humble
gb/hˈʌmbəl/ us/hˈʌmbəl/
B1
Angličtina
~ 2200
szerény, alacsony rangú, egyszerű, megaláz, alázatra tanít, alázattal tölt el
B1
1
szerény
B1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is humble
Despite his success, he remained humble and approachable.
Sikerei ellenére szerény és közvetlen maradt.
She gave a humble speech, thanking her team for the award.
Szerény hangvételű beszédet mondott, amelyben megköszönte a csapatának a díjat.
He is humble about his achievements, never boasting.
Učební příklady
My teacher is very humble.
A tanárom nagyon szerény.
She is humble even though she is rich.
Szerény, pedig gazdag.
He stays humble after winning the game.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'humble' with 'poor' in all contexts. In this sense, it refers to attitude, not wealth.
Význam
Modest about one's importance
Kolokace
humble attitude
|humble person
|remain humble
|truly humble
|humble nature
Synonyma
modest (Often used interchangeably, but 'modest' can also refer to moderation in appearance or claims, not just self-view.)
Antonyma
arrogant (Describes someone with an exaggerated sense of their own importance, the opposite of humble.)
Témata
character
|emotions
|social
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definice
Thinking you are not more important or better than other people.
Having or showing a modest or low view of one's own importance.
B1
2
Vzorec užití:
[someone/something] is humble
He came from humble beginnings but built a successful company.
Szerény körülmények közül indult, de sikeres vállalatot épített.
Her parents had humble jobs but valued education.
A szülei egyszerű munkát végeztek, de nagyra tartották a tanulást.
The project started in a humble workshop.
Učební příklady
I grew up in a humble village.
Egy szerény kis faluban nőttem fel.
She has a humble house in the countryside.
Szerény háza van vidéken.
He is from a humble family.
Častá chyba:
Learners may use 'humble' here to mean 'modest' in personality, when it refers instead to social/economic position.
Význam
Low in rank or status
Kolokace
humble origins
|humble background
|humble beginnings
Synonyma
lowly (Emphasizes low rank or status, often more literary.)
Antonyma
privileged (Describes someone with advantages in wealth or status, opposite of lowly or humble in this sense.)
Témata
society
|status
|core_vocabulary
|business
|work
Definice
Having a low position in society or little money.
Of low social, administrative, or economic rank or position.
SLOVESO
B2
3
Vzorec užití:
to humble [someone]
The loss humbled the champion.
A vereség alázatra tanította a bajnokot.
Traveling to poor regions humbled her perspective on life.
A szegény vidékeken tett utazás alázatra tanította, és átformálta az életszemléletét.
He was humbled by the generosity of strangers.
Učební příklady
The game humbled the team.
A mérkőzés alázatra tanította a csapatot.
I was humbled by her kindness.
Alázattal töltött el a kedvessége.
Losing the match humbled him.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'humble' with 'embarrass'; 'humble' may not involve shame but rather perspective change.
Význam
Make someone feel less proud
Kolokace
humble an opponent
|humbled by defeat
|experience that humbles
Synonyma
humiliate ('Humiliate' often implies public shame; 'humble' can be gentler and not necessarily public.)
Antonyma
encourage (To build someone's confidence, opposite of making them feel less important.)
Témata
emotions
|social
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To make someone lose their pride or feel less important.
To cause someone to feel less important, proud, or confident.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
humble
IPA
GB/hˈʌmbəl/
US/hˈʌmbəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
humble (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (humble)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: humble
- Comparative: humbler
- Superlative: humblest
Verb
- Base: humble
- 3rd Person Singular: humbles
- Present Participle: humbling
- Past: humbled
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
in my humble opinion
1/ˈɪn mˈaɪ hˈʌmbəl əpˈɪnjən/
fixed phrase
informal
Polite way to share opinion
A polite way to say what you think.
Příklady
- In my humble opinion, this is his best book yet.
- Well, in my humble opinion, we should wait before deciding.
eat humble pie
1/ˈit hˈʌmbəl pˈaɪ/
idiom
informal
To admit you were wrong and apologize humbly
To say you were wrong and be sorry after someone shows you are wrong.
Příklady
- After the mistake was discovered, he had to eat humble pie in front of the team.
- After the argument, he had to eat humble pie and apologize.
- She refused to admit her error until the evidence forced her to eat humble pie.
- She was forced to eat humble pie when her plan failed.
eat humble pie
2/ˈit hˈʌmbəl pˈaɪ/
idiom
admit you were wrong
To admit you were wrong and say you are sorry, especially after strongly saying you were right.
Příklady
- After the report came out, the manager had to eat humble pie and apologize to the team.
- The critics ate humble pie when the movie became a huge success.
- He laughed at her idea, but later he ate humble pie when it worked perfectly.