hegemonic
gb/hˌɛɡəmˈɑnɪk/ us/hˌɛɡəmˈɑnɪk/
C2
Angličtina
hegemón, domináns, uralkodó
C2
FORMAL
1
Vzorec užití:
hegemonic [country/group/company/system/power]
After the war, the country became the hegemonic power in the region.
A háború után az ország a térség hegemón hatalmává vált.
The merger raised fears that one platform would become hegemonic in online advertising.
Az összeolvadás attól való félelmet keltett, hogy egyetlen platform hegemónná válik az online hirdetési piacon.
The party maintained a hegemonic position in national politics for decades.
Učební příklady
The company is hegemonic in this market.
A vállalat ezen a piacon domináns helyzetben van.
Many neighbors feared the hegemonic state.
Sok szomszédos ország tartott a hegemón államtól.
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse it with harmonious; hegemonic is about dominance, not agreement.
Význam
Dominant over other groups
Kolokace
hegemonic power
|hegemonic state
|hegemonic influence
|hegemonic control
|hegemonic position
|hegemonic role
|hegemonic order
|hegemonic dominance
|hegemonic system
|hegemonic strategy
Synonyma
dominant (broader and less formal)
|
controlling (emphasizes direct control rather than wider influence)
|
prevailing (emphasizes being most widespread or accepted)
|
imperial (suggests empire or expansionist rule)
Antonyma
subordinate (having less power under another authority)
|
marginal (lacking central power or influence)
|
dependent (relying on another power rather than dominating)
|
nonhegemonic (not exercising hegemony)
Témata
politics
|power
|economics
|international_relations
|business
Definice
A hegemonic country, group, or company is the most powerful one and can influence or control others.
Having or using dominant power or influence over other groups, countries, institutions, or markets.
C2
TECHNICAL
2
Vzorec užití:
hegemonic [idea/norm/ideology/discourse/culture]
The article examines how advertising reinforces hegemonic ideas about beauty.
A cikk azt vizsgálja, hogyan erősíti meg a reklám a szépségről alkotott hegemón elképzeléseket.
Students were encouraged to question the hegemonic narrative of national history.
A diákokat arra biztatták, hogy kérdőjelezzék meg a nemzeti történelem hegemón narratíváját.
Linguists noted that the prestige accent remained hegemonic in broadcasting.
Učební příklady
The film challenges hegemonic ideas about family.
A film megkérdőjelezi a családról alkotott hegemón elképzeléseket.
They questioned the hegemonic culture at the school.
Megkérdőjelezték az iskolában uralkodó kultúrát.
Častá chyba:
It does not simply mean popular; it usually implies power, social pressure, and dominance.
Význam
Dominant as accepted normal
Kolokace
hegemonic ideology
|hegemonic culture
|hegemonic norms
|hegemonic values
|hegemonic discourse
|hegemonic narrative
|hegemonic worldview
|hegemonic assumptions
|hegemonic masculinity
|hegemonic model
Synonyma
dominant (more general and less theory-based)
|
mainstream (less critical; means widely accepted by most people)
|
prevailing (emphasizes current widespread acceptance)
|
orthodox (emphasizes accepted or official belief)
Antonyma
countercultural (opposes dominant cultural norms)
|
oppositional (actively resists a dominant view)
|
marginal (outside the center of cultural power)
|
subversive (seeks to undermine dominant norms)
Témata
sociology
|culture
|politics
|media
|ideology
Definice
A hegemonic idea or norm is so powerful in a society that many people treat it as normal.
Dominant in a society's culture or ideas, especially by making one group's values seem normal, natural, or unquestionable.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
hegemonic
IPA
GB/hˌɛɡəmˈɑnɪk/
US/hˌɛɡəmˈɑnɪk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
he - ge - mon - ic (4 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (mon)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: hegemonic
- Comparative: hegemonicer
- Superlative: hegemonicest
Výrazy
hegemonic masculinity
1/hˌɛɡəmˈɑnɪk mˌæskjəlˈɪnəti/
fixed phrase
technical
Dominant ideal of manhood
Hegemonic masculinity is the idea that one type of male behavior is treated as the most powerful or ideal form of being a man.
Příklady
- The documentary explores how sport can reproduce hegemonic masculinity.
- Researchers argue that hegemonic masculinity pressures boys to hide fear or sadness.
- His essay links workplace competition to ideals of hegemonic masculinity.
Učební příklady
- The class discussed hegemonic masculinity in films.
hegemonic stability theory
1/hˌɛɡəmˈɑnɪk stəbˈɪlɪti θˈiɚi/
fixed phrase
technical
Stability through dominant power
Hegemonic stability theory says global order is more stable when one very powerful country leads it.
Příklady
- According to hegemonic stability theory, a dominant power can help maintain open trade and financial rules.
- Critics of hegemonic stability theory argue that cooperation can continue even after the leading state declines.
- The course uses hegemonic stability theory to explain the postwar economic order.
Učební příklady
- Hegemonic stability theory is about power and order between countries.