Vzorec užití:
[someone] naively [does something]
She naively told him her password, thinking he was IT support.
Naivan megadta neki a jelszavát, mert azt hitte, hogy az informatikai támogatástól van.
I naively trusted the online reviews and didn’t check the return policy.
Naivan megbíztam az online értékelésekben, és nem ellenőriztem a visszaküldési feltételeket.
They naively believed the problem would fix itself if they ignored it.
Učební příklady
I naively believed him.
Naivan hittem neki.
She naively trusted a stranger.
Naivan megbízott egy idegenben.
Častá chyba:
Often confused with similar-looking words like natively. Also note spelling: naively (not *navely*).
Význam
In an innocent, trusting way
Kolokace
naively assume
|naively believe
|naively trust
|naively accept
|naively think
|naively hope
|naively expect
|naively agree
|naively imagine
|naively optimistic
Synonyma
innocently (Emphasizes lack of bad intent more than lack of experience.)
|
gullibly (Stronger and more negative; suggests being easily fooled.)
|
trustingly (Focuses on trusting others rather than general inexperience.)
Antonyma
shrewdly (Shows practical intelligence and careful judgment.)
|
cynically (Assumes others have bad motives; the opposite of trusting.)
|
skeptically (Questions claims instead of accepting them easily.)
Témata
emotions
|social_life
|judgment
Definice
In a way that shows you trust too easily because you do not have much experience.
In a way that shows little experience of how people or situations really work, often by trusting too easily or failing to notice possible problems.
Vzorec užití:
naively [assume/expect/argue] (that) [clause]
The report naively assumes that demand will stay constant all year.
A jelentés naivan abból indul ki, hogy a kereslet egész évben állandó marad.
It’s naïve to think you can cut costs without affecting quality; he naively ignored the trade-offs.
Naiv dolog azt gondolni, hogy a költségeket úgy lehet csökkenteni, hogy az ne menjen a minőség rovására; ő naivan figyelmen kívül hagyta a kompromisszumokat.
She naively equated popularity with expertise.
Učební příklady
He naively assumed it was easy.
Naivan azt feltételezte, hogy könnyű lesz.
They naively expected no delays.
Naivan arra számítottak, hogy nem lesznek késések.
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse naively where simply is better; naively usually implies the speaker thinks the idea is unrealistic or inexperienced.
Význam
In an overly simple, unrealistic way
Kolokace
naively assume that
|naively suppose that
|naively expect that
|naively argue that
|naively claim that
|naively equate
|naively model
|naively estimate
|naively treat
|naively simplify
Synonyma
simplistically (Focuses on making something too simple; less about innocence.)
|
overoptimistically (Highlights unrealistic hope rather than general simplification.)
|
unrealistically (Directly states the lack of realism, without implying inexperience.)
Antonyma
realistically (Takes practical limits and facts into account.)
|
nuancedly (Considers complexity and fine distinctions.)
|
carefully (Emphasizes attention to detail and risk.)
Témata
thinking
|communication
|education
Definice
In a way that is too simple and not realistic because it ignores important facts.
In a way that is too simple to be accurate or practical, often by ignoring important details, risks, or complexities.
Vzorec užití:
naively [implement/compute/solve] [something]
If you naively implement this algorithm, it will be too slow for large inputs.
Ha ezt az algoritmust naivan valósítod meg, túl lassú lesz nagy bemenetek esetén.
The code naively assumes the data is already sorted.
A kód naivan feltételezi, hogy az adatok már rendezve vannak.
Naively computing each value separately wastes a lot of time.
Častá chyba:
This technical sense is narrower than the everyday sense; it doesn’t always mean 'innocent'—it can mean 'basic' or 'unoptimized'.
Význam
Using a basic, non-optimized method
Kolokace
naively implement
|naively compute
|naively solve
|naively iterate
|naively compare
|naively search
|naively parse
|naively handle
|naively check
|naively loop
Synonyma
straightforwardly (Neutral; does not necessarily imply poor quality or inexperience.)
|
brute-force (More specific: tries all possibilities; often inefficient.)
Antonyma
efficiently (Uses time/memory-saving methods.)
|
robustly (Handles edge cases and failures well.)
|
optimally (Achieves the best possible performance or result.)
Témata
technology
|computing
|problem_solving
Definice
In a simple basic way (often in computing), without clever improvements.
In a straightforward but unsophisticated way, especially in technical contexts, without advanced techniques, optimization, or careful handling of edge cases.