Angličtina - Maďarština

mine

gb/mˈaɪn/ us/mˈaɪn/
A1 Angličtina
~ 2200
enyém, bánya, taposóakna, akna, bányászik
A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[something] is mine
That book on the table is mine.
Az asztalon lévő könyv az enyém.
This seat is mine, not yours.
Ez az ülés az enyém, nem a tiéd.
The idea was mine from the start.
Is this pen yours or mine?
All the credit for the project is mine.
Učební příklady
This bag is mine.
Ez a táska az enyém.
The red car is mine.
A piros autó az enyém.
That phone is mine.
This house is mine.
Is this coat mine?
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mine' with 'my'. 'Mine' is used without a noun after it, while 'my' must be followed by a noun.
Význam
something that belongs to me
Kolokace
mine alone |mine forever |mine to keep
Synonyma
my own (More emphatic or explicit form of possession compared to 'mine'.)
Antonyma
yours (Indicates possession by the person spoken to, opposite of 'mine'.)
Témata
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

Shows that something belongs to me.

Used to indicate that something belongs to or is connected with the speaker.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
work in a mine
The workers spent all day in the coal mine.
A munkások egész nap a szénbányában dolgoztak.
They discovered a new gold mine in the region.
Új aranybányát fedeztek fel a térségben.
The mine has been closed for safety reasons.
He comes from a mining town near the old copper mine.
Učební příklady
My uncle works in a coal mine.
A nagybátyám egy szénbányában dolgozik.
They found gold in the mine.
Aranyat találtak a bányában.
The mine is very deep.
The mine closed last year.
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'mine' with 'mines' (plural) or 'miner' (a person who works in a mine).
Význam
place for extracting minerals
Kolokace
coal mine |gold mine |open-pit mine |abandoned mine
Synonyma
quarry (A place where stone or other materials are extracted; not always underground like many mines.)
Antonyma
factory (A place where goods are made rather than raw materials extracted.)
Témata
industry |geography |work |science
Definice

A place in the ground where people dig out coal, gold, or other things.

An excavation in the earth from which minerals, ores, coal, or other resources are taken.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1 TECHNICAL
3
Vzorec užití:
step on a mine
Soldiers were trained to detect and remove mines.
A katonákat arra képezték ki, hogy felderítsék és hatástalanítsák az aknákat.
The area was dangerous because of land mines.
A terület veszélyes volt a taposóaknák miatt.
Ships must avoid waters known to have sea mines.
Učební příklady
The soldier saw a land mine.
A katona meglátott egy taposóaknát.
There are many mines in the field.
Sok akna van a mezőn.
They removed the mines from the road.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mine' (explosive) with 'mine' (place for digging minerals). Context is important.
Význam
explosive device hidden in ground or sea
Kolokace
land mine |sea mine |clear mines
Synonyma
bomb (A general term for an explosive device; not necessarily hidden like a mine.)
Antonyma
safe zone (An area free from explosives.)
Témata
military |safety |law |science
Definice

A bomb hidden in the ground or water that explodes when someone touches it or goes near it.

An explosive device placed on or under the ground or in water, designed to explode when touched or approached.

SLOVESO B1
4
Vzorec užití:
to mine [resource] from [place]
They plan to mine copper in this region.
Azt tervezik, hogy rézércet bányásznak ezen a vidéken.
Gold was mined here for over a century.
Több mint egy évszázadon át bányásztak itt aranyat.
The company mines coal from several sites.
Učební příklady
They mine coal here.
Itt szenet bányásznak.
We will mine gold from the hill.
Aranyat fogunk bányászni a dombból.
People mine diamonds in Africa.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mine' as a verb with 'dig'; 'mine' specifically means to dig for valuable materials.
Význam
take minerals from ground
Kolokace
mine coal |mine gold |mine for diamonds
Synonyma
extract (More general; can refer to taking out substances from any source, not just the earth.)
Antonyma
bury (To put something into the ground rather than remove it.)
Témata
industry |work |science
Definice

To dig into the ground to take out coal, gold, or other things.

To obtain minerals, ores, or other resources from the earth by digging or other methods.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
mine
IPA
GB/mˈaɪn/
US/mˈaɪn/
Slabiky a přízvuk
mine (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (mine)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: mine
  • Plural: mines
Verb
  • Base: mine
  • 3rd Person Singular: mines
  • Present Participle: mining
  • Past: mined
Příbuzná slova
Forms
mines noun mining verb B1 mined verb
Core family
my determiner A1 i pronoun A1 me pronoun myself pronoun A2
Výrazy

gold mine

1
/ɡˈoʊld mˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

source of great wealth or value

Something that has a lot of valuable things or useful information.

Příklady
  • Her book is a gold mine of information about gardening.
  • That old attic turned out to be a gold mine of antiques.

land mine

1
/lˈænd mˈaɪn/
fixed phrase technical

explosive buried under ground surface

A bomb put under the ground that explodes when someone steps on it or drives over it.

Příklady
  • The soldiers carefully cleared the field of land mines.
  • He lost his leg after stepping on a land mine.

minefield

1
/mˈaɪnfˌild/
fixed phrase

area with explosives or many dangers

A place full of mines; also a situation with many hidden problems.

Příklady
  • Crossing that border is like walking through a minefield.
  • The negotiations are a political minefield.

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