necessitate
gb/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/ us/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/
C1
Angličtina
~ 9500
szükségessé tesz, arra kényszerít
SLOVESO
C1
FORMAL
1
Vzorec užití:
to necessitate [something]
The storm damaged the roof and will necessitate major repairs.
A vihar megrongálta a tetőt, és komoly javításokat tesz majd szükségessé.
Rising costs may necessitate cuts in public spending.
Az emelkedő költségek szükségessé tehetik az állami kiadások csökkentését.
Her condition does not necessitate surgery at this time.
The new regulations will necessitate a complete review of our safety procedures.
Working from home can necessitate changes in how teams communicate.
Učební příklady
The broken pipe will necessitate more work.
A törött cső több munkát tesz majd szükségessé.
His injury may necessitate a visit to the doctor.
A sérülése szükségessé teheti az orvos felkeresését.
The new law will necessitate a change in our plans.
The move will necessitate extra costs.
Bad weather could necessitate a delay to the trip.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *"it necessitates to change"* instead of *"it necessitates change"* or *"it necessitates changing"*. After *necessitate*, use a noun, a gerund (-ing form), or a *that*-clause, not a bare infinitive.
Význam
make something necessary or required
Kolokace
necessitate change
|necessitate action
|necessitate a response
|necessitate surgery
|necessitate a review
|necessitate intervention
Synonyma
require (More common and slightly less formal; often interchangeable in most contexts.)
|
demand (Stronger and more forceful in tone, can suggest urgency or pressure.)
|
entail (Focuses on something being an unavoidable part or result of something else.)
Antonyma
eliminate the need for (Describes removing a requirement so that something is no longer necessary.)
Témata
business
|law
|science
|core_vocabulary
Definice
to cause something to be needed or required
To make something necessary, especially as a result or consequence of a situation.
SLOVESO
C1
FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
to necessitate [someone] doing [something]
His poor health may necessitate him stepping down from the role.
Rossz egészségi állapota arra kényszerítheti, hogy lemondjon a tisztségéről.
The delay in delivery will necessitate us contacting all of our customers.
A szállítás késése arra kényszerít majd minket, hogy kapcsolatba lépjünk az összes ügyfelünkkel.
Security concerns necessitated staff working in pairs at night.
The new timetable will necessitate students arriving earlier each day.
Budget cuts have necessitated the company laying off several employees.
Učební příklady
The accident necessitated him taking a week off work.
A baleset arra kényszerítette, hogy egy hét szabadságot vegyen ki.
The rule change will necessitate us starting the meeting earlier.
A szabályváltozás arra kényszerít majd minket, hogy korábban kezdjük a megbeszélést.
The broken lift necessitates people using the stairs.
Her job loss necessitates her finding new work quickly.
The new project will necessitate them hiring more people.
Častá chyba:
Learners often try to use an infinitive pattern like *"necessitate him to leave"*. Standard usage is *"necessitate him leaving"*, *"necessitate his leaving"*, or *"necessitate that he leave"*, not *"necessitate him to leave"*.
Význam
make someone have to act
Kolokace
necessitate his resignation
|necessitate their relocation
|necessitate staff working overtime
|necessitate her taking time off
Synonyma
force (More direct and strong; can suggest pressure or lack of choice more clearly.)
|
compel (Formal verb similar in strength, often used for legal or moral pressure.)
Antonyma
allow (Suggests that someone is free to choose and is not forced by circumstances to act.)
Témata
business
|law
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Definice
to make a person have to do something because of a situation
To make it necessary for a person or group to do something; to effectively compel someone to take a certain action.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
necessitate
IPA
GB/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/
US/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ne - ces - sit - ate (4 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ces)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: necessitate
- 3rd Person Singular: necessitates
- Present Participle: necessitating
- Past: necessitated
Příbuzná slova
Forms
necessitates
verb
necessitating
verb
necessitated
verb
Core family
Negative and opposite forms
unnecessary
adjective B1
unnecessarily
adverb
Výrazy
be necessitated by
1/bˈi nəsˈɛsətˌeɪtɪd bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase
formal
be made necessary by something
to happen or exist because something makes it necessary
Příklady
- The changes were necessitated by a fall in profits.
- Emergency measures were necessitated by the sudden power failure.
- Her move to part-time work was necessitated by family responsibilities.