Angličtina - Maďarština

mum

gb/mˈʌm/ us/mˈʌm/
A1 Angličtina
~ 700
anya, anyu, anyuka, hallgat, néma, csendben marad, elnémult, szótlan
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone]'s mum
My mum makes the best apple pie.
Anyukám készíti a legjobb almás pitét.
I called my mum to tell her the news.
Felhívtam anyukámat, hogy elmondjam neki a hírt.
We’re visiting Mum this weekend.
Mum told me to clean my room.
Her mum is a doctor.
Učební příklady
My mum is very kind.
Anyukám nagyon kedves.
I live with my mum.
Anyukámmal élek.
Mum is in the kitchen.
I talk to my mum every day.
My mum works in a shop.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mum' with 'mom'; 'mum' is the common spelling in British English, while 'mom' is used in American English.
Význam
one's female parent
Kolokace
my mum |mum and dad |call mum |visit mum |mum's house
Synonyma
mother (More formal and widely used in both British and American English.) | mom (American English equivalent; informal.)
Antonyma
dad (Male parent; opposite gender role in the family.)
Témata
family |daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

Your female parent; the woman who gave birth to you or raised you.

A person's female parent.

B1 INFORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
keep mum about [something]
He kept mum about the surprise party.
Mélyen hallgatott a meglepetésbuliról.
She remained mum during the meeting.
Az értekezlet alatt szótlan maradt.
They stayed mum when asked about the plan.
I’ll keep mum if you tell me your secret.
The witness was completely mum in court.
Učební příklady
He kept mum about the news.
Hallgatott a hírről.
She stayed mum during dinner.
Vacsora közben szótlan maradt.
I will keep mum about your idea.
They stayed mum when asked a question.
He was mum all day.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'mum' (silent) with 'mum' meaning 'mother'; context is key.
Význam
silent; not saying anything
Kolokace
keep mum |stay mum |remain mum
Synonyma
silent (A more neutral term for not making any sound.) | quiet (Can describe both low volume and lack of speech; broader use.)
Antonyma
talkative (Describes someone who talks a lot, opposite of being mum.)
Témata
communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

Not talking; keeping quiet.

Not speaking; refusing or choosing not to talk.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
mum
IPA
GB/mˈʌm/
US/mˈʌm/
Slabiky a přízvuk
mum (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (mum)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: mum
Noun
  • Base: mum
  • Plural: mums
Příbuzná slova
Forms
mums noun
Core family
mother noun A1 mummy noun
Related words
mom noun A1 mommy noun A1 motherly adjective motherhood noun
Negative and opposite forms
motherless adjective
Advanced or less common
maternal adjective B2
Výrazy

keep mum

1
/kˈip mˈʌm/
idiom informal

stay quiet about something

To not tell anyone about something; to keep it a secret.

Příklady
  • She kept mum about the whole incident.
  • I promised to keep mum until the announcement was made.

Mum's the word

1
/mˈʌmz ðə wˈɚd/
idiom informal

do not tell anyone

Used to tell someone to keep something secret and not talk about it.

Příklady
  • Mum's the word until the deal is signed.
  • Remember, mum's the word about the surprise party.

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