ministry
gb/mˈɪnɪstɹi/ us/mˈɪnɪstɹi/
B1
Angličtina
~ 1800
minisztérium, egyházi szolgálat, kormány
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
1
minisztérium
B1
Vzorec užití:
the Ministry of [area]
The Ministry of Health announced new regulations on food safety.
Az Egészségügyi Minisztérium új szabályozást jelentett be az élelmiszer-biztonságról.
She works for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
A Külügyminisztériumban dolgozik.
The Ministry of Education is introducing a new curriculum.
The report was submitted to the Ministry for review.
Each ministry is responsible for specific policies and services.
Učební příklady
The Ministry of Education runs the schools.
Az Oktatási Minisztérium irányítja az iskolákat.
He works in the Ministry of Finance.
A Pénzügyminisztériumban dolgozik.
The Ministry of Health helps to keep people safe.
The Ministry makes rules for the country.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ministry' with 'minister'. The 'ministry' is the department, while the 'minister' is the person in charge.
Význam
Government department led by minister
Kolokace
Ministry of Education
|Ministry of Health
|Ministry of Finance
|head of the ministry
|government ministry
Synonyma
department (A general term for a division within a government or organization, not always headed by a minister.)
|
agency (A government body, sometimes with more limited scope or autonomy than a ministry.)
Antonyma
private sector (Refers to non-governmental organizations and businesses.)
Témata
government
|politics
|administration
|law
|business
Definice
A part of the government that is in charge of a certain area, led by a minister.
A government department or agency responsible for a particular area of public administration, headed by a minister.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
2
Vzorec užití:
to enter the ministry
He decided to enter the ministry after graduating from college.
Úgy döntött, hogy a diploma megszerzése után egyházi szolgálatba áll.
Her ministry focuses on helping the poor.
Szolgálata a szegények segítésére irányul.
The pastor has been in ministry for over thirty years.
Youth ministry is an important part of our church.
He felt called to the ministry at a young age.
Učební příklady
He wants to join the ministry after school.
Az iskola befejezése után egyházi szolgálatba szeretne állni.
She works in youth ministry at her church.
A gyülekezetében ifjúsági szolgálatot végez.
The pastor has worked in ministry for many years.
He is studying to prepare for ministry.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'ministry' with 'mission'. A mission is often a specific task or trip, while ministry is an ongoing role or service.
Význam
Work of a religious leader
Kolokace
enter the ministry
|call to ministry
|youth ministry
|pastoral ministry
Synonyma
pastorate (Specifically refers to the office or term of service of a pastor.)
|
clergy work (General term for work done by members of the clergy.)
Antonyma
laity (Refers to non-clergy members of a religious group.)
Témata
religion
|work
Definice
The job and service of a priest, pastor, or other religious leader.
The work, duties, and service carried out by a member of the clergy or other religious leader.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
FORMAL
3
kormány
B1
Vzorec užití:
the [name] ministry
The Gladstone ministry passed several important reforms.
A Gladstone-kormány több fontos reformot vezetett be.
That ministry lasted only two years before losing power.
Az a kormány mindössze két évig maradt hatalmon, mielőtt megbukott.
Historians debate the successes of the Thatcher ministry.
The fall of the ministry led to new elections.
Učební příklady
The Brown ministry made many changes.
A Brown-kormány sok változtatást hajtott végre.
That ministry was in power for four years.
Az a kormány négy évig volt hatalmon.
The fall of the ministry started a new election.
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize this meaning is mainly used in formal or historical contexts, especially in British English.
Význam
Term in high political office
Kolokace
the Churchill ministry
|fall of the ministry
|short-lived ministry
Synonyma
administration (Commonly used in American English to refer to the same concept.)
Antonyma
opposition (Refers to political parties not currently in power.)
Témata
politics
|history
|time
Definice
The time when one prime minister and their ministers control the government.
A period during which a particular prime minister and their cabinet are in power.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
ministry
IPA
GB/mˈɪnɪstɹi/
US/mˈɪnɪstɹi/
Slabiky a přízvuk
min - istry (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (min)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: ministry
- Plural: ministries
Příbuzná slova
Forms
ministries
noun
Core family
minister
noun B1
ministerial
adjective C1
Advanced or less common
ministration
noun
Výrazy
enter the ministry
1/ˈɛntɚ ðə mˈɪnɪstɹi/
fixed phrase
Start work as clergy member
To start working as a priest, pastor, or other religious leader.
Příklady
- After years of study, he finally entered the ministry.
- She felt called to enter the ministry when she was 20.
fall of the ministry
1/fˈɔl əv ðə mˈɪnɪstɹi/
fixed phrase
formal
End of government's term in power
When the prime minister and ministers lose their jobs because they lose support in parliament or an election.
Příklady
- The fall of the ministry led to immediate elections.
- Historians mark this event as one of the most sudden falls of a ministry in modern politics.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1/mˈɪnɪstɹi əv fˈɔɹən əfˈɛɹz/
fixed phrase
Government foreign relations department
The part of the government that deals with other countries.
Příklady
- The Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement on the peace talks.
- She was appointed as spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Ministry of Health
1/mˈɪnɪstɹi əv hˈɛlθ/
fixed phrase
Government public health department
The part of the government that works to keep people healthy and safe from disease.
Příklady
- The Ministry of Health launched a new vaccination campaign.
- Data from the Ministry of Health shows an improvement in life expectancy.