Angličtina - Maďarština

fatty

gb/fˈæti/ us/fˈæti/
B1 Angličtina
~ 9700
zsíros, zsír-, dagadt, dagadék, jókora spangli, zsíros kaja
B1
1
Vzorec užití:
fatty [food/drink/meat]
I'm trying to cut down on fatty foods for health reasons.
Egészségügyi okokból próbálom csökkenteni a zsíros ételek fogyasztását.
This is a pretty fatty piece of meat, so I usually trim the edges off.
Ez egy elég zsíros húsdarab, ezért általában levágom a széleit.
She prefers fatty fish like salmon and mackerel.
The doctor told him to avoid fatty snacks late at night.
The sauce was delicious but a bit too fatty for my taste.
Učební příklady
My doctor says I eat too many fatty foods.
Az orvosom szerint túl sok zsíros ételt eszem.
This meat is very fatty, so I do not like it.
Ez a hús nagyon zsíros, ezért nem szeretem.
He stopped eating fatty snacks to lose weight.
I like fatty fish such as salmon.
Try not to drink too many fatty milkshakes.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use 'fatty' to describe a person, which sounds childish or insulting. For people, use adjectives like 'overweight' or 'fat' (carefully, as it can be rude), not 'a fatty' unless you intentionally want to sound offensive.
Význam
containing a lot of fat
Kolokace
fatty foods |fatty meat |fatty snacks |fatty fish |fatty cuts
Synonyma
greasy (Often suggests food is oily in an unpleasant way.) | oily (Focuses on the oil itself rather than the fat content in general.) | rich (Suggests high fat and strong flavor; can be positive or negative.)
Antonyma
lean (Describes meat with very little fat.) | low-fat (Describes food that has had most of the fat removed or was made with little fat.)
Témata
food |health |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
Definice

Having a lot of fat in it, especially when talking about food or meat.

Containing a relatively high amount of fat, especially when describing food or meat.

C1 TECHNICAL
2
Vzorec užití:
fatty [tissue/liver/acid/deposits]
An ultrasound revealed that he has a fatty liver.
Az ultrahang kimutatta, hogy zsírmája van.
Fatty tissue under the skin helps insulate the body.
A bőr alatti zsírszövet segít szigetelni a testet.
The surgeon removed fatty deposits from around the artery.
Omega‑3 fatty acids are important for heart health.
The scan showed areas of fatty change in the muscle.
Učební příklady
The doctor says he has a fatty liver.
Az orvos azt mondja, hogy zsírmája van.
Fatty tissue protects our organs.
A zsírszövet védi a szerveinket.
They found fatty deposits in her blood vessels.
Fish oil is rich in healthy fatty acids.
The report shows fatty changes in the liver.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this technical sense with the everyday food sense and think 'fatty liver' simply means 'liver that tastes fatty'. In medical English, it specifically refers to excess fat stored in the liver cells.
Význam
containing or made of fat
Kolokace
fatty liver |fatty tissue |fatty deposits |fatty acids |fatty plaque
Synonyma
lipid-rich (More technical; used mainly in scientific and medical writing.) | adipose (Technical term, especially in phrases like 'adipose tissue'.)
Antonyma
lean (Used of tissue or organs with little fat content.) | fat-free (Used especially for products or tissues that contain no measurable fat.)
Témata
medicine |biology |health |body |science
Definice

Made of or having fat in it, especially in parts of the body or in chemicals.

Relating to, consisting of, or containing fat, especially in body tissues or in chemical compounds such as fatty acids.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 VULGAR
3
Vzorec užití:
call [someone] a fatty
He was bullied at school and kids called him a "fatty."
Az iskolában csúfolták, és a gyerekek „dagadtnak” nevezték.
Don't call her a fatty; it's cruel and offensive.
Ne hívd dagadtnak; ez kegyetlen és sértő.
As a child, she hated being teased with names like "fatty."
Someone shouted, "Move it, fatty!" and he felt deeply embarrassed.
Učební příklady
The boy cried when other children called him a fatty.
A fiú sírt, amikor a többi gyerek dagadtnak nevezte.
Do not call people a fatty. It is very rude.
Ne nevezd az embereket dagadtnak. Ez nagyon goromba.
She remembers being called a fatty in school.
He was hurt when his brother said, "You fatty."
Častá chyba:
Learners may think 'fatty' can be a cute or neutral nickname. In most situations it is offensive and should be avoided, especially when speaking about or to other people.
Význam
insult for a fat person
Kolokace
call [someone] a fatty |you fatty |little fatty
Synonyma
fatso (Also a harsh, childish-sounding insult for a fat person.) | chubby (Usually less harsh and sometimes affectionate, but can still be hurtful; not as strong as 'fatty'.)
Antonyma
slim (Describes a thin, nicely shaped body; opposite physical appearance to the target of 'fatty'.) | skinny (Describes someone very thin, often too thin; opposite of being fat.)
Témata
insults |appearance |emotions |communication |relationships
Definice

A very rude name for a fat person.

