Angličtina - Maďarština

harbor

gb/hˈɑɹbɚ/ us/hˈɑɹbɚ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 4800
kikötő, bújtat, menedéket ad, táplál, dédelget
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
[a/some] harbor
The fishing boats returned to the harbor before the storm hit.
A halászhajók visszatértek a kikötőbe, mielőtt lecsapott a vihar.
Sydney Harbor is one of the most famous in the world.
A Sydney-i kikötő a világ egyik leghíresebbje.
The harbor was full of colorful sailboats.
Učební příklady
The boat is in the harbor.
A hajó a kikötőben van.
We walk near the harbor.
A kikötő közelében sétálunk.
Many ships are in the harbor today.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'harbor' with 'port'; 'port' usually has more facilities for trade, while 'harbor' refers mainly to the sheltered water area.
Význam
Sheltered place for ships
Kolokace
busy harbor |natural harbor |harbor city |deep-water harbor
Synonyma
port (Often refers to a harbor with facilities for loading and unloading cargo or passengers.)
Antonyma
open sea (Refers to the exposed ocean, lacking shelter for ships.)
Témata
travel |geography |transportation |nature
Definice

A safe place on the coast where boats can stay and be protected from bad weather.

A sheltered body of water where ships can anchor, dock, or take shelter from rough waters.

SLOVESO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
to harbor [someone/something]
They were arrested for harboring an escaped prisoner.
Letartóztatták őket, mert egy megszökött rabot bújtattak.
The villagers harbored the soldiers during the war.
A falusiak a háború alatt katonákat bújtattak.
She was accused of harboring illegal immigrants.
Učební příklady
He harbors a lost dog.
Menedéket ad egy elveszett kutyának.
They harbor a man from the rain.
Menedéket adnak egy férfinak az eső elől.
The family harbors a friend in trouble.
Častá chyba:
Learners might confuse this sense with 'habitat'—'harbor' in this sense is about active protection, not a natural home.
Význam
Give shelter or protection
Kolokace
harbor fugitives |harbor refugees |harbor criminals
Synonyma
shelter (General term for giving protection from danger or bad conditions.)
Antonyma
expose (To leave someone or something without protection.)
Témata
safety |crime |relationships |law |core_vocabulary
Definice

To keep someone or something safe in your home or another place.

To provide shelter or refuge to someone or something, especially when they are in danger or being pursued.

SLOVESO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
to harbor [feelings/thoughts]
He still harbors resentment towards his former boss.
Még mindig neheztelést táplál a volt főnökével szemben.
She harbored doubts about the plan from the beginning.
Már kezdettől fogva kételyeket táplált a tervvel kapcsolatban.
They harbor hopes of winning the championship.
Učební příklady
I harbor hope for success.
Bízom a sikerben.
She harbors fear of flying.
Régóta fél a repüléstől.
He harbors love for his hometown.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with 'express'; 'harbor' means keeping something inside, not showing it openly.
Význam
Keep thought or feeling inside
Kolokace
harbor resentment |harbor doubts |harbor ambitions
Synonyma
nurse (In this context, means to keep and feed a feeling over time, often negative.)
Antonyma
let go of (To release a feeling or thought instead of keeping it.)
Témata
emotions |psychology |core_vocabulary
Definice

To keep a feeling or idea in your mind for a long time.

To hold a thought, feeling, or intention in one's mind, often secretly and for a long time.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
harbor
IPA
GB/hˈɑɹbɚ/
US/hˈɑɹbɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
har - bor (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (har)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: harbor
  • Plural: harbor, harbors
Verb
  • Base: harbor
  • 3rd Person Singular: harbors
  • Present Participle: harboring
  • Past: harbored
Příbuzná slova
Forms
harbors noun harboring verb harbored verb
Related words
harbour noun A2 harbormaster noun
Výrazy

harbor doubts

1
/hˈɑɹbɚ dˈaʊts/
fixed phrase

Keep feelings of uncertainty

To have doubts about something and keep them in your mind.

Příklady
  • Many experts harbor doubts about the new policy.
  • She harbored doubts about his honesty.

safe harbor

1
/sˈeɪf hˈɑɹbɚ/
fixed phrase

Place or situation of safety

A safe place where someone or something is protected from danger or trouble.

Příklady
  • The small town became a safe harbor for refugees.
  • Her friendship was a safe harbor during hard times.

harbor a grudge

1
/hˈɑɹbɚ ə ɡɹˈʌd͡ʒ/
idiom

Keep anger toward someone

To stay angry with someone for a long time because of something they did.

Příklady
  • He still harbors a grudge against his old teammate.
  • She still harbors a grudge against her old classmates who bullied her.
  • She doesn't harbor any grudges despite what happened.
  • There’s no point in harboring a grudge over something so small.

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