Vzorec užití:
[someone] lingers [somewhere]
She lingered at the door, not quite ready to say goodbye.
Az ajtóban időzött, még nem állt készen arra, hogy elbúcsúzzon.
Most of the guests left early, but a few friends lingered in the kitchen talking.
A vendégek többsége korán elment, de néhány barát még a konyhában időzött, beszélgetve.
He lingered outside the building, hoping to catch a glimpse of her.
They lingered over coffee long after the restaurant had closed to new customers.
I lingered in the park until the sun went down.
Učební příklady
After the movie, we lingered in front of the cinema.
A film után még időztünk a mozi előtt.
Some students lingered in the classroom to talk to the teacher.
Néhány diák még a tanteremben időzött, hogy beszéljen a tanárral.
He lingered at the bus stop even after the bus left.
She lingered in the shop because she liked the music.
They lingered in the hall before going home.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "linger" when they only need the neutral verb "stay". Use "linger" when the person stays longer than needed or hesitates to leave, often with some emotion. It is usually intransitive, so avoid saying *"linger the room"*; instead say "linger in the room" or "linger in the doorway".
Význam
stay somewhere longer than expected
Kolokace
linger at the door
|linger in the doorway
|linger after [an event]
|linger outside
|linger for a moment
|linger until late
Synonyma
stay (More general and neutral; does not suggest that the time is longer than expected.)
|
remain (More formal and neutral; lacks the emotional sense of not wanting to leave.)
Antonyma
leave (Suggests going away rather than staying longer than expected.)
|
depart (More formal; clearly indicates going away at the expected or planned time.)
Témata
daily life
|time
|social
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To stay in a place for a long time, especially when other people have left or when it is time to go.
To remain in a place or situation for longer than is necessary, expected, or usual, often because you do not want to leave.
Vzorec užití:
[something] lingers [somewhere]
The smell of smoke lingered in the room long after the fire was out.
A füstszag jóval azután is megmaradt a szobában, hogy a tűz már kialudt.
Her words lingered in his mind for days.
A szavai napokig megmaradtak a fejében.
Despite the peace agreement, feelings of distrust still lingered between the two groups.
The taste of garlic lingered on his tongue.
Even after the meeting ended, the tension lingered in the air.
Učební příklady
The smell of coffee lingered in the kitchen.
A konyhában sokáig megmaradt a kávé illata.
A bad feeling lingered after their argument.
A veszekedésük után még sokáig megmaradt a rossz érzés.
His voice lingered in my head all day.
The taste of the medicine lingered in my mouth.
Doubts about the plan still lingered in her mind.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *"the smell stayed"* when they want to show it did not go away for a long time. "Stay" is correct but less expressive; "linger" better shows that it remains slowly and often annoyingly. Also avoid using "linger" with concrete objects (say "the box stayed on the table", not *"the box lingered on the table"*).
Význam
continue to exist or be felt
Kolokace
smell lingers
|memory lingers
|feeling lingers
|doubt lingers
|question lingers
|taste lingers
Synonyma
remain (Neutral; does not suggest slow fading or emotional tone as strongly as "linger".)
|
persist (More formal; emphasizes continuing over time, often for problems or difficulties.)
Antonyma
fade (Suggests a feeling, smell, or sound becoming weaker and disappearing rather than staying.)
|
disappear (Focuses on something going away completely instead of staying around.)
Témata
emotions
|perception
|time
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To not go away quickly, but stay for a long time as a smell, feeling, sound, or idea.
To continue to exist, be felt, or be noticed for a long time, especially longer than is usual or wanted.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] lingers (on) [in/with a state]
He lingered on for several weeks after the doctors said there was nothing more they could do.
Miután az orvosok azt mondták, hogy már nem tehetnek többet, még több hétig tengődött.
She lingered in a coma for months before finally waking.
Hónapokig tengődött kómában, mielőtt végül felébredt.
The old man lingered for years in poor health before passing away.
The conflict lingered on for decades, causing constant suffering.
She lingered in misery, unable to leave the abusive relationship.
Učební příklady
My grandfather lingered for many days before he died.
A nagyapám még sok napig tengődött, mielőtt meghalt.
She lingered in the hospital for weeks.
Hetekig tengődött a kórházban.
He lingered on in great pain after the accident.
The disease made him linger in bed for a long time.
The war lingered on for many years.
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize this sense often carries a sad or serious tone, especially for death or illness. It is usually intransitive, so you do not say *"the doctors lingered him"*; instead, say "he lingered in the hospital" or "he lingered on for months." Also, use it carefully in sensitive contexts, as it can sound emotionally heavy.
Význam
remain alive weakly before death
Kolokace
linger on
|linger in pain
|linger for days
|linger for months
|linger with a disease
|lingering illness
Synonyma
drag on (Informal and general; used more for events than for people near death, and sounds less serious.)
|
deteriorate slowly (Focuses on the process of getting worse, not just remaining in a weak state.)
Antonyma
pass away (A polite way to say someone dies, the event that finally ends the lingering state.)
|
recover (Opposite in health outcome: getting better instead of remaining weak for a long time.)
Témata
health
|time
|suffering
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To stay alive for a long time when you are very sick or near death, or to continue for a long time in a bad situation before it finally ends.
To continue to live in a weak or dying state, or to continue for a long time in a painful or unwanted condition before ending.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] lingers over [something]
They lingered over coffee, chatting until the café closed.
A kávé mellett elidőztek, beszélgettek, míg be nem zárt a kávézó.
She liked to linger over her breakfast and read the news.
Szeretett elidőzni a reggelije mellett, és közben híreket olvasni.
He lingered over the last few pages of the novel, not wanting it to end.
We lingered over the menu, trying to decide what to order.
She lingered over the painting, studying every detail.
Učební příklady
We lingered over dinner because the food was very good.
A vacsora mellett elidőztünk, mert nagyon jó volt az étel.
She likes to linger over her morning coffee.
Szeret elidőzni a reggeli kávéja mellett.
He lingered over the last song of the concert.
They lingered over the plan and talked about every small point.
I often linger over my lunch break on Fridays.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with simply being slow. "Linger over" usually suggests that you are taking extra time on purpose, often because you enjoy it. It is commonly followed by a noun ("linger over dinner"), not a gerund, so avoid forms like *"linger over eating"* when you can say "linger over dinner" instead.
Význam
take extra time over something
Kolokace
linger over coffee
|linger over breakfast
|linger over a meal
|linger over dessert
|linger over the details
|linger over a book
Synonyma
dwell on (Often used for thoughts or worries rather than pleasant activities, and can sound more negative.)
|
savor (Emphasizes enjoying something fully; often used with food or experiences, and can be slightly more formal or literary.)
Antonyma
rush through (Means to do something very quickly without taking time to enjoy it.)
|
hurry (General opposite of taking extra time; focuses on speed.)
Témata
daily life
|leisure
|time
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To do something slowly and for a long time because you like it and do not want to stop.
To spend longer than necessary doing something, especially because you are enjoying it or do not want it to end.