Angličtina - Maďarština

fraud

gb/fɹˈɔd/ us/fɹˈɔd/
B2 Angličtina
~ 4500
csalás, csaló, imposztor, szélhámos
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] commits fraud
The company director was arrested for committing fraud.
A cég igazgatóját csalás elkövetése miatt letartóztatták.
Credit card fraud has increased significantly in recent years.
Az utóbbi években jelentősen megnőtt a hitelkártya-csalások száma.
He was found guilty of tax fraud after a long investigation.
The police uncovered a major insurance fraud scheme.
Fraud cases are handled by the financial crimes unit.
Učební příklady
The man went to jail for fraud.
A férfi csalás miatt börtönbe került.
Fraud is a serious crime.
A csalás súlyos bűncselekmény.
She lost her job because of fraud.
Fraud can happen online.
The police are looking for the person who did the fraud.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fraud' (the crime) with 'fraudster' (the person who commits it).
Význam
Illegal deception for gain
Kolokace
commit fraud |insurance fraud |credit card fraud |tax fraud |fraud investigation
Synonyma
scam (Informal term for a dishonest scheme, often smaller in scale.) | deception (Broader term that can mean any act of misleading, not only for illegal gain.)
Antonyma
honesty (Represents truthfulness and fairness instead of deception.)
Témata
law |crime |business |finance
Definice

The crime of lying or cheating to get money or something valuable.

The crime of deliberately deceiving someone in order to gain money, property, or another benefit.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is a fraud
Many believed he was an expert, but he turned out to be a fraud.
Sokan azt hitték, hogy szakértő, de kiderült róla, hogy csaló.
She called him a fraud after discovering his lies.
Miután rájött a hazugságaira, csalónak nevezte.
The journalist exposed the famous doctor as a fraud.
He felt like a fraud because he had no real experience.
The so-called guru was nothing but a fraud.
Učební příklady
He is a fraud, not a real doctor.
Csaló, nem igazi orvos.
She found out her friend was a fraud.
Rájött, hogy a barátja csaló.
That man is a fraud and takes people's money.
I think he is a fraud.
The teacher was not real. He was a fraud.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse calling someone 'a fraud' with accusing them of committing the crime of fraud; the first can be literal or figurative.
Význam
Deceptive or fake person
Kolokace
call someone a fraud |turn out to be a fraud |expose a fraud
Synonyma
impostor (Specifically someone pretending to be another person.) | phony (Informal word for someone fake or insincere.)
Antonyma
genuine person (Someone who is truly what they claim to be.)
Témata
relationships |trust |law |core_vocabulary
Definice

A person who lies about who they are to cheat or trick people.

A person who pretends to be something they are not, especially to trick others for personal gain.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
fraud
IPA
GB/fɹˈɔd/
US/fɹˈɔd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
fraud (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (fraud)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: fraud
  • Plural: fraud, frauds
Příbuzná slova
Forms
frauds noun
Core family
fraudulent adjective C1 defraud verb C1
Related words
fraudster noun fraudulently adverb
Výrazy

credit card fraud

1
/kɹˈɛdɪt kˈɑɹd fɹˈɔd/
fixed phrase

Illegal use of credit card details

When someone uses another person's credit card details to steal money or buy things without permission.

Příklady
  • Credit card fraud is becoming more common with online shopping.
  • The bank contacted her about possible credit card fraud on her account.

insurance fraud

1
/ɪnʃˈʊɹəns fɹˈɔd/
fixed phrase

Lying for insurance money

When someone lies to an insurance company to get money they should not get.

Příklady
  • She was arrested for insurance fraud after faking an accident.
  • Insurance fraud costs companies billions each year.

tax fraud

1
/tˈæks fɹˈɔd/
fixed phrase

Lying to avoid paying taxes

When someone lies about their income or expenses so they don't have to pay the right amount of tax.

Příklady
  • He was charged with tax fraud after hiding millions in offshore accounts.
  • Tax fraud can lead to heavy fines or prison time.

commit fraud

1
/kəmˈɪt fɹˈɔd/
fixed phrase

Carry out fraudulent activities illegally

To cheat in order to get money or benefits illegally.

Příklady
  • The accountant was arrested for committing fraud.
  • He was sent to prison for committing fraud.
  • They committed fraud by faking documents.
  • Anyone who commits fraud will face serious legal consequences.

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