An insulting word for a person who is fat.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 SLANG
4
Vzorec užití:
roll/smoke/light (up) a fatty
They rolled a fatty and passed it around the campfire.
Tekertek egy jókora spanglit, és körbeadták a tábortűznél.
He bragged about smoking a huge fatty after the concert.
Azzal dicsekedett, hogy a koncert után elszívott egy hatalmas spanglit.
Before the movie, they stepped outside to light up a fatty.
Učební příklady
They went outside to smoke a fatty.
Kimentek elszívni egy jókora spanglit.
He rolled a fatty and shared it with his friends.
Tekert egy jókora spanglit, és körbeadta a barátainak.
She does not like it when people smoke fatties in the house.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think this meaning is related to fat or food. In slang, 'a fatty' here specifically refers to a marijuana cigarette and is common in some North American speech.
Význam
large marijuana cigarette (slang)
Kolokace
roll a fatty |smoke a fatty |light up a fatty
Synonyma
joint (Neutral slang for any marijuana cigarette, not always large.) | doobie (Informal slang for a marijuana cigarette, similar tone but less specific about size.)
Antonyma
cigarette (Contains tobacco instead of marijuana; opposite in terms of drug content.) | sober (Describes a state with no drug effects; opposite of what many seek by smoking a 'fatty'.)
Témata
drugs |youth |informal |health |daily_life
Definice

A slang word for a big cigarette made with marijuana.

A slang term for a large marijuana cigarette or joint.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 INFORMAL
5
Vzorec užití:
eat/crave/order a fatty
After the gym, he said he deserved a fatty and ordered a huge burger.
Az edzés után azt mondta, megérdemel egy zsíros kaját, és rendelt egy óriási hamburgert.
I'm trying not to go for a fatty every time I feel stressed.
Próbálok nem mindig valami zsíros kaját választani, amikor stresszes vagyok.
We grabbed a real fatty for lunch—a double cheeseburger with extra bacon.
Učební příklady
He was hungry and wanted a fatty, like a big burger.
Éhes volt, és valami zsíros kaját akart, például egy nagy hamburgert.
She is on a diet, so she tries not to eat a fatty at night.
Diétázik, ezért este igyekszik nem zsíros kaját enni.
They stopped at a fast-food place to get a fatty.
Častá chyba:
This use is informal and not very common in all regions, so learners may misunderstand it as talking about a person instead of food. Context (ordering or eating) usually shows that it refers to food.
Význam
very high-fat food item
Kolokace
crave a fatty |order a fatty |grab a fatty
Synonyma
greasy food (Describes the quality of the food; not usually used as a countable noun like 'a greasy'.) | junk food (Broader; includes high-sugar and processed foods, not only high‑fat ones.)
Antonyma
light meal (A small, easy-to-digest meal with little fat or heaviness.) | healthy meal (Focuses on nutritional balance, often with less fat and sugar.)
Témata
food |health |informal |food_drink |daily_life
Definice

A casual word for a food or meal that has a lot of fat.

An informal term for a food or meal that is very high in fat.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
fatty
IPA
GB/fˈæti/
US/fˈæti/
Slabiky a přízvuk
fatty (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (fatty)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: fatty
  • Comparative: fattier
  • Superlative: fattiest
Noun
  • Base: fatty
  • Plural: fatties
Příbuzná slova
Forms
fatties noun fattier adjective fattiest adjective
Core family
fat noun A2 fatten verb fattening adjective
Related words
fatness noun
Výrazy

fatty acid

1
/fˈæti ˈæsɪd/
fixed phrase technical

basic chemical unit of fats

A type of chemical that is one of the main parts of fats and oils.

Příklady
  • Omega‑3 fatty acids are found in many types of fish.
  • Saturated fatty acids can raise cholesterol levels.

fatty deposits

1
/fˈæti dɪpˈɑzɪts/
fixed phrase technical

local buildups of body fat

Places in the body where fat has collected and built up.

Příklady
  • The scan revealed fatty deposits in the arteries.
  • Exercise can help reduce fatty deposits under the skin.

fatty foods

1
/fˈæti fˈudz/
fixed phrase

foods high in fat

Foods that have a lot of fat in them.

Příklady
  • The doctor advised her to avoid fatty foods for a few months.
  • Many people enjoy fatty foods, but they can be bad for your heart.

fatty liver

1
/fˈæti lˈɪvɚ/
fixed phrase technical

liver with excess fat

A health problem where too much fat is stored in the liver.

Příklady
  • Obesity and heavy drinking are common causes of fatty liver.
  • An ultrasound confirmed that the patient has a fatty liver.

fatty tissue

1
/fˈæti tˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase technical

body tissue made of fat

Body tissue that is mainly made of fat.

Příklady
  • Fatty tissue under the skin helps keep the body warm.
  • The scan showed an abnormal thickening of the fatty tissue.

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