Angličtina - Maďarština

impulsive

gb/ɪmpˈʌlsɪv/ us/ɪmpˈʌlsɪv/
B2 Angličtina
impulzív, meggondolatlan, elhamarkodott
B2
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is impulsive
He’s impulsive and often says things he later regrets.
Impulzív, és gyakran mond olyasmit, amit később megbán.
As a teenager, she could be impulsive and quick to argue.
Tiniként tudott impulzív lenni, és könnyen vitába szállt.
Impulsive drivers are more likely to take unnecessary risks on the road.
Učební příklady
My brother is impulsive.
A bátyám impulzív.
I can be impulsive when I’m excited.
Amikor izgatott vagyok, tudok impulzív lenni.
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse impulsive (sudden actions) with compulsive (hard to stop; repeated behavior).
Význam
acting without thinking first
Kolokace
impulsive person |impulsive behavior |impulsive reaction |impulsive actions |an impulsive nature |impulsive tendencies |impulsive outburst |impulsive decision-making |impulsive shopper |impulsive spending
Synonyma
rash (Emphasizes poor judgment and likely bad results.) | spontaneous (More positive; suggests natural, lively action rather than carelessness.) | impetuous (More formal; suggests acting quickly and forcefully.)
Antonyma
cautious (Careful about risks and consequences.) | thoughtful (Considers things carefully before acting.) | deliberate (Planned and done with intention, not sudden.)
Témata
personality |behavior |emotions
Definice

If you are impulsive, you do things suddenly without thinking.

Tending to act quickly based on a sudden feeling or desire, without thinking carefully about the results.

B2
2
Vzorec užití:
an impulsive [decision/buy/purchase/move]
Buying the laptop was an impulsive decision, and she returned it the next day.
A laptop megvétele elhamarkodott döntés volt, és másnap visszavitte.
He made an impulsive comment that hurt her feelings.
Tett egy elhamarkodott megjegyzést, amivel megbántotta.
The road trip started as an impulsive idea after dinner.
Učební příklady
It was an impulsive purchase.
Elhamarkodott vásárlás volt.
I sent an impulsive message.
Hirtelen felindulásból küldtem egy üzenetet.
Častá chyba:
Impulsive usually implies not enough thought; it is often negative, unlike spontaneous, which can be neutral or positive.
Význam
done suddenly without planning
Kolokace
impulsive decision |impulsive purchase |impulsive buy |impulsive choice |impulsive move |impulsive act |impulsive remark |impulsive trip |impulsive text |impulsive apology
Synonyma
unplanned (Neutral; focuses on lack of planning, not personality.) | spur-of-the-moment (Informal; highlights doing something suddenly because you feel like it.) | hasty (Suggests being too fast and not careful enough.)
Antonyma
planned (Arranged in advance.) | careful (Done with attention to detail and consequences.) | considered (Thought about seriously before deciding.)
Témata
daily_life |shopping |decisions
Definice

An impulsive decision or action happens suddenly, without planning.

Done suddenly because of a momentary feeling or desire, without planning or careful consideration.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
impulsive
IPA
GB/ɪmpˈʌlsɪv/
US/ɪmpˈʌlsɪv/
Slabiky a přízvuk
im - puls - ive (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (puls)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: impulsive
Příbuzná slova
Core family
impulse noun B1 impulsively adverb impulsiveness noun
Related words
impulsivity noun
Výrazy

act on impulse

1
/ˈækt ˈɔn ˈɪmpʌls/
fixed phrase

do something without planning

To do something suddenly because you feel like it, without thinking about it first.

Příklady
  • She acted on impulse and booked a ticket to Rome.
  • He often acts on impulse when shopping.

act on impulse

1
/ˈækt ˈɔn ˈɪmpʌls/
fixed phrase

do something suddenly

To act on impulse means to do something without thinking first.

Příklady
  • He tends to act on impulse when he’s angry.
  • Try not to act on impulse—sleep on it and decide tomorrow.
  • If you act on impulse, you may miss important details.
Učební příklady
  • I acted on impulse and apologized.

impulse buy

1
/ˈɪmpʌls bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

buy without planning

To impulse buy means to buy something suddenly, without planning.

Příklady
  • I didn’t need it—I just impulse bought it at the checkout.
  • Stores place small items near the register to encourage people to impulse buy.
  • He tends to impulse buy gadgets when they’re on sale.
Učební příklady
  • I impulse bought some candy.

impulse control

1
/ˈɪmpʌls kəntɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

ability to resist urges

Impulse control is the ability to stop yourself from acting suddenly.

Příklady
  • He’s working on impulse control, especially when he’s stressed.
  • Poor impulse control can lead to risky decisions.
  • The program teaches kids strategies for better impulse control.
Učební příklady
  • I need better impulse control.

on impulse

1
/ˈɔn ˈɪmpʌls/
fixed phrase

without planning or thinking

If you do something on impulse, you do it suddenly without planning.

Příklady
  • I bought the tickets on impulse and worried about the cost later.
  • Don’t quit your job on impulse—think it through first.
  • She cut her hair on impulse after a bad day.
Učební příklady
  • I bought it on impulse.

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