Angličtina - Maďarština

meditate

gb/mˈɛdɪtˌeɪt/ us/mˈɛdɪtˌeɪt/
B2 Angličtina
meditál, elmélkedik, rosszat forral, bosszút forral
SLOVESO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
meditate; meditate for [time]; meditate to [do something]
I meditate for ten minutes before work to clear my head.
Munkába indulás előtt tíz percig meditálok, hogy kitisztuljon a fejem.
She learned to meditate using a guided app.
Egy vezetett meditációs alkalmazás segítségével tanult meg meditálni.
After yoga class, they meditated quietly in the studio.
Učební příklady
I meditate every day.
Minden nap meditálok.
Let’s meditate for five minutes.
Meditáljunk öt percig.
Častá chyba:
Don’t use "meditate" to mean "study" or "think normally"; it usually suggests a calming mental practice.
Význam
practice mindfulness or spiritual meditation
Kolokace
meditate daily |meditate every morning |meditate for ten minutes |meditate in silence |meditate with an app |meditate to relax |meditate to reduce stress |meditate before bed |meditate after yoga |learn to meditate
Synonyma
do meditation (Direct paraphrase; very close meaning.) | practice mindfulness (Often secular and stress-reduction focused.) | practice meditation (Neutral phrase; emphasizes doing it regularly.)
Antonyma
distract yourself (Focus is broken rather than maintained.) | fidget (Physically restless instead of still and focused.)
Témata
health |wellbeing |mindfulness |spirituality
Definice

To sit quietly and focus your mind to feel calmer or more aware.

To do a mental practice of focusing your attention (for example on your breathing) in order to calm the mind, improve awareness, or for spiritual reasons.

SLOVESO C1 FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
meditate (in silence)
He sat by the lake, meditating until the sun went down.
A tóparton ült, és elmélkedett napnyugtáig.
After hearing the news, she withdrew to her room to meditate.
Miután meghallotta a hírt, visszavonult a szobájába, hogy elmélkedjen.
The monk remained still, meditating in silence.
Učební příklady
She sat and meditated.
Leült, és elmélkedett.
Častá chyba:
In modern English, this sense can sound formal; everyday speech often uses "think" or "reflect" instead.
Význam
sit in quiet, serious thought
Kolokace
meditate in silence |sit meditating |stand meditating |meditate quietly |withdraw to meditate |meditate alone |meditate for hours |meditate on the past (also common with on/upon) |meditate by the window |meditate by the sea
Synonyma
reflect (More common and less formal.) | contemplate (Often suggests careful, serious thought.) | muse (Softer; can suggest dreamy or creative thinking.)
Antonyma
chat (Talking rather than staying silent and thoughtful.) | rush (Acting quickly rather than pausing to think.)
Témata
thinking |emotions
Definice

To sit quietly and think deeply.

To spend time in quiet, serious thought, often alone and without speaking.

SLOVESO C2 LITERARY
3
Vzorec užití:
meditate [revenge/harm/a crime]
He was accused of meditating revenge against his former boss.
Azzal vádolták, hogy bosszút forral volt főnöke ellen.
She denied ever meditating harm to anyone.
Tagadta, hogy valaha is rosszat forralt volna bárki ellen.
In the novel, the villain meditates betrayal for years.
Častá chyba:
This sense is rare in everyday speech; English more often uses "plan" or "premeditate."
Význam
plan or intend in advance
Kolokace
meditate revenge |meditate harm |meditate a crime |meditate an attack |meditate betrayal |meditate violence
Synonyma
plan (Neutral and common; not necessarily secret or harmful.) | plot (Often secret and usually negative.) | premeditate (Strongly associated with crime and legal contexts.)
Antonyma
improvise (Done without planning in advance.) | act on impulse (Done suddenly without prior intention.)
Témata
crime |law |relationships
Definice

To plan something carefully (often something bad).

To plan or intend something in advance, especially something serious or harmful.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
meditate
IPA
GB/mˈɛdɪtˌeɪt/
US/mˈɛdɪtˌeɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
med - it - ate (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (med)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: meditate
  • 3rd Person Singular: meditates
  • Present Participle: meditating
  • Past: meditated
Příbuzná slova
Forms
meditates verb meditating verb meditated verb
Core family
meditation noun B1 meditative adjective
Related words
meditator noun meditatively adverb
Advanced or less common
premeditate verb premeditation noun
Výrazy

meditate on/upon [something]

1
/mˈɛdɪtˌeɪt ənəpən sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

think deeply about something

To think about something very seriously for a long time.

Příklady
  • Take a moment to meditate on what you’ve learned today.
  • She meditated on his words all evening.
  • He went for a walk to meditate upon the decision.
Učební příklady
  • Meditate on this question.
  • I meditated on my mistake.

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