Angličtina - Maďarština

limp

gb/lˈɪmp/ us/lˈɪmp/
B1 Angličtina
~ 9100
sántít, ernyedt, fonnyadt, tartás nélküli, erőtlen, sántítás, döcög, vegetál
SLOVESO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
to limp [somewhere]
He limped across the street, holding his injured knee.
Sántítva ment át az utcán, miközben a sérült térdét fogta.
The striker limped off the field after twisting his ankle.
A csatár bokaficam után sántítva ment le a pályáról.
She tripped on the stairs and has been limping all day.
The old dog limped slowly behind us, favoring his front paw.
Učební příklady
He hurt his leg and limps when he walks.
Megsérült a lába, és sántít, amikor jár.
The player limped to the bench.
A játékos sántítva ment a kispadhoz.
My grandfather limps because of his bad knee.
The child limped back to his seat.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse the verb 'limp' with the noun 'limp'. Use the verb form directly after the subject (e.g., 'He limps badly'), and use the noun with 'a' or 'the' (e.g., 'He has a bad limp').
Význam
walk unevenly from an injured leg
Kolokace
limp away |limp home |limp off the field |limp across the room |limp badly
Synonyma
hobble (suggests short, awkward steps, often with more obvious difficulty than limp)
Antonyma
stride (describes walking with long, confident, even steps, the opposite of limping)
Témata
health |body |daily life
Definice

to walk in an uneven way because your leg or foot hurts or is weak

To walk with difficulty and an uneven step because one leg or foot is painful, weak, or injured.

B1
2
Vzorec užití:
[something] is limp
The salad was ruined by the warm, limp lettuce leaves.
A saláta a langyos, fonnyadt salátalevelek miatt ment tönkre.
Her hair hung limp after the long, humid flight.
A haja tartás nélkül lógott a hosszú, párás repülőút után.
His handshake was limp and weak, surprising for such a big man.
By evening, the flowers were limp from lack of water.
When he fainted, his body went completely limp in their arms.
Učební příklady
The vegetables were cold and limp.
A zöldségek hidegek és fonnyadtak voltak.
Her hair is flat and limp today.
Ma lapos és tartás nélküli a haja.
The flag hung limp because there was no wind.
When the baby fell asleep, his arms went limp.
Častá chyba:
Learners may use 'limp' only for people. It is also common for things like food, hair, flowers, or handshakes. Do not use 'limp' when you only mean 'relaxed' in a positive way; it usually sounds negative.
Význam
soft, without stiffness or firmness
Kolokace
limp lettuce |limp hair |limp noodles |limp handshake |go limp |hang limp
Synonyma
floppy (informal; suggests loose and bending easily, often without structure)
Antonyma
firm (describes something solid and not easily bent, the opposite of limp in a physical sense)
Témata
daily life |food |body |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

soft and not firm or strong in shape, often in a bad or weak way

Soft and lacking firmness, stiffness, or structure, often in an unpleasant or unhealthy way.

B2
3
Vzorec užití:
[a thing] is limp
The film's limp ending left the audience unsatisfied.
A film erőtlen befejezése csalódást okozott a közönségnek.
His apology was so limp that no one believed he was truly sorry.
Olyan erőtlen volt a bocsánatkérése, hogy senki sem hitte el, hogy valóban sajnálja.
They gave a limp performance and lost the match easily.
The campaign's limp message failed to inspire voters.
Učební příklady
The speech was limp and boring.
A beszéd erőtlen és unalmas volt.
His answer was limp and not very clear.
A válasza erőtlen volt, és nem is volt túl világos.
The show was limp and the crowd was quiet.
It was a limp joke, and no one laughed.
Častá chyba:
Learners may try to use 'limp' for any kind of 'bad' thing. It is best used for things that should have energy or impact, like speeches, performances, excuses, or responses, not for physical objects like 'a limp car'.
Význam
weak and not effective or forceful
Kolokace
limp excuse |limp response |limp performance |limp effort |rather limp |a bit limp
Synonyma
weak (a very general word; 'limp' often suggests disappointment or lack of energy or impact)
Antonyma
forceful (describes speech or actions that are strong and full of impact, the opposite of limp in this figurative sense)
Témata
communication |work |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definice

