inheritance
gb/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/ us/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
B1
Angličtina
~ 4600
örökség, öröklődés
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
1
örökség
B1
Vzorec užití:
receive [an/the] inheritance
She received a large inheritance from her grandmother.
Nagy örökséget kapott a nagymamájától.
The inheritance included a house and several acres of land.
Az örökséghez egy ház és több holdnyi föld is tartozott.
His inheritance was divided equally among all the children.
Učební příklady
I got an inheritance from my uncle.
Örökséget kaptam a nagybátyámtól.
Her inheritance was a small house.
Az öröksége egy kis ház volt.
They will share the inheritance.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'inheritance' (the thing received) with 'to inherit' (the action).
Význam
assets from a deceased person
Kolokace
leave an inheritance
|receive an inheritance
|inheritance tax
|share of the inheritance
Synonyma
bequest (More formal; usually refers to a specific item or sum of money left in a will.)
|
legacy (Can mean the same as inheritance but often used for non-material things too.)
Antonyma
debt (Opposite in the sense of financial burden rather than gain.)
Témata
law
|family
|finance
|core_vocabulary
Definice
Money or things you get when someone in your family dies.
Money, property, or other possessions received from someone after they die, as stated in a will or by law.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
TECHNICAL
2
öröklődés
B2
Eye color is determined by genetic inheritance.
A szemszínt a genetikai öröklődés határozza meg.
Scientists study inheritance to understand diseases.
A tudósok az öröklődést tanulmányozzák, hogy jobban megértsék a betegségeket.
Some diseases are caused by faulty inheritance of genes.
Učební příklady
Height is part of our inheritance.
A testmagasságunk részben az öröklődésből fakad.
We get our hair color from inheritance.
A hajszínünket öröklődés révén kapjuk.
Inheritance can cause some health problems.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'inheritance' in genetics with material possessions from someone who has died.
Význam
genetic transmission of traits
Kolokace
genetic inheritance
|inheritance pattern
|inheritance of traits
Synonyma
heredity (Scientific term for passing traits through genes.)
Antonyma
acquired characteristics (Traits gained during life, not inherited genetically.)
Témata
science
|biology
|health
Definice
The way parents pass their physical traits to their children.
The process by which genetic characteristics are passed from parents to their children or offspring.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
TECHNICAL
3
öröklődés
C1
Inheritance allows code reuse between related classes.
Az öröklődés lehetővé teszi a kód újrafelhasználását kapcsolódó osztályok között.
Multiple inheritance is supported in some programming languages.
Egyes programozási nyelvek támogatják a többszörös öröklődést.
They redesigned the software to reduce deep inheritance hierarchies.
Učební příklady
Inheritance helps programmers reuse code.
Az öröklődés segít a programozóknak a kód újrafelhasználásában.
Some languages do not allow multiple inheritance.
Egyes programozási nyelvek nem teszik lehetővé a többszörös öröklődést.
We use inheritance to make new classes.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'inheritance' in programming with its legal meaning.
Význam
object-oriented code reuse mechanism
Kolokace
class inheritance
|multiple inheritance
|inheritance hierarchy
Synonyma
subclassing (Programming term for creating a class based on another class.)
Antonyma
composition (Alternative to inheritance in programming design.)
Témata
technology
|computing
|education
Definice
In computer programming, when one type of object gets features from another type.
In object-oriented programming, the mechanism by which one class acquires the properties and methods of another class.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
inheritance
IPA
GB/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
US/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - her - it - ance (4 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (her)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: inheritance
- Plural: inheritance, inheritances
Příbuzná slova
Forms
inheritances
noun
Related words
inheritor
noun
heirloom
noun
Negative and opposite forms
disinherit
verb
Advanced or less common
Výrazy
inheritance tax
1/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns tˈæks/
fixed phrase
tax on inherited assets
A tax you pay on money or things you get when someone dies.
Příklady
- The country imposes a high inheritance tax.
- She had to pay inheritance tax on the property she received.
leave an inheritance
1/lˈiv ən ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
fixed phrase
give assets after death
To arrange for someone to get your money or things after you die.
Příklady
- They want to leave an inheritance for their children.
- My grandfather left an inheritance to all his grandchildren.
receive an inheritance
1/ɹɪsˈiv ən ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
fixed phrase
get assets after someone's death
To get money or things when someone dies and leaves them to you.
Příklady
- She received an inheritance from her aunt last year.
- He was surprised to receive an inheritance from a distant cousin.