Angličtina - Maďarština

make

gb/mˈeɪk/ us/mˈeɪk/
A1 Angličtina
~ 100
készít, rávesz, kényszerít, késztet, keres, főz, süt, odaér
SLOVESO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
to make [something]
She made a cake for his birthday.
Tortát készített neki a születésnapjára.
They made a new smartphone model.
Kifejlesztettek egy új okostelefon-modellt.
The carpenter made a beautiful wooden table.
He made a painting of the sunset.
We made a short film for school.
Učební příklady
I made a sandwich for lunch.
Ebédre készítettem egy szendvicset.
She made a picture of a tree.
Készített egy képet egy fáról.
We made a toy from paper.
They made a big house.
He made a small boat.
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse 'make' with 'do'. Use 'make' when you create something new, not for general actions or tasks.
Význam
create or produce something
Kolokace
make a cake |make a plan |make a movie |make furniture |make a list
Synonyma
create (More formal and often used for artistic or original work.)
Antonyma
destroy (Means to ruin or end the existence of something, the opposite of creating it.)
Témata
daily life |work |creativity |core_vocabulary
Definice

To create or produce something.

To cause something to exist or come into being by shaping, forming, or assembling parts.

SLOVESO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
to make [someone] [do something]
The teacher made us rewrite the essay.
A tanár újraíratta velünk a fogalmazást.
His joke made everyone laugh.
A vicce mindenkit megnevettetett.
They made me wait for an hour.
The movie made her cry.
Her parents made her clean her room.
Učební příklady
My mom made me wash the dishes.
Anyukám elmosogattatta velem az edényeket.
He made me run fast.
Rávett, hogy gyorsan fussak.
The story made me happy.
She made me eat vegetables.
They made us go home.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes forget to use the base form of the verb after 'make' in this sense (e.g., 'made me to cry' is incorrect).
Význam
cause someone to act
Kolokace
make someone smile |make her cry |make them leave |make him work
Synonyma
force (Stronger and implies lack of choice.) | compel (More formal and often legal or moral obligation.)
Antonyma
prevent (Means to stop someone from doing something.)
Témata
daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

To cause someone to do something.

To force, require, or encourage someone to perform an action.

SLOVESO A2
3
Vzorec užití:
to make [amount of money]
He makes $50,000 a year.
Évente 50 000 dollárt keres.
She makes extra money by tutoring.
Korrepetálással keres egy kis pluszpénzt.
They made a fortune in real estate.
He makes his living as a writer.
We make good money during the holiday season.
Učební příklady
I make $10 an hour.
Óránként 10 dollárt keresek.
She makes money from her shop.
Pénzt keres a boltjával.
They make a lot of money.
He makes his living as a driver.
Význam
earn money or income
Kolokace
make money |make a living |make a profit
Synonyma
earn (Direct synonym but more formal and precise.)
Antonyma
lose money (Opposite in financial context; means to have less money than before.)
Témata
business |daily life |finance
Definice

To get money from working or business.

To receive money as payment for work, services, or investments.

SLOVESO A1
4
Vzorec užití:
to make [food/drink]
I made pasta for lunch.
Ebédre tésztát főztem.
She makes coffee every morning.
Minden reggel kávét főz.
They made sandwiches for the trip.
He made soup for everyone.
We made lemonade for the party.
Učební příklady
I made tea for my friend.
Teát főztem egy barátomnak.
She made bread yesterday.
Tegnap kenyeret sütött.
We make rice every day.
He made juice for breakfast.
Význam
prepare food or drink
Kolokace
make coffee |make dinner |make breakfast
Synonyma
prepare (More general and can apply beyond food.)
Témata
daily life |food |food_drink |daily_life
Definice

To prepare food or drink to eat or drink.

To put together ingredients or elements to create food or drink.

SLOVESO B1
5
Vzorec užití:
to make [event/place/time]
I just made it to the station before the train left.
Épphogy odaértem az állomásra, mielőtt a vonat elindult.
She made it to the meeting despite the traffic.
A forgalom ellenére odaért a megbeszélésre.
They barely made it in time for the show.
We won't make it if we don't hurry.
He made it home before dark.
Učební příklady
I made it to school on time.
Időben odaértem az iskolába.
We made it to the bus stop.
Odaértünk a buszmegállóhoz.
She made it to the party early.
They made it home before rain.
Význam
arrive at a place in time
Kolokace
make it to class |make the meeting |make the train
Synonyma
reach (Focuses more on arriving than on timeliness.)
Antonyma
miss (Failing to arrive in time for something.)
Témata
travel |daily life |time
Definice

To arrive at a place before it is too late.

To succeed in getting to a place or event before it is too late.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
make
IPA
GB/mˈeɪk/
US/mˈeɪk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
make (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (make)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: make
  • 3rd Person Singular: makes
  • Present Participle: making
  • Past: made
  • Past Participle: made
Příbuzná slova
Forms
makes verb making verb made verb
Core family
maker noun A2 makeup noun A2 homemade adjective A2
Related words
handmade adjective B1 remake verb B2 makeover noun B2
Advanced or less common
man-made adjective B2 self-made adjective B2
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular past: made Verb
  • Irregular past participle: made Verb
Výrazy

make do (with)

1
/mˈeɪk dˈu wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

manage with limited resources

To use what you have even if it is not perfect or enough.

Příklady
  • We didn't have much food, so we had to make do with bread and cheese.
  • They'll have to make do until help arrives.

make up

1
/mˈeɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

invent false story or excuse

To say or write something that is not true, usually to explain or excuse something.

Příklady
  • He made up an excuse for being late.
  • She likes to make up stories for fun.

make up one's mind

1
/mˈeɪk ˈʌp wˈʌnz mˈaɪnd/
idiom

decide after considering options

To choose what to do after thinking about different choices.

Příklady
  • I can't make up my mind about which dress to buy.
  • She finally made up her mind to move abroad.

make sure

1
/mˈeɪk ʃˈʊɹ/
fixed phrase

ensure something is correct/done

To check that something is correct or has been done.

Příklady
  • Make sure you lock the door before leaving.
  • Make sure you lock the door before you leave.
  • I want to make sure we have enough food.
  • She made sure her phone was charged before the trip.

make ends meet

1
/mˈeɪk ˈɛndz mˈit/
idiom

earn just enough for basic needs

To have just enough money for your basic needs like food and rent.

Příklady
  • It's hard to make ends meet on such a low salary.
  • It’s hard to make ends meet on such a low salary.
  • They struggle to make ends meet every month.
  • They’re struggling to make ends meet after losing their jobs.

make ends meet

2
/mˈeɪk ˈɛndz mˈit/
idiom

to have enough money for basic needs

To earn enough money for your basic needs like food and housing.

Příklady
  • It's hard to make ends meet on such a small salary.
  • They struggle to make ends meet each month.

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