Angličtina - Maďarština

lead

gb/lˈɛd/ us/lˈɛd/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1400
vezet, vezetés, előny, ólom, főszerep, főszereplő, ceruzabél, grafitbél
SLOVESO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to lead [someone/something] [somewhere]
She will lead the team through the new project.
Ő vezeti majd a csapatot az új projekt során.
The guide will lead us to the waterfall.
Az idegenvezető elvezet minket a vízeséshez.
He was chosen to lead the discussion at the conference.
Učební příklady
She will lead the group to the park.
Ő vezeti majd a csoportot a parkba.
Our teacher will lead the class trip.
A tanárunk vezeti majd az osztálykirándulást.
He will lead the meeting today.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lead' with 'leave' because they sound similar in some accents.
Význam
to guide or direct
Kolokace
lead a team |lead a meeting |lead the way |lead a project
Synonyma
direct (Emphasizes giving instructions rather than inspiring or guiding.) | guide (Often implies physically showing the way or offering advice rather than managing.)
Antonyma
follow (Implies being guided by someone else instead of guiding them.)
Témata
leadership |business |daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

To show the way or be in charge of a group or activity.

To be in control of or give direction to a person, group, or activity.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
2
She took the lead in the final lap.
Az utolsó körben átvette a vezetést.
He has a two-point lead over his opponent.
Kétpontos előnye van az ellenfelével szemben.
Our company has a strong lead in the market.
Učební příklady
She is in the lead now.
Most ő vezet.
He has a big lead in the game.
Nagy előnye van a játékban.
Our team took the lead early.
Význam
position ahead or in control
Kolokace
take the lead |hold the lead |lose the lead
Synonyma
advantage (A broader term that can include non-competitive contexts.)
Antonyma
deficit (Specifically refers to being behind in points or position.)
Témata
sports |competition |core_vocabulary
Definice

The first position in a race or competition.

The state of being ahead of others in a race, competition, or situation.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
Lead is toxic if swallowed.
Az ólom mérgező, ha lenyelik.
The old water pipes were made of lead.
A régi vízvezetékcsövek ólomból készültek.
Lead is used in car batteries.
Učební příklady
Lead is a heavy metal.
Az ólom nehézfém.
Old pipes can have lead.
A régi csövekben lehet ólom.
Lead is used in some batteries.
Význam
a soft heavy metal
Kolokace
lead poisoning |lead pipe |lead battery
Synonyma
Pb (The chemical symbol for lead used in scientific contexts.)
Témata
science |materials
Definice

A heavy gray metal used in some products and batteries.

A soft, heavy, bluish-gray metal chemical element (symbol Pb), often used in batteries and formerly in pipes and paints.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
4
She played the lead in the new drama.
Ő játszotta a főszerepet az új drámában.
The male lead gave an outstanding performance.
A férfi főszereplő kiemelkedő alakítást nyújtott.
He auditioned for the lead role.
Učební příklady
She plays the lead in the movie.
Ő játssza a főszerepet a filmben.
He got the lead role in the play.
Megkapta a főszerepet a darabban.
The lead is very good in this show.
Význam
main role in performance
Kolokace
play the lead |leading role |female lead
Synonyma
star role (Informal; emphasizes fame as well as importance.)
Témata
entertainment |arts_entertainment
Definice

The most important part played by an actor in a show or movie.

The principal acting role in a play, film, or television show.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
5
I need to replace the lead in my mechanical pencil.
Ki kell cserélnem a ceruzabelet a töltőceruzámban.
The pencil's lead broke while I was writing.
Írás közben eltört a ceruza hegye.
She sharpened her pencil to expose more lead.
Učební příklady
The pencil has soft lead.
A ceruzának puha a bele.
I need new lead for my pen.
Új ceruzabél kell a töltőceruzámba.
My pencil lead broke.
Význam
pencil writing core (graphite)
Kolokace
pencil lead |mechanical pencil lead
Synonyma
graphite core (More technically accurate term for pencil 'lead'.)
Témata
education |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

The dark part inside a pencil that writes on paper.

The thin core inside a pencil that makes marks on paper, commonly called 'lead' but actually made of graphite.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
lead
IPA
GB/lˈɛd/
US/lˈɛd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
lead (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (lead)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: lead
  • Plural: lead, leads
Verb
  • Base: lead
  • 3rd Person Singular: leads
  • Present Participle: leading
  • Past: led
  • Past Participle: led
Příbuzná slova
Forms
leads noun leading verb led verb
Core family
leader noun A2 leadership noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
mislead verb B2 misleading adjective B2 leaderless adjective
Advanced or less common
misleadingly adverb
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular past: led Verb
  • Irregular past participle: led Verb
Výrazy

lead someone on

1
/lˈid sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

deceive about romantic interest

To make someone believe you like them when you do not really mean it.

Příklady
  • He felt she had led him on by flirting with no real interest.
  • Don’t lead him on if you’re not serious.

lead the way

1
/lˈid ðə wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

go first to show direction

To go before others to show them where to go.

Příklady
  • Please lead the way to the meeting room.
  • She led the way through the crowded street.

lead up to something

1
/lˈid ˈʌp tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

happen before an event and prepare for it

To happen before and help cause an event.

Příklady
  • The weeks leading up to the wedding were very busy.
  • Several mistakes led up to his resignation.

in the lead

1
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase

ahead in competition or comparison

To be ahead of others in a race or contest.

Příklady
  • He is currently in the lead by two points.
  • Our team is in the lead at halftime.
  • They stayed in the lead until the end of the match.
  • He stayed in the lead until the finish line.

take the lead

1
/tˈeɪk ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase

move into first place or control

To become first or start being in control.

Příklady
  • Our team took the lead after halftime.
  • She decided to take the lead during the project.
  • She took the lead in organizing the project.
  • If no one speaks up, I'll take the lead.

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