Angličtina - Maďarština

hybrid

gb/hˈaɪbɹɪd/ us/hˈaɪbɹɪd/
B1 Angličtina
~ 5100
hibrid, keverék, ötvözet, hibrid autó, hibrid jármű
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
a hybrid of [A] and [B]
The show is a hybrid of documentary and drama.
A műsor a dokumentumfilm és a dráma hibridje.
Their startup offers a hybrid of software and consulting.
A startupjuk a szoftver és a tanácsadás ötvözetét kínálja.
The team adopted a hybrid of agile and waterfall methods.
Učební příklady
This book is a hybrid of fiction and history.
Ez a könyv a fikció és a történelem ötvözete.
Our class uses a hybrid of online and in-person learning.
A kurzusunkon az online és a jelenléti oktatás ötvözetét alkalmazzuk.
The tool is a hybrid of a pen and a stylus.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use 'hybrid' without 'of' in this sense. Say 'a hybrid of A and B,' not 'a hybrid A and B.' Also, use the article: 'a hybrid,' not 'an hybrid.'
Význam
a mix of two types
Kolokace
hybrid model |hybrid approach |hybrid system |hybrid format |create a hybrid |a hybrid of A and B
Synonyma
blend (Suggests mixing elements into a smooth whole, often stylistic.) | composite (More formal/technical; emphasizes made-from-parts.) | amalgam (Formal; stresses a mixture of distinct components.)
Antonyma
pure (Not mixed with anything; a single type or source.) | unmixed (Consists of only one element or kind.)
Témata
business |technology |culture |core_vocabulary
Definice

A thing that is made from two different parts or styles working together.

Something formed by combining two different kinds, systems, or styles into a single thing.

B2
2
Vzorec užití:
hybrid [noun]
We moved to a hybrid work schedule with two days in the office.
Átálltunk egy hibrid munkarendre, heti két irodai nappal.
The university offers several hybrid classes each term.
Az egyetem minden félévben több hibrid kurzust kínál.
They launched a hybrid pricing model that mixes subscription and one-time fees.
Učební příklady
I prefer a hybrid work plan.
Jobban szeretem a hibrid munkarendet.
Our team holds hybrid meetings every week.
A csapatunk minden héten hibrid megbeszéléseket tart.
The school runs a hybrid course this summer.
Častá chyba:
Learners may say 'hybridly' as an adverb; this is not natural. Use phrases like 'in a hybrid format' instead.
Význam
combining two kinds
Kolokace
hybrid work |hybrid meeting |hybrid class |hybrid model |hybrid setup |hybrid engine
Synonyma
mixed (General term for having different types together.) | blended (Emphasizes smoothly combined elements.) | composite (More technical; built from distinct parts.)
Antonyma
pure (Of one type only; not combined.) | single-mode (Technical opposite in contexts like work or transport.)
Témata
business |technology |education |core_vocabulary
Definice

Describes a thing that has two different parts or ways working together.

Describes something that combines features of two different types, systems, or modes.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
drive/buy [a] hybrid
She bought a hybrid to save on fuel costs.
Hibrid autót vett, hogy spóroljon az üzemanyagköltségeken.
The dealership has several hybrids in stock this weekend.
A kereskedésben ezen a hétvégén több hibrid autó is van készleten.
A plug-in hybrid can drive short distances on electricity alone.
Učební příklady
I drive a hybrid to work.
Hibrid autóval járok dolgozni.
They want to buy a hybrid next year.
Jövőre hibrid autót szeretnének venni.
This hybrid gets great gas mileage.
Častá chyba:
Do not say 'an hybrid'; the correct article is 'a hybrid' because the 'h' is pronounced.
Význam
car with gas and electric power
Kolokace
buy a hybrid |drive a hybrid |plug-in hybrid |hybrid mileage |hybrid battery |hybrid SUV
Synonyma
hybrid car (Explicitly names the vehicle type.)
Antonyma
gasoline car (Uses only a combustion engine.) | electric vehicle (Uses only electric power; no engine.)
Témata
transportation |environment |technology
Definice

A car that runs on gas and electricity together.

A vehicle that uses both an internal combustion engine and an electric motor for propulsion.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 TECHNICAL
4
Vzorec užití:
a hybrid of [species/varieties]
A mule is a hybrid of a donkey and a horse.
Az öszvér a szamár és a ló hibridje.
Breeders released a new corn hybrid that tolerates drought.
A nemesítők egy új, szárazságtűrő kukoricahibridet hoztak forgalomba.
Many orchid hybrids are prized for their unusual colors.
Učební příklady
A mule is a hybrid animal.
Az öszvér hibrid állat.
Farmers plant hybrid seeds for higher yield.
A gazdák hibrid vetőmagot használnak a nagyobb terméshozam érdekében.
This flower is a hybrid of two varieties.
Častá chyba:
Do not use 'hybrid' to refer to people; it can be inappropriate or offensive in human contexts. Use 'of mixed heritage' instead.
Význam
offspring from different kinds
Kolokace
plant hybrid |animal hybrid |hybrid vigor |produce hybrids |hybrid species |hybridization program
Synonyma
crossbreed (Common in breeding; often used for animals.)
Antonyma
purebred (Both parents from the same breed or variety.) | inbred line (Genetically uniform line from selfing or close breeding.)
Témata
science |biology |agriculture |animals
Definice

An animal or plant that comes from two different kinds bred together.

