Angličtina - Maďarština

joint

gb/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/ us/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1500
ízület, illesztés, hely, kajálda, lebuj, spangli, füves cigi, közös
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
[something] has a joint
The knee joint is one of the most complex in the human body.
A térdízület az emberi test egyik legösszetettebb ízülete.
This table has a loose joint that needs fixing.
Ennek az asztalnak laza az egyik illesztése, meg kell javítani.
Arthritis can cause pain in the joints.
The hinge joint on the door squeaks.
He dislocated his shoulder joint while playing football.
Učební příklady
My knee joint hurts.
Fáj a térdízületem.
The door joint is broken.
Eltört az ajtó zsanérja.
She hurt her elbow joint.
A hinge joint lets the door open.
I have pain in my finger joints.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'joint' with 'point' or 'part', but 'joint' always means a place where things are connected.
Význam
Place where two parts meet
Kolokace
knee joint |shoulder joint |elbow joint |hinge joint |swollen joint
Synonyma
connection (General term for something that joins two parts, not necessarily movable.) | junction (Often used for roads or wiring; less common for anatomy.)
Antonyma
separation (Refers to parts being apart instead of joined.)
Témata
anatomy |mechanics |daily life |body |science
Definice

The place where two parts meet and can move.

A point at which two parts of a structure or body are connected, typically allowing movement.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1 INFORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
go to [a/the] joint
We found a great little burger joint near the beach.
Találtunk egy remek kis burgeres helyet a strand közelében.
This jazz joint has live music every night.
Ezen a jazzes helyen minden este élő zene van.
They stopped at a roadside joint for coffee.
The pizza joint is always busy on Fridays.
That old joint downtown serves the best tacos.
Učební příklady
We ate at a burger joint.
Egy burgeres helyen ettünk.
This pizza joint is cheap.
Ez a pizzás hely olcsó.
We like the coffee at this joint.
That jazz joint is fun.
I work in a small joint.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think 'joint' always means body part; context shows it's an informal place.
Význam
Casual or cheap place
Kolokace
burger joint |pizza joint |jazz joint |roadside joint
Synonyma
place (Very general term; does not imply casual or cheap.) | spot (Informal; similar meaning but broader.)
Antonyma
fine dining restaurant (Opposite in terms of formality and expense.)
Témata
entertainment |daily life |daily_life |business
Definice

An informal word for a small restaurant, bar, or club.

An informal term for a business establishment, often a restaurant, bar, or club, usually inexpensive or with a specific character.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 SLANG
3
Vzorec užití:
smoke [a] joint
He rolled a joint at the party.
Spanglit tekert a buliban.
They passed the joint around the circle.
Körbeadták a spanglit a körben ülők között.
Smoking joints is illegal in many countries.
She was caught with several joints in her pocket.
He lit up a joint after work.
Učební příklady
He smoked a joint.
Elszívott egy spanglit.
She rolled a joint.
Tekert egy spanglit.
They passed the joint.
I saw him with a joint.
He had two joints in his bag.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'joint' in this sense with 'joint' meaning body part; slang context usually makes it clear.
Význam
Marijuana cigarette
Kolokace
roll a joint |smoke a joint |pass the joint
Synonyma
reefer (Slang; slightly dated.) | spliff (Slang; often means mixed with tobacco.)
Antonyma
tobacco cigarette (Contains only tobacco, no marijuana.)
Témata
drugs |health |daily_life
Definice

A cigarette made with marijuana.

A hand-rolled cigarette containing marijuana.

B2
4
Vzorec užití:
joint [effort/venture/decision]
They issued a joint statement to the press.
Közös nyilatkozatot adtak ki a sajtónak.
It was a joint effort between the two companies.
A két cég közös erőfeszítése volt.
We opened a bank account in our joint names.
The project was a joint venture between local and foreign investors.
They made a joint decision to move abroad.
Učební příklady
We made a joint decision.
Közös döntést hoztunk.
It was a joint effort.
Közös erőfeszítés volt.
We have a joint account.
They did a joint project.
We signed a joint paper.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes think 'joint' here means 'connected physically', but it means 'shared'.
Význam
Shared by two or more people
Kolokace
joint effort |joint decision |joint venture |joint statement
Synonyma
shared (General word for something divided between people; less formal.) | collective (Formal; emphasizes group action.)
Antonyma
individual (Done by one person alone.)
Témata
business |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

Shared or done by two or more people or groups.

Done, made, or shared by two or more people or groups together.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
joint
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
US/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
joint (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (joint)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: joint
Noun
  • Base: joint
  • Plural: joints
Příbuzná slova
Forms
joints noun
Core family
join verb A2 jointly adverb B2
Related words
junction noun B2 joiner noun
Negative and opposite forms
disjointed adjective
Výrazy

joint effort

1
/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt ˈɛfɚt/
fixed phrase

Action done together by people/groups

Work done together by two or more people or groups.

Příklady
  • The rescue was a joint effort between local police and volunteers.
  • Writing the report was a joint effort by the whole team.

jumping-off point

1
/d͡ʒˈʌmpɪŋ ˈɔf pˈɔɪnt/
idiom

Starting place for something

A place or idea from which you start an activity or journey.

Příklady
  • This town is the perfect jumping-off point for exploring the mountains.
  • Her book served as a jumping-off point for our discussion.

out of joint

1
/ˈaʊt əv d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
idiom

Not in correct position/order

Not in the right position or order; dislocated or upset.

Příklady
  • His knee was out of joint after the fall.
  • Something seems out of joint with their plan.

smoke a joint

1
/smˈoʊk ə d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase slang

Inhale smoke from marijuana cigarette

To smoke a cigarette made with marijuana.

Příklady
  • They went outside to smoke a joint.
  • He was caught smoking a joint in the park.

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