induct
gb/ɪndˈʌkt/ us/ɪndˈʌkt/
C1
Angličtina
beiktat, tagjai közé fogad, betanít, bevezet, besoroz, induktívan következtet, általánosít, indukál
SLOVESO
C1
FORMAL
1
beiktat
B2
Vzorec užití:
induct [someone] into [organization/office/honor]
She was inducted into the Academy at a ceremony in London.
Egy londoni ünnepségen az Akadémia tagjai közé fogadták.
The new mayor will be inducted into office next week.
Az új polgármestert jövő héten iktatják be hivatalába.
They plan to induct three volunteers as honorary members.
Učební příklady
He was inducted into the club.
A klub tagjai közé fogadták.
They inducted her into the Hall of Fame.
Beiktatták a Hírességek Csarnokába.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use *introduce* when a formal official acceptance is meant; *induct* implies an official process or ceremony.
Význam
formally admit into a group
Kolokace
induct someone into the Hall of Fame
|induct someone into office
|be inducted into membership
|induct new members
|induct a candidate
|induction ceremony
|officially induct
|induct someone as president
|induct someone as chair
|induct someone into a society
Synonyma
install (Often used for officially putting someone into a job or office.)
|
initiate (Emphasizes joining a group through a ceremony, especially traditional groups.)
|
admit (More general; may not suggest a ceremony.)
Antonyma
expel (Remove someone from a group or organization.)
|
reject (Refuse to accept someone into a group or position.)
Témata
work
|government
|culture
|education
Definice
To officially make someone a member of a group or give them a position.
To officially bring someone into an organization, position, or honor, usually in a formal ceremony or official process.
SLOVESO
C1
BUSINESS
2
Vzorec užití:
induct [someone] into [job/role/company]
HR will induct the new hires on Monday morning.
A HR hétfő reggel betanítja és eligazítja az új belépőket.
The company inducts graduates through a two-week training program.
A cég egy kéthetes képzési programmal vezeti be a frissdiplomásokat a munkába.
We need a clearer process to induct volunteers into the project.
Učební příklady
They inducted me on my first day.
Az első napomon betanítottak és eligazítottak.
The manager will induct the new worker.
A vezető betanítja az új dolgozót.
Častá chyba:
Often confused with *introduce*; *induct* usually includes training/orientation, not just meeting people.
Význam
onboard and train a new worker
Kolokace
induct new staff
|induct new employees
|staff induction
|induct someone into the company
|induct someone into the role
|induction program
|induction training
|properly induct
|induct recruits
|induct interns
Synonyma
onboard (Very common in business English; less formal than *induct*.)
|
orient (Focuses on giving basic information and familiarization.)
|
train (Broader; may not include formal introduction or procedures.)
Antonyma
dismiss (End someone’s role rather than bring them in.)
|
terminate (Formal business term for ending employment.)
Témata
work
|business
|education
Definice
To train and introduce a new worker to a job.
To give a new employee or member the information, training, and formal introduction needed to start a role.
SLOVESO
C1
FORMAL
3
besoroz
B2
Vzorec užití:
induct [someone] into [the army/navy/armed forces]
He was inducted into the army in 1969.
1969-ben besorozták a hadseregbe.
During the crisis, thousands were inducted for military service.
A válság idején ezreket soroztak be katonai szolgálatra.
Some tried to avoid being inducted by leaving the country.
Učební příklady
He was inducted into the army.
Besorozták a hadseregbe.
They inducted many young men.
Sok fiatal férfit soroztak be.
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse with *introduce*; here *induct* is about official entry into military service.
Význam
draft into military service
Kolokace
induct soldiers
|induct recruits
|induct someone into the army
|induct someone into the armed forces
|induct eligible men
|be inducted for service
|inducted into military service
|inducted recruits
|military induction
|induction center
Synonyma
draft (Common everyday term for compulsory military service, especially in the US.)
|
conscript (Formal term emphasizing compulsory recruitment.)
Antonyma
discharge (Officially release someone from the armed forces.)
|
demobilize (Release troops from active service, often after a war.)
Témata
law
|government
|military
|history
Definice
To officially make someone join the military, often by law.
To officially enroll someone into the armed forces, especially through compulsory service.
SLOVESO
C2
TECHNICAL
4
Vzorec užití:
induct [a general rule/conclusion] from [observations/examples]
From repeated trials, the researchers inducted a general rule about the reaction rate.
Az ismételt kísérletek alapján a kutatók induktív úton egy általános szabályt fogalmaztak meg a reakciósebességről.
The model inducts patterns from the data rather than relying on fixed assumptions.
A modell az adatokból induktív úton ismer fel mintázatokat, nem pedig rögzített feltevésekre támaszkodik.
It is risky to induct broad conclusions from a small sample.
Učební příklady
We inducted a rule from the examples.
A példákból induktív úton vontunk le egy szabályt.
Don’t induct a big conclusion from one case.
Ne vonj le messzemenő következtetést egyetlen esetből.
Častá chyba:
Learners often mix up *induct* and *deduce*: *induct* goes from specific examples to a general rule; *deduce* goes from general rules to a specific conclusion.
Význam
infer a general rule from cases
Kolokace
induct a principle
|induct a rule
|induct a conclusion
|induct from data
|induct from observations
|induct a hypothesis
|inductively infer
|induct generalizations
|induct a pattern
|induct a theorem
Synonyma
generalize (Common term for making a general statement from examples; less formal than *induct*.)
|
infer (More general; does not specify the inductive method.)
Antonyma
deduce (Reason from general premises to a specific conclusion.)
Témata
education
|science
|logic
Definice
To form a general idea from many examples.
To derive a general principle or conclusion from particular examples or observations; to reason inductively.
SLOVESO
C2
TECHNICAL
5
indukál
C1
Vzorec užití:
induct [a current/voltage] in [a conductor/coil]
A changing magnetic field can induct a voltage in the coil.
A változó mágneses tér feszültséget indukálhat a tekercsben.
The transformer inducts current in the secondary winding.
A transzformátor áramot indukál a szekunder tekercsben.
Nearby power cables may induct noise in the audio line.
Častá chyba:
In general English, *induce* is far more common for this meaning; *induct* is rare and technical.
Význam
generate current by electromagnetic induction
Kolokace
induct a current
|induct voltage
|induct a signal
|induct current in a coil
|induct charge
|induct energy
|inductively couple
|induct electromagnetic interference
|induct noise
|induct a field
Synonyma
induce (Standard term for causing a current/voltage by induction.)
|
generate (Broader; does not specify the mechanism of induction.)
Antonyma
insulate (Prevent electrical flow or transfer (not a direct opposite, but contrasts with enabling current).)
Témata
technology
|science
|engineering
Definice
To create an electric current using magnetism.
To generate an electric current or voltage in a conductor by electromagnetic induction.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
induct
IPA
GB/ɪndˈʌkt/
US/ɪndˈʌkt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - duct (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (duct)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: induct
- 3rd Person Singular: inducts
- Present Participle: inducting
- Past: inducted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
inducts
verb
inducting
verb
inducted
verb
Core family
induction
noun B2
inductive
adjective
Related words
inductee
noun
inductively
adverb
Advanced or less common
inductance
noun
inductor
noun
Výrazy
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