Vzorec užití:
intrude (into/on) [place/property]
A reporter tried to intrude into the family’s home.
Egy riporter megpróbált betolakodni a család otthonába.
Security stopped people who attempted to intrude on the site.
A biztonságiak megállították azokat, akik megpróbáltak behatolni a területre.
Don’t intrude into areas marked ‘staff only.’
Učební příklady
He intruded into the house.
Betolakodott a házba.
Please don’t intrude on private property.
Kérlek, ne hatolj be magánterületre.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse intrude with introduce; intrude means enter or interfere without permission.
Význam
enter without permission
Kolokace
intrude into a room
|intrude on private property
|intrude on someone’s land
|intrude into someone’s home
|intrude through an open door
|intrude without permission
|intrude uninvited
|intrude at night
|intrude on a restricted area
|intrude where you’re not welcome
Synonyma
trespass (More legal and specifically about entering land or property.)
|
barge in (More informal and often suggests sudden, rude entry.)
Antonyma
stay out (Emphasizes not entering a place.)
|
keep off (Common on signs; focuses on avoiding restricted areas.)
Témata
law
|daily_life
|crime
|social_relations
Definice
to enter a place when you should not
To go into a place or onto property where you are not wanted or allowed.
Vzorec užití:
intrude (on) [someone]/[conversation]/[activity]
I didn’t mean to intrude, but I heard my name.
Nem akartam közbeszólni, de meghallottam a nevemet.
He intruded on their conversation and changed the subject.
Beleavatkozott a beszélgetésükbe, és témát váltott.
Please don’t intrude in matters that don’t concern you.
Učební příklady
Sorry to intrude.
Bocsánat, hogy zavarok.
She intruded on our talk.
Beleavatkozott a beszélgetésünkbe.
Častá chyba:
Intrude is stronger than interrupt: it suggests you are not welcome, not just that you spoke at the wrong time.
Význam
interfere or join uninvited
Kolokace
intrude on a conversation
|intrude on a meeting
|intrude on their discussion
|intrude on someone’s grief
|intrude on a private moment
|intrude with questions
|intrude in someone else’s affairs
|intrude where you don’t belong
|intrude inappropriately
|intrude without meaning to
Synonyma
butt in (Informal; emphasizes rudeness in joining a conversation.)
|
interfere (Focuses on getting involved and possibly causing problems.)
Antonyma
refrain (Means choosing not to act or speak.)
|
keep out of it (Common phrase meaning not to get involved.)
Témata
social_relations
|communication
|emotions
|work
Definice
to interrupt or get involved when you are not invited
To become involved in a conversation, activity, or situation when your involvement is not wanted.
Vzorec užití:
[thought/memory] intrudes (on) [someone]
During the exam, a painful memory kept intruding.
A vizsga alatt egy fájdalmas emlék folyton betolakodott.
Just as she relaxed, worries intruded again.
Ahogy végre ellazult, az aggodalmak megint betolakodtak.
Unwanted thoughts can intrude when you’re tired.
Učební příklady
Bad memories intruded.
Rossz emlékek tolultak be a fejébe.
A strange thought intruded into my mind.
Egy furcsa gondolat betolakodott a fejembe.
Častá chyba:
Often used with thoughts or memories; it does not mean ‘introduce an idea’ in a neutral way.
Význam
come into the mind unwanted
Kolokace
a thought intrudes
|memories intrude
|worries intrude
|intrude on my thoughts
|intrude into my mind
|intrude at night
|intrude during work
|intrude again and again
|intrude unexpectedly
|intrude whenever I try to sleep
Synonyma
pop into your head (More informal and less negative.)
|
haunt (Stronger; suggests repeated, disturbing return.)
Antonyma
fade (Describes a thought becoming weaker or disappearing.)
|
leave (someone’s mind) (Means it stops being thought about.)
Témata
mind
|emotions
|health
Definice
(of a thought) to come into your mind when you don’t want it
To appear in your mind suddenly and unwanted, especially of a thought, memory, or worry.
Vzorec užití:
[thing] intrudes into/on [area/space]
Tree roots can intrude into drains and cause blockages.
A fák gyökerei behatolhatnak a lefolyókba, és dugulást okozhatnak.
Bright streetlights intruded into the bedroom all night.
Az erős utcai fény egész éjjel beszűrődött a hálószobába.
The new extension intrudes on the garden space.
Učební příklady
Noise intruded on my sleep.
A zaj megzavarta az alvásomat.
Roots intruded into the pipe.
A gyökerek behatoltak a csőbe.
Častá chyba:
In this sense, the subject is often a thing (noise, light, roots), not a person.
Význam
extend into space unwantedly
Kolokace
roots intrude into pipes
|water intrudes into a basement
|noise intrudes on sleep
|light intrudes through curtains
|development intrudes on farmland
|a building intrudes on the skyline
|smoke intrudes into the house
|privacy is intruded upon
|the outside world intrudes
|technology intrudes into daily life
Synonyma
encroach (Often about gradual expansion into another area.)
|
penetrate (Emphasizes going through or into something.)
Antonyma
recede (Means moving back or becoming less present.)
|
withdraw (Means pulling back from an area or situation.)
Témata
home
|environment
|construction
Definice
to go into a space and cause a problem
To spread or extend into an area where something does not belong or is not wanted.