Angličtina - Maďarština

gymnastics

gb/d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks/ us/d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks/
B1 Angličtina
torna, szertorna, gimnasztika, tornaedzés, tornaóra
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
do gymnastics; [someone] competes in gymnastics; gymnastics is/was [adjective]
She started gymnastics when she was five and now competes nationally.
Ötévesen kezdett tornázni, és ma már országos szinten versenyez.
Gymnastics requires a lot of core strength and flexibility.
A tornához erős törzsizmokra és nagy hajlékonyságra van szükség.
The Olympics will include men’s and women’s gymnastics events.
Učební příklady
I do gymnastics after school.
Iskola után tornára járok.
Gymnastics is my favorite sport.
A torna a kedvenc sportom.
Častá chyba:
Although it ends in -s, gymnastics is usually treated as singular: “Gymnastics is hard,” not “Gymnastics are hard.”
Význam
sport of acrobatic routines
Kolokace
competitive gymnastics |Olympic gymnastics |gymnastics competition |gymnastics routine |gymnastics coach |gymnastics team |gymnastics club |gymnastics training |gymnastics apparatus |gymnastics meet
Synonyma
gymnastic sport (A descriptive phrase for the sport; less common as a set term.) | acrobatics (Related skills, but not the same sport and may not involve standard apparatus or scoring.)
Témata
sports |fitness |competition
Definice

a sport with difficult movements like flips and balances

A sport in which people perform controlled physical exercises and routines that test strength, balance, flexibility, and coordination, often on apparatus such as bars, beams, rings, or a vault.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
do gymnastics; gymnastics for [purpose/group]
Her physiotherapist recommended gentle gymnastics to improve her balance.
A gyógytornásza kímélő tornát javasolt neki, hogy javuljon az egyensúlya.
The class combines stretching with simple gymnastics to strengthen the back.
Az órán a nyújtást egyszerű tornagyakorlatokkal kombinálják, hogy erősödjön a hát.
He does a few minutes of gymnastics every morning before work.
Učební příklady
These gymnastics exercises help my posture.
Ezek a tornagyakorlatok segítenek javítani a testtartásomat.
Častá chyba:
In this sense it still usually acts like an uncountable subject (“Gymnastics is good for posture”), not “a gymnastics.”
Význam
gymnastic exercises for fitness
Kolokace
basic gymnastics |gymnastics exercises |gymnastics training |daily gymnastics |morning gymnastics |gymnastics for beginners |gymnastics for seniors |gentle gymnastics |gymnastics session |gymnastics program
Synonyma
calisthenics (Often emphasizes bodyweight exercises; not necessarily the sport.) | conditioning (Broader training for fitness; not specific to gymnastic-style movements.)
Antonyma
inactivity (The absence of physical exercise.)
Témata
fitness |health |sports
Definice

exercises that build strength and flexibility

Physical exercises like stretches, balances, and strength movements done to improve fitness, sometimes as training for the sport of gymnastics.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
gymnastics class; take gymnastics; sign up for gymnastics
My daughter has gymnastics on Tuesdays after school.
A lányomnak keddenként iskola után tornaedzése van.
He signed up for gymnastics class to build strength and confidence.
Jelentkezett tornaedzésre, hogy erősödjön és nőjön az önbizalma.
The community center offers beginner gymnastics for adults.
Učební příklady
I have gymnastics class today.
Ma tornaedzésem van.
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse “go to gymnastics” without a noun; in many contexts “go to gymnastics class” is clearer.
Význam
gymnastics as a school class
Kolokace
gymnastics class |after-school gymnastics |beginner gymnastics |kids' gymnastics |gymnastics lesson |sign up for gymnastics |take gymnastics |gymnastics instructor |gymnastics program |gymnastics practice
Synonyma
gym class (Much broader; general physical education, not specifically gymnastics.)
Témata
education |sports |daily_life
Definice

a class where you learn gymnastics

A school or club class in which students are taught and practice gymnastics skills and routines.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
gymnastics
IPA
GB/d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks/
US/d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks/
Slabiky a přízvuk
gym - nastics (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (nastics)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: gymnastics
  • Plural: gymnastics
Příbuzná slova
Core family
gymnast noun gymnastic adjective B2
Related words
gym noun A2 gymnasium noun
Advanced or less common
gymnastically adverb
Výrazy

artistic gymnastics

1
/ɑɹtˈɪstɪk d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks/
fixed phrase technical

apparatus-based gymnastics discipline

gymnastics with events like floor and vault

Příklady
  • She qualified for the artistic gymnastics finals on the vault.
  • Artistic gymnastics is one of the most watched Olympic sports.
  • He trains in artistic gymnastics six days a week.
Učební příklady
  • I watch artistic gymnastics at the Olympics.

gymnastics meet

1
/d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks mˈit/
fixed phrase

organized gymnastics competition

a competition for gymnasts

Příklady
  • We’re going to a gymnastics meet this weekend to watch her compete.
  • Their team won the gymnastics meet by less than a point.
  • He was nervous before his first gymnastics meet.
Učební příklady
  • My sister has a gymnastics meet on Saturday.

mental gymnastics

1
/mˈɛntəl d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks/
fixed phrase

complicated or forced reasoning

thinking in a very complicated way to justify something

Příklady
  • It took a lot of mental gymnastics to make his story sound believable.
  • She accused the company of mental gymnastics to avoid admitting fault.
  • Without mental gymnastics, the argument doesn’t make sense.
Učební příklady
  • That explanation feels like mental gymnastics.

rhythmic gymnastics

1
/ɹˈɪðmɪk d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks/
fixed phrase technical

dance-based gymnastics with apparatus

gymnastics with music and a ribbon or hoop

Příklady
  • Her rhythmic gymnastics routine featured a ribbon and hoop.
  • Rhythmic gymnastics demands extreme flexibility and control.
  • They joined a club that specializes in rhythmic gymnastics.
Učební příklady
  • Rhythmic gymnastics uses a ribbon.

rhythmic gymnastics

1
/ɹˈɪðmɪk d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks/
fixed phrase

gymnastics with dance and apparatus

A sport with dance and ribbons or hoops.

Příklady
  • She started rhythmic gymnastics when she was six.
  • Rhythmic gymnastics routines are performed to music.
  • The club offers rhythmic gymnastics classes on Saturdays.
Učební příklady
  • My sister does rhythmic gymnastics.

verbal gymnastics

1
/vˈɚbəl d͡ʒɪmnˈæstɪks/
fixed phrase

clever but evasive wording

using complicated words to avoid being direct

Příklady
  • The spokesperson’s verbal gymnastics didn’t answer the question.
  • He relied on verbal gymnastics to defend the decision.
  • Voters are tired of verbal gymnastics and want plain answers.
Učební příklady
  • He used verbal gymnastics instead of saying yes or no.

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