An organism produced by breeding individuals from two different species or varieties.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
hybrid
IPA
GB/hˈaɪbɹɪd/
US/hˈaɪbɹɪd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
hy - brid (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (hy)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: hybrid
Noun
  • Base: hybrid
  • Plural: hybrids
Příbuzná slova
Forms
hybrids noun
Related words
hybridize verb hybridization noun
Advanced or less common
hybridity noun
Výrazy

hybrid app

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd ˈæp/
fixed phrase technical

mobile app using web tech

A phone app made with web code that runs inside a native shell.

Příklady
  • They prototyped a hybrid app to save development time.
  • Hybrid apps can share code across platforms.

hybrid bicycle

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd bˈaɪsɪkəl/
fixed phrase

bike mixing road and mountain features

A bike made for both city streets and light trails.

Příklady
  • She rides a hybrid bicycle for her daily commute.
  • Hybrid bicycles are comfortable for long city rides.

hybrid car

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd kˈɑɹ/
fixed phrase

car with two power sources

A car that uses gas and electricity to move.

Příklady
  • We leased a hybrid car to cut fuel costs.
  • Hybrid cars are popular in cities with heavy traffic.

hybrid class

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd klˈæs/
fixed phrase

course with in-person and online

A class where students learn both in the classroom and online.

Příklady
  • The university schedules hybrid classes on alternating days.
  • Hybrid classes can offer more flexibility for commuters.

hybrid cloud

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd klˈaʊd/
fixed phrase technical

mixed on-prem and cloud setup

A company’s computer system that uses both its own servers and public cloud services.

Příklady
  • The bank chose a hybrid cloud for regulatory reasons.
  • Hybrid cloud can reduce costs while keeping control of data.

hybrid engine

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd ˈɛnd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase technical

combined engine and motor

An engine system that uses gas and an electric motor together.

Příklady
  • The new hybrid engine improves city mileage.
  • Maintenance for a hybrid engine can differ from a standard one.

hybrid event

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd ɪvˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

event with onsite and online attendees

An event where people can join in person or online.

Příklady
  • The conference will be a hybrid event this year.
  • Hybrid events expand access for international guests.

hybrid meeting

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd mˈitɪŋ/
fixed phrase

meeting with onsite and remote

A meeting where some people are in the room and others join online.

Příklady
  • Please test the microphone before the hybrid meeting starts.
  • Hybrid meetings require clear rules for questions.

hybrid model

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd mˈɑdəl/
fixed phrase

combined approach framework

A plan or system that mixes two ways of doing something.

Příklady
  • They use a hybrid model for sales and support.
  • The school adopted a hybrid model for the semester.

hybrid seed

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd sˈid/
fixed phrase technical

seed from crossed varieties

Seed made by crossing two different plant types to get better traits.

Příklady
  • Farmers bought hybrid seed to improve yields.
  • Hybrid seed often shows uniform growth.

hybrid SUV

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd ˈɛs jˈu vˈi/
fixed phrase

SUV with hybrid system

An SUV that uses gas and electric power together.

Příklady
  • They traded their truck for a hybrid SUV.
  • The new hybrid SUV has better fuel economy.

hybrid warfare

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase formal

mixed military tactics strategy

A way of fighting that mixes regular battles with cyber attacks, propaganda, and other tactics.

Příklady
  • Analysts warned of increased hybrid warfare in the region.
  • Hybrid warfare blurs the line between war and peace.

hybrid work

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd wˈɚk/
fixed phrase

mix of remote and office work

A job setup where people work some days at home and some days in the office.

Příklady
  • Our company adopted hybrid work after the pandemic.
  • Hybrid work helps parents balance schedules.

plug-in hybrid

1
/plˈʌɡ ˈɪn hˈaɪbɹɪd/
fixed phrase

externally chargeable hybrid

A hybrid car that you can plug in to charge the battery.

Příklady
  • A plug-in hybrid can handle my short commute on electricity only.
  • They installed a charger at home for their plug-in hybrid.

hybrid vigor

1
/hˈaɪbɹɪd vˈɪɡɚ/
fixed phrase technical

better traits in hybrids

When a hybrid plant or animal grows or performs better than its parents.

Příklady
  • Hybrid vigor can boost crop yields.
  • Farmers often rely on hybrid vigor to improve crop yields.
  • Breeders rely on hybrid vigor for stronger plants.
  • The cattle showed hybrid vigor, growing faster than either parent breed.
  • Hybrid vigor can make some plant varieties more resistant to disease.

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