Angličtina - Maďarština

live

gb/lˈaɪv/ us/lˈaɪv/
A1 Angličtina
~ 2800
él, életben van, lakik, élő, élőben, feszültség alatt álló
SLOVESO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] lives
Both of my grandparents still live in the countryside.
Mindkét nagyszülőm még vidéken él.
Some animals can live for over a hundred years.
Egyes állatok több mint száz évig is élhetnek.
He lived through two world wars.
Učební příklady
I live in a big city.
Egy nagyvárosban élek.
Fish live in water.
A halak vízben élnek.
My parents live near the school.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'live' (verb) with 'life' (noun) or 'alive' (adjective).
Význam
to be alive
Kolokace
live a long life |live in peace |live happily
Synonyma
exist (More general, can refer to non-living things as well.)
Antonyma
die (Direct opposite; to stop being alive.)
Témata
daily life |biology |core_vocabulary |health
Definice

To have life and not be dead.

To have life; to exist as a living being.

SLOVESO A1
2
Vzorec užití:
[someone] lives [somewhere]
She lives in London with her family.
Londonban lakik a családjával.
They lived in Japan for five years.
Öt évig Japánban éltek.
Where do you live now?
Učební příklady
I live in Paris.
Párizsban lakom.
My aunt lives near the beach.
A nagynéném a tengerpart közelében lakik.
We live on the third floor.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes omit prepositions, e.g., 'I live Paris' instead of 'I live in Paris'.
Význam
to reside somewhere
Kolokace
live abroad |live in the city |live next door
Synonyma
reside (More formal; often used in official contexts.)
Antonyma
visit (To go to a place temporarily, not to live there.)
Témata
daily life |geography |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To stay and have your home in a place.

To have one's home in a particular place.

A2
3
The match will be shown live on television.
A mérkőzést élőben közvetítik majd a tévében.
This is a live recording from the concert last night.
Ez a tegnap esti koncert élő felvétele.
We are going live to our reporter in the field.
Učební příklady
We watched a live football game.
Élőben néztünk egy focimeccset.
The singer gave a live show.
Az énekes élőben lépett fel.
This is a live TV program.
Častá chyba:
Confusing 'live' (adjective) with 'life' (noun) or 'alive' (adjective). Also pronouncing it like 'give'.
Význam
broadcast or happening now
Kolokace
live broadcast |live concert |live coverage
Synonyma
real-time (Technical term; not commonly used for performances.)
Antonyma
recorded (Prepared earlier and not happening at the moment.)
Témata
media |technology |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

Happening now, not recorded before.

Broadcast, performed, or occurring at the moment it is viewed or heard.

SLOVESO B1
4
Vzorec užití:
[someone] lives [adverb/adjective/phrase]
They try to live sustainably.
Igyekeznek fenntarthatóan élni.
He lived modestly despite his wealth.
Gazdagsága ellenére szerényen élt.
She lives her life to the fullest.
Učební příklady
I want to live happily.
Szeretnék boldogan élni.
They live very quietly.
Nagyon csendesen élnek.
We live in a healthy way.
Význam
to experience life in a certain manner
Kolokace
live happily |live simply |live dangerously
Synonyma
lead (a life) (Often used with 'life' to describe lifestyle.)
Antonyma
suffer (In contrast to living well or happily.)
Témata
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To have a way of life or do things in a certain way.

To spend one's life in a particular way, often reflecting values, habits, or conditions.

A2
5
There were live fish swimming in the tank.
Élő halak úszkáltak az akváriumban.
Be careful—this is a live electrical wire.
Vigyázz, ez a vezeték feszültség alatt van.
The lab uses live bacteria for testing.
Učební příklady
The zoo has many live animals.
Az állatkertben sok élő állat van.
A live wire can hurt you.
A feszültség alatt lévő vezeték áramütést okozhat.
I saw a live snake.
Význam
having life or energy
Kolokace
live animals |live wires |live insects
Synonyma
alive ('Alive' is more common for people and animals; 'live' is often used before nouns.)
Antonyma
dead (Without life or energy.)
Témata
biology |health |body |core_vocabulary
Definice

Alive or full of energy/power.

Having life; not dead; full of energy or power.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
live
IPA
GB/lˈaɪv/
US/lˈaɪv/
Slabiky a přízvuk
live (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (live)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: live
Verb
  • Base: live
  • 3rd Person Singular: lives
  • Present Participle: living
  • Past: lived
Příbuzná slova
Forms
lives verb living verb lived verb
Core family
life noun A2 alive adjective A2
Related words
liveable adjective lively adjective B1 livelihood noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
lifeless adjective B2 dead adjective A1
Advanced or less common
lifelike adjective
Výrazy

live it up

3
/lˈɪv ˈɪt ˈʌp/
idiom informal

enjoy oneself extravagantly

To enjoy life by spending money and doing fun things.

Příklady
  • They went to Las Vegas to live it up.
  • After winning the lottery, he really lived it up.

live on

1
/lˈɪv ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

survive using something for support

To have enough food/money from something to survive.

Příklady
  • They had to live on bread and water for days.
  • She lives on a small pension.

live up to

2
/lˈɪv ˈʌp tə/
phrasal verb

meet expectations or standards

To be as good as people hoped or expected.

Příklady
  • The movie didn’t live up to my expectations.
  • She lived up to her reputation as a great leader.

long live [someone/something]

5
/lˈɔŋ lˈɪv sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase literary

wish someone/something a long life

Used to say you hope someone or something will have a long life or continue for a long time.

Příklady
  • Long live the king!
  • Long live our friendship!

live and learn

4
/lˈɪv ˈænd lˈɚn/
idiom

gain knowledge from experience or mistakes

Used when you learn something new from an experience, often after making a mistake.

Příklady
  • I didn’t know you could eat that plant—live and learn!
  • I didn’t know that would happen—well, you live and learn.
  • Well, live and learn; I never thought he could speak Italian.
  • He forgot his passport, but you live and learn.

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