Angličtina - Maďarština

hero

gb/hˈɪɹoʊ/ us/hˈɪɹoʊ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2600
hős, főhős, bagettszendvics
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is a hero
She became a national hero after saving the children from the fire.
Nemzeti hős lett, miután kimentette a gyerekeket a tűzből.
He is considered a war hero for his bravery in battle.
A csatában tanúsított bátorságáért háborús hősnek tartják.
The firefighter was hailed as a hero by the community.
Many people see scientists working on cures as modern-day heroes.
She called her father her hero for always supporting her.
Učební příklady
My brother is my hero because he helps me.
A bátyám az én hősöm, mert segít nekem.
The soldier is a hero to his country.
A katona hősnek számít a hazájában.
She is a hero after she saved the dog.
The man is a hero for stopping the thief.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hero' with 'idol' when referring to celebrities; 'hero' usually implies bravery or noble action, not just popularity.
Význam
Person admired for bravery
Kolokace
war hero |national hero |unsung hero |local hero |true hero
Synonyma
champion (Emphasizes someone who fights for a cause or defends others.) | idol (Focuses more on admiration and fame rather than bravery.)
Antonyma
villain (Someone who is wicked or opposes the hero in a story or real life.)
Témata
people |society |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definice

A person who is admired for being brave or doing something very good.

A person who is greatly admired for their courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
the hero of [a story/movie/etc.]
The hero of the novel struggles with his identity.
A regény főhőse az identitásával küzd.
In many fairy tales, the hero must defeat a monster.
Sok mesében a főhősnek le kell győznie egy szörnyet.
The film's hero is a humble farmer who becomes king.
Shakespeare's Hamlet is considered a tragic hero.
Učební příklady
The hero of this movie is very brave.
A film főhőse nagyon bátor.
He is the hero in the story.
Ő a történet főhőse.
The hero saves the princess.
Častá chyba:
Learners may use 'hero' for female main characters; 'heroine' is traditional but 'hero' is now common for all genders.
Význam
Main male character in story
Kolokace
tragic hero |romantic hero |story's hero
Synonyma
protagonist (Technical literary term for the main character, regardless of gender.)
Antonyma
antagonist (The character who opposes the hero in a story.)
Témata
arts |literature |arts_entertainment |communication
Definice

The main man in a story, play, or movie.

The principal male character in a book, play, movie, or other narrative work, often admired for qualities such as bravery or moral integrity.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
order a hero [with something]
I ordered an Italian hero for lunch.
Ebédre egy olasz bagettszendvicset rendeltem.
She picked up two meatball heroes from the deli.
Két húsgolyós bagettszendvicset vett a szendvicsboltban.
The shop is famous for its giant heroes.
Učební příklady
I want a turkey hero.
Pulykás bagettszendvicset szeretnék.
He eats a big hero for lunch.
Egy nagy bagettszendvicset eszik ebédre.
She buys a meatball hero.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the person meaning; context about food is important.
Význam
Large sandwich with fillings
Kolokace
meatball hero |Italian hero |turkey hero
Synonyma
submarine sandwich (More common in American English outside certain regions; refers to the same food item.)
Témata
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
Definice

A big sandwich with meat, cheese, and vegetables inside bread.

A large sandwich made from a long roll of bread split lengthwise and filled with meat, cheese, vegetables, and condiments; also called a submarine sandwich.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
hero
IPA
GB/hˈɪɹoʊ/
US/hˈɪɹoʊ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
hero (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (hero)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: hero
  • Plural: heroes
Příbuzná slova
Forms
heroes noun
Core family
heroic adjective B1 heroism noun B2
Related words
heroine noun B1 heroically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unheroic adjective
Advanced or less common
antihero noun C1
Výrazy

make someone a hero

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn ə hˈɪɹoʊ/
fixed phrase

Cause someone to be seen as brave/noble

To do something that makes people see someone as brave or noble.

Příklady
  • Saving the child made him a hero in everyone's eyes.
  • That speech made her a hero among activists.

play the hero

1
/plˈeɪ ðə hˈɪɹoʊ/
idiom

Act bravely or dramatically like a hero

To act brave or important like a hero, often to impress others.

Příklady
  • He played the hero and rushed into the burning building.
  • Stop trying to play the hero; it’s dangerous.

unsung hero

1
/ʌnsˈʌŋ hˈɪɹoʊ/
fixed phrase

Unrecognized person who does good work

A person who does something important or helpful but is not praised or recognized.

Příklady
  • The nurses were the unsung heroes of the crisis.
  • He’s an unsung hero in our community, helping those in need quietly.

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