Angličtina - Maďarština

miss

gb/mˈɪs/ us/mˈɪs/
A1 Angličtina
~ 1000
lemarad, elmulaszt, lekésik, hiányzik, elvét, nem talál el, kisasszony, Miss, hibázás, elvétés, mellélövés
SLOVESO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to miss [something]
I missed the bus this morning because I woke up late.
Ma reggel lekéstem a buszt, mert későn ébredtem.
You missed a great concert last night.
Tegnap este lemaradtál egy nagyszerű koncertről.
She missed his speech because she was on the phone.
He missed the chance to apply for the scholarship.
We missed the first ten minutes of the movie.
Učební příklady
I missed the bus.
Lekéstem a buszt.
She missed the meeting.
Lemaradt a megbeszélésről.
We missed the show.
He missed the call.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'miss' with 'lose', but 'lose' means you no longer have something; 'miss' means you did not experience it.
Význam
Fail to notice or experience
Kolokace
miss a class |miss the bus |miss an opportunity |miss a call |miss a meeting
Synonyma
overlook (Implies failing to notice something, often unintentionally.)
Antonyma
catch (To manage to see, hear, or attend something.)
Témata
daily life |communication |events |core_vocabulary
Definice

To not see, hear, or be at something.

To not see, hear, or experience something, often by accident or because of absence.

SLOVESO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
to miss [someone/something]
I miss my family when I travel for work.
Hiányzik a családom, amikor a munkám miatt utazom.
She misses her hometown after moving abroad.
Amióta külföldre költözött, hiányzik neki a szülővárosa.
He misses his dog while he's at college.
I really miss talking to you every day.
Učební příklady
I miss my mother.
Hiányzik az édesanyám.
She misses her cat.
Hiányzik neki a macskája.
He misses his old school.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use 'miss' for future events ('I will miss you tomorrow' is correct only if you mean they will be absent).
Význam
Feel sad about absence
Kolokace
miss you |miss home |miss my friends |miss her smile
Synonyma
long for (Carries a stronger emotional or romantic tone than 'miss'.)
Antonyma
enjoy absence (To be glad that someone or something is not present.)
Témata
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

To feel unhappy because someone or something is not with you.

To feel sad or wish someone or something were present because they are away or gone.

SLOVESO A2
3
Vzorec užití:
to miss [something]
He missed the target by several inches.
Több centivel elvétette a célt.
I swung at the ball but missed.
Suhintottam a labda felé, de nem találtam el.
She threw the dart and missed completely.
Učební příklady
He missed the ball.
Nem találta el a labdát.
I missed the goal.
Nem találtam el a kaput.
She missed the shot.
Význam
Fail to hit a target
Kolokace
miss the target |miss a shot |miss the ball
Synonyma
misfire (In shooting contexts, it means the weapon fails to discharge properly.)
Antonyma
hit (To strike successfully what you aimed at.)
Témata
sports |hunting |core_vocabulary
Definice

To not hit or catch something you try to hit or catch.

To fail to hit, catch, or reach a target.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
4
Miss Brown will be your teacher this year.
Brown kisasszony lesz a tanárod idén.
Please give this letter to Miss Davis.
Kérem, adja át ezt a levelet Davis kisasszonynak.
Miss Thompson is waiting in the lobby.
Učební příklady
Miss Lee is my teacher.
Lee kisasszony a tanárom.
I saw Miss Kim yesterday.
Tegnap láttam Kim kisasszonyt.
Miss Jones is very kind.
Význam
Title for unmarried woman/girl
Kolokace
Miss Smith |Miss Johnson
Synonyma
Ms. ('Ms.' is neutral about marital status and more common in formal writing today.)
Témata
social forms |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

A word used before the name of a girl or unmarried woman.

A polite title used before the name of an unmarried woman or girl.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
5
The shot was a complete miss.
A lövés teljes mellélövés volt.
It was almost a goal, but just a miss.
Majdnem gól volt, de éppen csak mellément.
The arrow was a near miss.
Učební příklady
The ball was a miss.
A labda mellément.
It was a near miss.
Hajszállal ment mellé.
That shot was a miss.
Význam
Failure to hit a target
Kolokace
a near miss
Synonyma
failure (General term for lack of success; not specific to hitting a target.)
Antonyma
hit (A successful strike on a target.)
Témata
sports |core_vocabulary
Definice

When you try but do not hit or reach something.

An act of failing to hit, catch, or reach something aimed at.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
miss
IPA
GB/mˈɪs/
US/mˈɪs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
miss (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (miss)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: miss
  • Plural: misses
Verb
  • Base: miss
  • 3rd Person Singular: misses
  • Present Participle: missing
  • Past: missed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
misses noun missing verb missed verb
Related words
missable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unmissable adjective
Výrazy

miss out on

1
/mˈɪs ˈaʊt ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Fail to experience opportunity

To not get the chance to do or have something good.

Příklady
  • If you don't buy tickets now, you'll miss out on the show.
  • She missed out on a promotion because she didn't apply in time.

miss the point

1
/mˈɪs ðə pˈɔɪnt/
idiom

Fail to understand main meaning

To not understand the most important idea of what someone says or does.

Příklady
  • I think you're missing the point of my argument.
  • He missed the point and started talking about something else.

miss your chance

1
/mˈɪs jˈʊɹ t͡ʃˈæns/
fixed phrase

Fail to take an opportunity

To not do something when you have the chance to do it.

Příklady
  • If you don't act now, you'll miss your chance to win.
  • She missed her chance to study abroad.

you'll be missed

1
/jˈul bˈi mˈɪst/
fixed phrase

Others will feel your absence

People will be sad when you are gone.

Příklady
  • Goodbye, John. You'll be missed by all of us here.
  • You'll be missed when you move away.

near miss

4
/nˈɪɹ mˈɪs/
fixed phrase

Event narrowly avoiding danger or failure

An event where something bad almost happened but did not.

Příklady
  • The two cars almost crashed—it was a near miss.
  • The two planes had a near miss over the city.
  • That was a near miss; the ball nearly broke the window.
  • It was a near miss when he almost slipped off the ladder.

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