Angličtina - Maďarština

frolic

gb/fɹˈɑlɪk/ us/fɹˈɑlɪk/
B2 Angličtina
hancúrozik, hancúrozás, kiruccanás, csavargás, lefekszik egymással, magáncélú kitérő
SLOVESO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone/animal] frolic(s) (about/around/in [place])
The puppies frolicked in the garden all afternoon.
A kiskutyák egész délután a kertben hancúroztak.
Kids were frolicking in the waves while the adults watched from the shore.
A gyerekek a hullámokban hancúroztak, miközben a felnőttek a partról nézték őket.
After the first snowfall, the dog frolicked around the yard with obvious delight.
Učební příklady
The children frolicked in the park.
A gyerekek a parkban hancúroztak.
My dog likes to frolic in the snow.
A kutyám szeret a hóban hancúrozni.
Častá chyba:
Learners may use it too broadly for any kind of fun; it usually suggests energetic, playful movement.
Význam
play and move about happily
Kolokace
frolic in the grass |frolic on the beach |frolic in the snow |frolic around the yard |frolic about |frolic with friends |frolic in the park |frolic happily |frolic freely |frolic in the sunshine
Synonyma
romp (Often suggests energetic, noisy play.) | cavort (Similar, sometimes slightly more showy or carefree.) | play (More general and less vivid.)
Antonyma
behave (Emphasizes controlled, proper conduct rather than playful movement.) | sit still (Directly contrasts with active movement.)
Témata
daily_life |movement |leisure |emotions
Definice

to play and run around happily

To play and move around in a lively, cheerful way, often running, jumping, or dancing.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1
2
Vzorec užití:
a frolic (in [place]); frolics
The afternoon turned into a frolic in the woods.
A délután végül vidám hancúrozássá kerekedett az erdőben.
Their childhood was full of outdoor frolics and muddy shoes.
Gyerekkoruk tele volt szabadtéri hancúrozással és sáros cipőkkel.
What started as a photo shoot became a frolic in the surf.
Učební příklady
We had a frolic in the park after lunch.
Ebéd után volt egy kis hancúrozás a parkban.
Častá chyba:
Don’t confuse with 'relic' or 'frivolous'; 'a frolic' is specifically a playful time or activity.
Význam
lively playful activity
Kolokace
a frolic in the park |a frolic on the beach |childhood frolics |a playful frolic |a frolic in the snow |summer frolics |a frolic in the garden |a frolic with friends
Synonyma
romp (Often implies rough-and-tumble play.) | caper (Light, playful running or jumping; sometimes more whimsical.) | lark (Emphasizes playful fun, often with friends; less about physical movement.)
Antonyma
work (Contrasts with play and leisure.) | routine (Contrasts with spontaneous, carefree activity.)
Témata
daily_life |leisure |movement
Definice

a time of happy, energetic play

A period of lively, playful activity; romping or cheerful play.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1
3
Vzorec užití:
a frolic to/through [place]; a weekend frolic
They took a quick frolic to the coast before the semester started.
Tettek egy gyors kiruccanást a tengerpartra, mielőtt elkezdődött a szemeszter.
What was meant to be a simple errand turned into a frolic around town.
Ami egyszerű ügyintézésnek indult, abból egy kis városi csavargás lett.
We planned a one-day frolic in the countryside to escape the heat.
Učební příklady
We went on a frolic to the beach.
Tettünk egy kiruccanást a strandra.
Častá chyba:
This sense is less common than the 'playful activity' sense; it often implies something spontaneous and carefree.
Význam
carefree outing for fun
Kolokace
a weekend frolic |a little frolic |a frolic in the city |a frolic to Paris |a frolic with friends |a frolic by the sea
Synonyma
jaunt (A short trip for pleasure; often slightly more neutral.) | excursion (More planned and neutral; less playful in tone.) | spree (Often implies indulgence and may be excessive.)
Antonyma
business trip (Travel for work rather than fun.) | duty (Obligation rather than pleasure.)
Témata
travel |leisure |relationships
Definice

a short trip or activity just for fun

A lighthearted outing or brief escapade taken for pleasure.

SLOVESO C1 INFORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
frolic (with [someone])
The tabloid hinted that the two celebrities had been frolicking together on holiday.
A bulvárlap azt sejtette, hogy a két celeb együtt hancúrozott a nyaraláson.
He joked that they spent the weekend frolicking rather than sightseeing.
Viccelődve azt mondta, hogy a hétvégén inkább hancúroztak, mint várost néztek.
Častá chyba:
This meaning is usually indirect/euphemistic; in many contexts 'frolic' simply means 'play'.
Význam
engage in playful sex
Kolokace
frolic with |frolic in bed |frolic between the sheets
Synonyma
sleep with (Common neutral euphemism for having sex.) | hook up (More casual and often implies no commitment.)
Antonyma
abstain (Choose not to have sex.)
Témata
relationships |sex
Definice

to have sex (used jokingly or politely)

To engage in playful sexual activity; to have sex, often suggested in a light or euphemistic way.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C2 TECHNICAL
5
Vzorec užití:
a frolic (and detour)
The court found the driver was on a frolic, not acting within the scope of employment.
A bíróság úgy találta, hogy a sofőr magáncélú kitérőn volt, nem pedig a munkaköre keretében járt el.
The employer argued the accident happened during an employee’s frolic rather than during work duties.
A munkáltató azzal érvelt, hogy a baleset a dolgozó magáncélú kitérője alatt történt, nem a munkafeladatai közben.
Častá chyba:
This is a specialized legal meaning and is not the same as ordinary 'fun' in everyday speech.
Význam
employee’s personal detour (law)
Kolokace
on a frolic |frolic and detour |employee frolic |scope of employment |vicarious liability
Synonyma
deviation (General term; not specific to the legal doctrine.)
Antonyma
scope of employment (Actions done as part of the job, not a personal departure.)
Témata
law |work
Definice

in law, a big personal detour from work

In tort law, a substantial personal deviation by an employee from their work duties, especially one that can remove the employer’s liability for the employee’s actions during that time.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
frolic
IPA
GB/fɹˈɑlɪk/
US/fɹˈɑlɪk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
frol - ic (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (frol)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: frolic
  • Plural: frolics
Verb
  • Base: frolic
  • 3rd Person Singular: frolics
  • Present Participle: frolicking
  • Past: frolicked
  • Past Participle: frolicked
Příbuzná slova
Forms
frolics noun frolicking verb frolicked verb
Advanced or less common
frolicsome adjective frolicker noun
Výrazy

frolic and detour

1
/fɹˈɑlɪk ˈænd dˈitʊɹ/
fixed phrase technical

legal categories of deviation

in law, a test for work vs personal actions

Příklady
  • The judge applied the frolic and detour doctrine to decide whether the company was liable.
  • In torts class, students learn the frolic and detour distinction early on.

frolic in the hay

1
/fɹˈɑlɪk ˈɪn ðə hˈeɪ/
idiom informal

have sex (playfully said)

to have sex (a joking phrase)

Příklady
  • The comedy is full of jokes about the characters frolicking in the hay.
  • The gossip columnist implied the couple had been frolicking in the hay all weekend.

go on a frolic

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈɔn ə fɹˈɑlɪk/
fixed phrase literary

go out for carefree fun

to go out and have fun

Příklady
  • After exams, they went on a frolic around the city.
  • She disappeared for the afternoon, off on a frolic with friends.
Učební příklady
  • We went on a frolic after work.

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