleep.
Csendesen hunyt el álmában.
Several soldiers expired during the battle.
Učební příklady
The old man expired in the hospital.
Az idős férfi a kórházban hunyt el.
She expired after a long illness.
Hosszú betegség után hunyt el.
He expired on the way to the hospital.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think this meaning is common in everyday English, but it is mostly used in formal, medical, or literary contexts.
Význam
To die (formal/literary)
Kolokace
expire peacefully |expire suddenly
Synonyma
pass away (More common euphemism in everyday speech)
Antonyma
be born (Opposite in the life cycle)
Témata
life |death |health |core_vocabulary
Definice

To die (formal word).

To die, especially in a formal or literary context.

SLOVESO C2
3
Vzorec užití:
[someone] expires [air]
She closed her eyes and expired softly.
Becsukta a szemét, és finoman kilélegzett.
The diver expired a stream of bubbles.
A búvár buborékáramot fújt ki.
He expired deeply, trying to calm himself.
Učební příklady
She expired after running fast.
Gyors futás után kifújta a levegőt.
He expired slowly and relaxed.
Lassan kilélegzett, és ellazult.
The man expired and smiled.
Častá chyba:
This meaning is rare outside scientific, medical, or poetic contexts; learners may confuse it with 'expire' meaning 'to die'.
Význam
Breathe out air from lungs
Kolokace
expire slowly |expire deeply
Synonyma
exhale (Neutral, everyday term for breathing out)
Antonyma
inhale (To breathe air into the lungs)
Témata
biology |health |body |core_vocabulary
Definice

To breathe air out of your body.

To breathe out air from the lungs.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
expire
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈaɪɚ/
US/ɪkspˈaɪɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ex - pire (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pire)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: expire
  • 3rd Person Singular: expires
  • Present Participle: expiring
  • Past: expired
Příbuzná slova
Forms
expires verb expiring verb expired verb
Core family
expiration noun B1 expiry noun
Negative and opposite forms
unexpired adjective
Advanced or less common
expiratory adjective
Výrazy

expire date

1
/ɪkspˈaɪɚ dˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

Final day of validity or use

The last day you can use something before it is no good or not allowed.

Příklady
  • Check the expire date on the milk carton before you drink it.
  • The medicine's expire date is printed on the box.

expire soon

1
/ɪkspˈaɪɚ sˈun/
fixed phrase

Stop being valid soon

To stop being good or legal in a short time from now.

Příklady
  • My subscription will expire soon, so I need to renew it.
  • This coupon will expire soon—use it today.

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