Angličtina - Maďarština

filter

gb/fˈɪltɚ/ us/fˈɪltɚ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1600
szűrő, szűr
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
a filter for [liquid/gas/substance]
The air filter needs to be replaced every six months.
A légszűrőt félévente ki kell cserélni.
She poured the coffee through a paper filter.
Egy papírszűrőn át öntötte a kávét.
The mechanic checked the oil filter during the service.
This water filter removes bacteria and heavy metals.
They installed a new filter in the ventilation system.
Učební příklady
The car has a new air filter.
Az autóban új légszűrő van.
I use a filter to make coffee.
Szűrőt használok a kávéfőzéshez.
This filter makes the water clean.
The oil filter is dirty.
He changes the air filter often.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'filter' with 'strainer'; strainers remove larger solids, while filters can remove much smaller particles.
Význam
Device for removing impurities
Kolokace
air filter |water filter |oil filter |coffee filter
Synonyma
purifier (Often used for devices that clean air or water, sometimes implying a more thorough process.)
Antonyma
contaminator (Something that makes a substance dirty instead of cleaning it.)
Témata
technology |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Definice

A thing that cleans air, water, or other liquids or gases by taking out bad or unwanted parts.

A device or material that removes unwanted particles or substances from a liquid or gas passing through it.

SLOVESO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
to filter [liquid/gas/substance]
The machine filters the water before it reaches the tap.
A gép még a csap előtt megszűri a vizet.
You should filter the oil before reuse.
Újrafelhasználás előtt át kell szűrni az olajat.
They filtered the air in the lab to keep it clean.
The coffee is filtered slowly for a richer taste.
Učební příklady
I filter the water before I drink it.
Megszűröm a vizet, mielőtt megiszom.
She filters the air in her room.
Szűri a szobája levegőjét.
We filter coffee every morning.
He filtered the oil before cooking again.
Význam
Remove impurities from liquid/gas
Kolokace
filter water |filter air |filter coffee
Synonyma
purify (Often implies a more complete or chemical cleaning process.)
Antonyma
pollute (To make a substance dirty or harmful instead of cleaning it.)
Témata
technology |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Definice

To make air, water, or other liquid or gas clean by passing it through something that takes out bad parts.

To remove unwanted particles or substances from a liquid or gas by passing it through a device or material.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
a filter for [data/emails/results]
Use the search filter to find results faster.
Használd a keresési szűrőt, hogy gyorsabban megtaláld a megfelelő találatokat.
The spam filter caught most of the junk emails.
A spamszűrő kiszűrte a legtöbb kéretlen e-mailt.
Apply a date filter to narrow your search.
Učební příklady
I use a spam filter for my email.
Spamszűrőt használok az e-mail-fiókomban.
The search filter helps me find things quickly.
A keresési szűrő segít gyorsan megtalálni, amit keresek.
You can add a filter to see only new items.
Význam
Software tool for selecting data
Kolokace
email filter |search filter |spam filter
Synonyma
screen (In computing, can mean to block or select items based on criteria.)
Antonyma
show all (To display all data without limiting it.)
Témata
technology |computing |work |core_vocabulary
Definice

A tool in a computer program that shows only the things you want to see and hides the rest.

A feature in software that shows only the information matching certain criteria and hides the rest.

SLOVESO B1
4
Vzorec užití:
to filter [data/emails/results] by [criteria]
You can filter the list by date.
A listát dátum szerint szűrheted.
She filtered her emails to show only important ones.
Leszűrte az e-mailjeit, hogy csak a fontosak jelenjenek meg.
The table was filtered to include only active accounts.
Učební příklady
I filtered the list to see new items.
Leszűrtem a listát, hogy csak az új elemeket lássam.
He filters his emails for work messages only.
Úgy szűri az e-mailjeit, hogy csak a munkahelyi üzeneteket lássa.
We filtered the results by price.
Význam
Hide or show data by criteria
Kolokace
filter emails |filter results |filter messages
Synonyma
sort (Sort changes order; filtering hides items that don't match.)
Antonyma
display all (To show all available data without restriction.)
Témata
technology |computing |work |core_vocabulary
Definice

To choose which information to see on a computer by using rules to hide other information.

To display only certain information in software according to chosen rules, hiding the rest.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
5
She applied a vintage filter to the picture.
Retró szűrőt tett a képre.
This app offers dozens of free filters.
Ez az alkalmazás több tucat ingyenes szűrőt kínál.
The photographer used a red filter on the lens.
Učební příklady
I used a funny filter on my photo.
Vicces szűrőt használtam a fotómon.
This camera has many filters.
Ebben a kamerában sokféle szűrő van.
He likes the black-and-white filter.
Význam
Image or video effect layer
Kolokace
Instagram filter |color filter |camera filter
Synonyma
effect (In photography, 'effect' is broader and may include filters among other edits.)
Antonyma
original image (An unaltered photo without any effects applied.)
Témata
photography |technology |arts_entertainment |communication
Definice

A change you put on a photo or video to make it look different.

A digital or physical effect applied to an image, video, or lens to change its appearance.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
filter
IPA
GB/fˈɪltɚ/
US/fˈɪltɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
fil - ter (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (fil)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: filter
  • Plural: filters
Verb
  • Base: filter
  • 3rd Person Singular: filters
  • Present Participle: filtering
  • Past: filtered
Příbuzná slova
Forms
filters noun filtering verb filtered verb
Related words
filtration noun
Negative and opposite forms
unfiltered adjective
Advanced or less common
filterable adjective
Výrazy

apply a filter

1
/əplˈaɪ ə fˈɪltɚ/
fixed phrase

Use device/tool to limit content

To use something that cleans, changes, or chooses what goes through it.

Příklady
  • You can apply a filter to your photo before posting it.
  • Apply a water filter for safer drinking water.

filter out

1
/fˈɪltɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Remove unwanted items from set

To take away things you do not want from a group or substance.

Příklady
  • This program filters out spam emails automatically.
  • Use this setting to filter out background noise.

through the filter of [something]

1
/θɹˈu ðə fˈɪltɚ əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Seen through specific perspective

To understand or judge something in a way affected by your own ideas or situation.

Příklady
  • He saw events through the filter of his political beliefs.
  • History is often told through the filter of those in power.

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