lens
gb/lˈɛnz/ us/lˈɛnz/
B1
Angličtina
lencse, objektív, kontaktlencse, szemlencse, nézőpont, szemszög
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
1
lencse
B1
Vzorec užití:
a lens (in/on/of) [something]
The lens bends light to create a sharp image on the sensor.
A lencse megtöri a fényt, hogy éles kép jöjjön létre az érzékelőn.
This magnifier uses a thick lens to enlarge small print.
Ez a nagyító vastag lencsét használ az apró betűk felnagyításához.
The glasses have scratch-resistant lenses.
Učební příklady
My glasses need new lenses.
Új lencsék kellenek a szemüvegembe.
I looked at the insect through a lens.
Egy lencsén keresztül néztem a rovart.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse lens (the clear part) with frame (the outer part of glasses).
Význam
Curved glass or plastic for focusing
Kolokace
convex lens
|concave lens
|optical lens
|corrective lens
|magnifying lens
|glass lens
|plastic lens
|prescription lenses
|replace a lens
|look through a lens
Synonyma
optical element (More technical; often used in engineering/optics.)
|
magnifying glass (Only when the lens is used to magnify.)
Témata
science
|technology
|daily_life
Definice
A clear piece of glass or plastic that changes how you see things.
A curved piece of glass or plastic that bends light to form a clear image or to make things look bigger or smaller.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
2
objektív
B1
Vzorec užití:
a [number]mm lens; a zoom/prime/telephoto/wide-angle lens
I brought a wide-angle lens for the landscape shots.
Vittem magammal egy nagylátószögű objektívet a tájképekhez.
Dust on the lens can make photos look blurry.
Az objektíven lévő por homályossá teheti a fotókat.
She switched lenses to get a closer view.
Učební příklady
My camera lens is dirty.
Koszos a fényképezőgépem objektívje.
He bought a new lens.
Vett egy új objektívet.
Častá chyba:
Learners may say 'camera glass' instead of 'lens'; 'lens' is the natural word.
Význam
Lens used on a camera
Kolokace
zoom lens
|prime lens
|telephoto lens
|wide-angle lens
|macro lens
|lens mount
|lens cap
|lens hood
|change lenses
|clean the lens
Synonyma
objective (More technical; common with microscopes and some cameras.)
Témata
photography
|technology
|media
Definice
The glass part of a camera that takes the picture.
The part of a camera that focuses light to form an image, often a removable unit with a particular focal length or zoom range.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
3
Vzorec užití:
wear contact lenses; put in/take out a contact lens
She wears contact lenses when she plays sports.
Sportolás közben kontaktlencsét visel.
Always wash your hands before you put in a contact lens.
Mindig moss kezet, mielőtt beteszed a kontaktlencsédet.
He keeps a spare pair of contact lenses in his bag.
Učební příklady
I wear contact lenses.
Kontaktlencsét hordok.
She took out her lenses.
Kivette a kontaktlencséjét.
Častá chyba:
Say 'contact lens' (singular) and 'contact lenses' (plural); 'contacts' is informal.
Význam
Small lens worn on the eye
Kolokace
contact lens
|contact lenses
|daily lenses
|colored contacts
|put in contact lenses
|take out contact lenses
|lens solution
|lens case
|wear contacts
|remove a contact lens
Synonyma
contacts (Informal shortened form, common in conversation.)
Témata
health
|daily_life
Definice
A small lens you put on your eye instead of glasses.
A thin, curved lens worn directly on the surface of the eye to correct vision or change eye color.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
TECHNICAL
4
szemlencse
C1
Vzorec užití:
the lens of the eye
With age, the lens of the eye becomes less flexible.
Az életkor előrehaladtával a szemlencse kevésbé rugalmas.
A cataract is a clouding of the eye’s lens.
A szürkehályog a szemlencse elhomályosodása.
The lens focuses light onto the retina.
Učební příklady
The lens helps the eye focus.
A szemlencse segít a szemnek fókuszálni.
A cataract affects the lens.
A szürkehályog a szemlencsét érinti.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think the lens is the same as the pupil; the pupil is an opening, the lens is a clear structure behind it.
Význam
Natural lens inside the eye
Kolokace
the eye's lens
|crystalline lens
|clouding of the lens
|lens shape
|lens focuses light
|lens changes shape
|lens opacity
|lens damage
Synonyma
crystalline lens (More precise anatomical term.)
Témata
health
|biology
|science
Definice
The clear part inside your eye that helps you focus.
The transparent, flexible structure inside the eye that changes shape to focus light on the retina.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
5
Vzorec užití:
a/an [adjective] lens; see/view [something] through a [adjective] lens
The book examines the story through a feminist lens.
A könyv feminista nézőpontból vizsgálja a történetet.
Try looking at the problem through a different lens.
Próbáld meg más szemszögből nézni a problémát.
They analyzed the policy through an economic lens.
Učební příklady
I see it through a different lens.
Én más nézőpontból látom ezt.
This lens helps us understand the issue.
Ez a nézőpont segít megérteni a kérdést.
Častá chyba:
In this figurative use, 'lens' means a perspective, not a physical object.
Význam
A way of interpreting something
Kolokace
cultural lens
|historical lens
|political lens
|economic lens
|critical lens
|new lens
|interpret through a lens
|analyze through a lens
|view through a lens
|look at it through a different lens
Synonyma
perspective (Most common general synonym.)
|
framework (Often suggests a more structured way of analyzing.)
|
viewpoint (Emphasizes personal opinion or position.)
Témata
education
|society
|communication
Definice
A viewpoint or way to understand something.
A particular way of thinking about, understanding, or judging something; a perspective or framework.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
lens
IPA
GB/lˈɛnz/
US/lˈɛnz/
Slabiky a přízvuk
lens (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (lens)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: lens
- Plural: lenses
Příbuzná slova
Forms
lenses
noun
Negative and opposite forms
lensless
adjective
Advanced or less common
lensing
noun
lenticular
adjective
Výrazy
a lens on [something]
1/ə lˈɛnz ˈɔn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
a view into something
something that shows you what [something] is like
Příklady
- The documentary is a lens on life in a small town.
- Her essays offer a lens on modern workplace culture.
- The survey provides a useful lens on public opinion.
through the lens of [something]
1/θɹˈu ðə lˈɛnz əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
interpreting via a perspective
using [something] as a way to understand it
Příklady
- He views every decision through the lens of cost.
- The film can be read through the lens of colonial history.
- She explains the conflict through the lens of her own experience.
Učební příklady
- We studied it through the lens of history.