Angličtina - Maďarština

gravitate

gb/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/ us/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
B2 Angličtina
vonzódik, húz valakihez/valamihez, odasodródik, odahúzódik, gravitál, terelődik
SLOVESO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [someone/something]
As a kid, she gravitated toward books and quiet hobbies.
Gyerekként inkább a könyvekhez és a csendes hobbikhoz vonzódott.
New employees often gravitate to the people who trained them.
Az új dolgozók gyakran azokhoz húznak, akik betanították őket.
He tends to gravitate toward roles where he can work independently.
Učební příklady
I gravitate toward calm people.
A nyugodt emberekhez vonzódom.
She gravitated to art classes.
A művészeti órákhoz vonzódott.
Častá chyba:
Usually intransitive: you don’t typically say *gravitate something*. Also, don’t confuse it with graduate.
Význam
feel drawn to something
Kolokace
gravitate toward |gravitate towards |gravitate to |naturally gravitate |gravitate to music |gravitate toward science |gravitate toward people |gravitate to familiar things |gravitate toward simpler solutions |gravitate toward like-minded people
Synonyma
be drawn to (Emphasizes attraction that feels natural rather than chosen.) | be attracted to (More general; can be physical or emotional attraction.) | lean toward (Often used for choices or opinions rather than social attraction.)
Antonyma
avoid (Actively keep away from someone or something.) | shun (Avoid deliberately, often strongly.)
Témata
relationships |personality |daily_life
Definice

to naturally like or prefer someone or something

To be naturally attracted to a particular person, thing, or activity, especially as a preference that influences what you choose or who you spend time with.

SLOVESO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
[people/things] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [place/group]
During the break, people gravitated toward the coffee table.
A szünetben az emberek a kávéasztal felé sodródtak.
After the talk ended, the audience gravitated to the front to ask questions.
Az előadás után a közönség a terem eleje felé húzódott, hogy kérdéseket tegyen fel.
At parties, he always gravitates toward the kitchen.
Učební příklady
People gravitated toward the music.
Az emberek a zene felé sodródtak.
We gravitated to the window seats.
Az ablak melletti helyekhez húzódtunk.
Častá chyba:
Often used for gradual movement or gathering, not for a quick intentional action like ‘run’ or ‘go straight to’.
Význam
move gradually toward a place
Kolokace
gravitate toward the door |gravitate to the bar |gravitate toward the exits |gravitate toward the window |gravitate to the center |crowds gravitate |guests gravitated |gravitate to the back |gravitate toward the stage |gravitate toward the buffet
Synonyma
drift (Suggests a slow, unplanned movement; less sense of being ‘drawn’.) | cluster (Focuses on forming a group rather than moving toward a point.) | converge (More formal and directional; often used for many moving to one point.)
Antonyma
disperse (Move away and spread out rather than gather.) | scatter (Separate quickly in different directions.)
Témata
daily_life |social_life |movement
Definice

to slowly go toward a place or group

To move gradually toward a particular place, position, or group, especially as if pulled there by interest, convenience, or social forces.

SLOVESO C1 TECHNICAL
3
Vzorec užití:
[object] gravitate(s) toward [mass/center]
In space, smaller bodies gravitate toward larger masses.
A világűrben a kisebb testek a nagyobb tömegek felé gravitálnak.
Particles in the cloud gravitated toward the densest region.
A felhő részecskéi a legsűrűbb régió felé gravitáltak.
Over time, material can gravitate toward the center of a forming planet.
Učební příklady
Objects gravitate toward Earth.
A tárgyak a Föld felé gravitálnak.
The ball gravitated downward.
A labda a gravitáció hatására lefelé mozdult.
Častá chyba:
In everyday English this sense is less common; most uses are figurative (preferences, people, topics).
Význam
be pulled by gravity
Kolokace
gravitate toward the center |gravitate around |gravitate toward a larger mass |objects gravitate |bodies gravitate |gravitate under gravity
Synonyma
be attracted (In physics, can refer to gravitational attraction; broader term.)
Antonyma
repel (Move away due to a pushing force rather than attraction.)
Témata
science |physics
Definice

to move toward something because of gravity

To move or tend to move toward something because of gravitational force.

SLOVESO C1
4
Vzorec užití:
[conversation/discussion/thoughts] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [topic]
The conversation quickly gravitated toward the upcoming election.
A beszélgetés gyorsan a közelgő választások felé terelődött.
Whenever we meet, the discussion gravitates to work complaints.
Valahányszor találkozunk, a beszélgetés rendre a munkahelyi panaszokra terelődik.
Her thoughts kept gravitating back to what he had said.
Učební příklady
Our talk gravitated to travel plans.
A beszélgetésünk az utazási tervekre terelődött.
The discussion gravitated toward costs.
A megbeszélés a költségek felé terelődött.
Častá chyba:
Don’t use it for a sudden change of topic; it suggests a gradual, natural shift.
Význam
shift to a topic or issue
Kolokace
conversation gravitated toward |discussion gravitated to |gravitate toward politics |gravitate toward money |gravitate toward the same question |gravitate toward solutions |attention gravitated toward |debate gravitated toward
Synonyma
turn to (More direct; can be intentional rather than gradual.) | drift to (Often implies an unplanned shift; slightly more informal.) | veer toward (Can suggest a noticeable change in direction.)
Antonyma
move on from (Leave a topic behind rather than return to it.)
Témata
communication |thinking |work
Definice

to slowly start talking or thinking about something

To gradually turn to or become focused on a particular topic, issue, or outcome, especially in conversation or thinking.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
gravitate
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
US/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
grav - it - ate (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (grav)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: gravitate
  • 3rd Person Singular: gravitates
  • Present Participle: gravitating
  • Past: gravitated
Příbuzná slova
Forms
gravitates verb gravitating verb gravitated verb
Core family
gravity noun B1 gravitational adjective C1
Related words
gravitation noun C1
Advanced or less common
gravitationally adverb C1
Výrazy

gravitate around

1
/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

revolve around a central thing

to be mainly about one person or idea

Příklady
  • The plot gravitates around a single family secret.
  • Most of their arguments gravitate around money.
  • In the early days, decisions gravitated around the founder.
Učební příklady
  • Our plans gravitate around the budget.

gravitate away from

1
/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt əwˈeɪ fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

move away in preference

to slowly stop liking or using something

Příklady
  • As they got older, they gravitated away from nightlife.
  • The company has gravitated away from long-term contracts.
  • Viewers are gravitating away from cable toward streaming.
Učební příklady
  • I gravitated away from spicy food.
  • They gravitated away from old habits.

gravitate back to

1
/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt bˈæk tə/
fixed phrase

return to an old preference

to go back to what you liked before

Příklady
  • Even after moving abroad, she gravitated back to her hometown every summer.
  • He tried different workout plans but always gravitated back to running.
  • The team experimented with new tools, then gravitated back to the old system.
Učební příklady
  • I gravitate back to coffee.
  • She gravitated back to her old friends.

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