motion
gb/mˈoʊʃən/ us/mˈoʊʃən/
A2
Angličtina
~ 1800
mozgás, indítvány, javaslat, mechanikai mozgás, mozdulat, intés
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
A2
1
mozgás
A2
Vzorec užití:
[something] is in motion
The sudden motion of the train startled her.
A vonat hirtelen megmozdulása megijesztette.
The planets are in constant motion around the sun.
A bolygók állandó mozgásban vannak a Nap körül.
He detected a slight motion in the bushes.
Učební příklady
The car is in motion.
Az autó mozgásban van.
I saw motion in the trees.
Mozgást láttam a fák között.
The ball is in motion.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'motion' with 'emotion', which refers to feelings.
Význam
movement from one place to another
Kolokace
set in motion
|in motion
|stop motion
|slow motion
Synonyma
movement (More general and common term for a change in position.)
Antonyma
stillness (Refers to the absence of any movement.)
Témata
daily life
|science
|space
|core_vocabulary
Definice
When something moves from one place or position to another.
The act or process of moving or changing position.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
to put forward a motion
The committee passed a motion to increase funding.
A bizottság elfogadta a finanszírozás növelésére irányuló indítványt.
She put forward a motion to change the meeting date.
Indítványt terjesztett elő az ülés időpontjának megváltoztatására.
The motion was defeated by a narrow margin.
Učební příklady
He made a motion to start the project.
Indítványt tett a projekt elindítására.
The motion passed quickly.
Az indítványt gyorsan elfogadták.
They voted on the motion.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with physical movement; context of meetings clarifies meaning.
Význam
formal proposal in a meeting
Kolokace
pass a motion
|propose a motion
|second a motion
Synonyma
proposal (A general term for an idea suggested for consideration.)
Antonyma
withdrawal (The act of removing a proposal from consideration.)
Témata
business
|politics
|communication
Definice
A formal idea that someone suggests in a meeting for people to discuss and decide on.
A formal suggestion put forward for discussion and decision in a meeting or legislative body.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
TECHNICAL
3
mozgás
A2
Newton's laws describe the motion of objects.
Newton törvényei a testek mozgását írják le.
The study focused on the motion of particles in a fluid.
A vizsgálat a folyadékban lévő részecskék mozgására összpontosított.
They analyzed the projectile's motion using equations.
Učební příklady
The Earth’s motion is around the sun.
A Föld a Nap körül mozog.
We study motion in science class.
A fizikaórán a mozgásról tanulunk.
Motion can be fast or slow.
Význam
movement in physics or mechanics
Kolokace
uniform motion
|circular motion
|linear motion
Synonyma
kinematics (Technical term for the branch of mechanics describing motion.)
Antonyma
rest (In physics, refers to no change in position relative to a reference point.)
Témata
science
|space
Definice
In science, when something changes its place over time.
In physics, the change of position of an object with respect to time and its reference point.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
4
He made a quick motion for her to sit down.
Egy gyors intéssel jelezte neki, hogy üljön le.
The teacher used a hand motion to signal silence.
A tanár egy kézmozdulattal jelezte, hogy legyen csend.
With a slight motion of his head, he indicated the door.
Učební příklady
He made a motion with his hand.
Egy mozdulatot tett a kezével.
She gave me a small motion to come closer.
Egy apró intéssel jelezte, hogy menjek közelebb.
I saw his head make a quick motion.
Význam
gesture to communicate or signal
Kolokace
hand motion
|subtle motion
Synonyma
gesture (More common term for a deliberate movement used as communication.)
Antonyma
stillness (Lack of any bodily movement.)
Témata
daily life
|communication
|body
|core_vocabulary
Definice
A move you make with your body to show meaning without words.
A movement of part of the body, especially the hand or head, intended to communicate something.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
motion
IPA
GB/mˈoʊʃən/
US/mˈoʊʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
mo - tion (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (mo)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: motion
- Plural: motion, motions
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
go through the motions
1/ɡˈoʊ θɹˈu ðə mˈoʊʃənz/
idiom
do without enthusiasm or effort
To do something without caring, just because you have to.
Příklady
- He was just going through the motions at work, waiting for retirement.
- She went through the motions of greeting him but seemed distracted.
in motion
1/ˈɪn mˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase
currently moving or happening
Moving or happening right now.
Příklady
- The car was already in motion when we arrived.
- Plans for the event are already in motion.
set in motion
1/sˈɛt ˈɪn mˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase
start movement or process
To make something begin moving or happening.
Příklady
- The new law set in motion major changes in the industry.
- She set in motion the events that led to his resignation.
slow motion
1/slˈoʊ mˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase
video shown at slower speed
A way of showing video so that the action happens more slowly than in real life.
Příklady
- They replayed the goal in slow motion.
- The scene was filmed in slow motion for dramatic effect.