Angličtina - Maďarština

irritated

gb/ˈɪɹətˌeɪtɪd/ us/ˈɪɹətˌeɪtɪd/
B1 Angličtina
~ 7000
ingerült, bosszús, irritált
B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is/gets/becomes irritated (with/by/about [something])
She looked irritated when I asked her the same question again.
Ingerültnek látszott, amikor újra feltettem neki ugyanazt a kérdést.
I get really irritated when people talk loudly on the phone in public.
Nagyon ingerült leszek, ha az emberek nyilvános helyen hangosan telefonálnak.
He sounded irritated, but he agreed to help anyway.
They were irritated by the constant delays and poor communication.
I'm irritated with myself for forgetting her birthday.
Učební příklady
My dad gets irritated when the house is messy.
Apukám ingerült lesz, ha rendetlenség van a házban.
She was irritated by the noise from the street.
Ingerült volt az utcai zaj miatt.
He is irritated with his friend for coming late.
I feel irritated when people interrupt me.
The teacher seemed irritated about the missing homework.
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse "irritated" (how you feel) with "irritating" (what causes the feeling). For example, say "I am irritated" (NOT *I am irritating*) and "The noise is irritating" (NOT *The noise is irritated*). Another common mistake is using the wrong preposition: use "irritated with/at [someone]" and "irritated by/about [something]".
Význam
annoyed or slightly angry
Kolokace
slightly irritated |get irritated |feel irritated |irritated with [someone] |irritated by [something] |sound irritated
Synonyma
annoyed (Very close in meaning; the most common everyday synonym.) | frustrated (Focuses more on feeling blocked or unable to do something, not just bothered.) | peeved (Informal and slightly humorous; often for minor irritation.)
Antonyma
calm (Describes someone not emotionally disturbed or upset.) | unbothered (Emphasizes that something does not cause any irritation or concern.) | pleased (Shows a positive, satisfied feeling instead of annoyance.)
Témata
emotions |daily life |communication |daily_life
Definice

Feeling a little angry or bothered by someone or something.

Feeling annoyed or slightly angry, often because something is bothering you or not going as you want.

B2
2
Vzorec užití:
[a body part] is/feels/looks irritated
The cream is gentle enough to use on irritated skin.
A krém elég kíméletes ahhoz, hogy irritált bőrön is használni lehessen.
My eyes get irritated if I wear my contact lenses too long.
Irritált lesz a szemem, ha túl sokáig viselem a kontaktlencséimet.
After the concert, his throat was dry and irritated from shouting.
Avoid using this product on broken or irritated skin.
Her hands were red and irritated from washing them so often.
Učební příklady
This soap makes my skin irritated.
Ettől a szappantól irritált lesz a bőröm.
His eyes look red and irritated today.
A szeme ma pirosnak és irritáltnak tűnik.
Do not scratch the irritated area.
The smoke made my throat irritated.
Use this cream on dry or irritated skin.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse the emotional and physical meanings. For body parts, you usually say "irritated skin/eyes/throat" rather than "angry skin". Also, do not say *I am irritated skin*; say "My skin is irritated."
Význam
of skin or tissue: sore/itchy
Kolokace
irritated skin |irritated eyes |irritated throat |red and irritated |become irritated |slightly irritated
Synonyma
inflamed (More medical and often stronger; suggests swelling and possible infection.) | sore (Focuses on pain; not always red or itchy.) | itchy (Focuses specifically on the feeling of wanting to scratch.)
Antonyma
healthy (Describes skin or tissue with no damage or reaction.) | calm (Used of skin or tissue to mean not red, swollen, or reactive.)
Témata
health |medicine |daily life |body
Definice

Sore, red, or itchy because something has hurt or bothered a body part.

Describing skin or another body part that is sore, red, or itchy because it has reacted badly to something.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
irritated
IPA
GB/ˈɪɹətˌeɪtɪd/
US/ˈɪɹətˌeɪtɪd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ir - rit - ated (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (ir)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: irritated
  • Comparative: irritateder
  • Superlative: irritatedest
Příbuzná slova
Forms
irritateder adjective irritatedest adjective
Core family
irritate verb B1 irritation noun B1 irritating adjective
Related words
irritable adjective irritability noun
Advanced or less common
irritant noun irritably adverb
Výrazy

get irritated

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɪɹətˌeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase

become annoyed or bothered

To start feeling annoyed or bothered by someone or something.

Příklady
  • He gets irritated when people are late to meetings.
  • I try not to get irritated over small problems.

irritated by something

1
/ˈɪɹətˌeɪtɪd bˈaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

annoyed because of something

Feeling annoyed because of a thing, action, or situation.

Příklady
  • He was irritated by the constant emails from work.
  • Many passengers were irritated by the long delay.

irritated eyes

1
/ˈɪɹətˌeɪtɪd ˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

eyes that are sore or red

Eyes that feel sore, red, or watery because something has bothered them.

Příklady
  • Open windows to reduce smoke and prevent irritated eyes.
  • Her irritated eyes made it hard for her to wear contact lenses.

irritated skin

1
/ˈɪɹətˌeɪtɪd skˈɪn/
fixed phrase

skin that is sore or itchy

Skin that is sore, red, or itchy because something has bothered it.

Příklady
  • This lotion is made for dry and irritated skin.
  • If you have irritated skin, stop using the product and see a doctor.

irritated with someone

1
/ˈɪɹətˌeɪtɪd wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

annoyed at a particular person

Feeling annoyed because of what a person did or said.

Příklady
  • She was irritated with her brother for borrowing her car without asking.
  • I'm a little irritated with you for not calling me back.

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