not strong or exciting; without power, energy, or good effect

Lacking energy, force, or impact; weak and not very convincing, impressive, or effective.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
4
Vzorec užití:
to walk with a limp
After the accident, he walked with a noticeable limp.
A baleset után feltűnően sántítva járt.
She has a slight limp in her right leg from an old injury.
Egy régi sérülés miatt enyhén sántít a jobb lábára.
His limp became worse in cold weather.
The doctor watched his limp carefully before suggesting treatment.
Učební příklady
The man walks with a limp.
A férfi sántítva jár.
He has a limp in his left leg.
A bal lábára sántít.
After the fall, she developed a limp.
The dog has a small limp when it runs.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes forget the article and say *'He has limp.'* In most cases, use 'a limp' (e.g., 'He has a limp'). Use the verb 'limp' if you do not want to use a noun: 'He limps when he walks.'
Význam
an uneven way of walking
Kolokace
a slight limp |a bad limp |walk with a limp |have a limp |develop a limp
Synonyma
lameness (more medical or formal; often describes the condition rather than just the way of walking)
Antonyma
even gait (describes a smooth, regular way of walking without a limp)
Témata
health |body |daily life
Definice

a way of walking where one leg moves differently because it hurts or is weak

A way of walking with difficulty and an uneven step because one leg or foot is painful, weak, or injured.

SLOVESO C1
5
Vzorec užití:
to limp [along/through/to something]
The company limped along for years before finally closing.
A cég még évekig vegetált, mielőtt végül bezárt.
The conversation limped on until someone changed the subject.
A beszélgetés döcögve folytatódott, amíg valaki témát nem váltott.
Their campaign limped to the finish line with very little support.
The project is still limping through the final approval stages.
Učební příklady
The small shop limped along with only a few customers.
A kis bolt csak néhány vevővel is valahogy eldöcögött.
The game limped on, and many fans left early.
A játék döcögve folytatódott, és sok szurkoló elment.
The team limped to the end of the season with many injuries.
The meeting limped through the last hour in silence.
Častá chyba:
Learners may use 'limp' here only for people. In this figurative meaning, it is more common with things like companies, projects, games, or conversations. Often it appears with 'along', 'on', or 'through'.
Význam
continue in a weak, struggling way
Kolokace
limp along |limp on |limp through [something] |limp to the finish line |economy limps along
Synonyma
struggle along (similar idea of difficulty; 'limp' often suggests barely continuing after damage or failure)
Antonyma
thrive (describes doing very well and growing strongly, the opposite of limping along)
Témata
business |work |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

to keep going, but very slowly and with many problems or little energy

To continue or progress slowly and with difficulty because of weakness, problems, or lack of strength or support.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
limp
IPA
GB/lˈɪmp/
US/lˈɪmp/
Slabiky a přízvuk
limp (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (limp)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: limp
  • Comparative: limper
  • Superlative: limpest
Noun
  • Base: limp
  • Plural: limps
Verb
  • Base: limp
  • 3rd Person Singular: limps
  • Present Participle: limping
  • Past: limped
Příbuzná slova
Forms
limps noun limping verb limped verb limper adjective limpest adjective
Related words
limply adverb
Advanced or less common
limpness noun
Výrazy

go limp

1
/ɡˈoʊ lˈɪmp/
fixed phrase

suddenly become soft and floppy

for a body or thing to suddenly become soft and weak, with no strength or control

Příklady
  • The child suddenly went limp in her arms and she called for help.
  • In the heat, the flowers went limp by the afternoon.

hang limp

1
/hˈæŋ lˈɪmp/
fixed phrase

hang down without stiffness

to hang down in a soft, weak way, without shape or movement

Příklady
  • Her wet hair hung limp down her back.
  • The flag hung limp in the still morning air.

have a limp

1
/hˈæv ə lˈɪmp/
fixed phrase

to have a limping gait

to walk in a way where one leg moves differently because it hurts or is weak

Příklady
  • He has a limp from an old football injury.
  • The dog has a limp, so the vet will check its leg.

limp along

1
/lˈɪmp əlˈɔŋ/
phrasal verb

continue slowly and weakly

to keep going, but very slowly and with many problems or little success

Příklady
  • The small business limped along on a tiny budget.
  • Talks have been limping along without any real progress.

limp on

1
/lˈɪmp ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

continue weakly for some time

to continue, but in a weak or failing way, often for longer than expected

Příklady
  • The negotiations limped on for months without agreement.
  • Despite poor ratings, the show limped on for another season.

walk with a limp

1
/wˈɔk wˈɪθ ə lˈɪmp/
fixed phrase

to walk in a limping way

to walk in an uneven way because one leg hurts or is weak

Příklady
  • He has walked with a limp ever since the accident.
  • She walks with a limp, but she still moves very quickly.

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