Angličtina - Maďarština

nought

gb/nˈɔt/ us/nˈɔt/
B2 Angličtina
~ 26300
nulla, semmi, karika
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
nought point [number]
The interest rate was cut to nought point five percent.
A kamatlábat 0,5 százalékra csökkentették.
England lost three–nought in the final.
Anglia három-nullra kikapott a döntőben.
My test score was nought out of ten, so I have to study harder.
By the year 2100, the goal is to reach net nought carbon emissions.
Učební příklady
The temperature fell to nought degrees last night.
A hőmérséklet tegnap éjjel nulla fokra esett.
She got nought out of ten on the quiz.
Tízből nullát ért el a kvízen.
The car goes from nought to sixty in six seconds.
The result was nought, so we tried again.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes think "nought" is a different number from "zero". In modern English, especially British English, "nought" and "zero" refer to the same number (0); "nought" is just a different word and is less common in scientific English than "zero".
Význam
the number zero
Kolokace
nought point five |a score of nought |nought out of ten |from nought to sixty
Synonyma
zero (The standard and more common word in most varieties of English, especially in mathematics and science.) | nil (Used especially for scores in some sports like football (soccer); slightly more specialized than "nought".)
Antonyma
one (The next positive whole number after zero, opposite to the idea of having no units.)
Témata
mathematics |sports |education |science |core_vocabulary
Definice

The number 0; the same as "zero", used especially in British English for numbers and scores.

The number zero, or the written digit 0, especially in British English, used in mathematics, measurements, and scores.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 LITERARY
2
Vzorec užití:
[efforts]/[plans] come to nought
All their careful planning came to nought when the company went bankrupt.
Minden gondos tervezésük kárba veszett, amikor a cég csődbe ment.
Years of negotiation were brought to nought by a single careless remark.
Évek tárgyalásait tette semmissé egyetlen meggondolatlan megjegyzés.
His promises were set at nought by his later actions.
Učební příklady
All my plans came to nought in the end.
Végül minden tervem kárba veszett.
Their work came to nought after the project was closed.
A munkájuk kárba veszett, miután a projektet lezárták.
The talks came to nought, and no agreement was made.
Častá chyba:
Learners may try to use "nought" for "nothing" in everyday speech. In modern English this sounds unusual or old-fashioned except in fixed phrases like "come to nought". In normal conversation, use "nothing" instead.
Význam
nothing; no result
Kolokace
come to nought |bring to nought |set at nought
Synonyma
nothing (The normal, everyday word; "nought" sounds more formal or literary and is less common in free use.) | failure (Focuses on not succeeding; "nought" focuses on the result being zero or nothing.)
Antonyma
something (Indicates the existence of some amount, result, or thing, the opposite of having nothing.) | success (Emphasizes achieving a good result rather than ending with nothing.)
Témata
general |success |core_vocabulary
Definice

Nothing; no result or success, often used in literary English or in fixed phrases like "come to nought".

Nothing at all, or a complete lack of result, success, or value, especially in more literary style or fixed phrases.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
place a nought in [a square]
She drew a nought in the middle square and blocked his line.
Karikát rajzolt a középső mezőbe, és ezzel megállította a sorát.
In this round, you are noughts and I am crosses.
Ebben a körben te vagy a karika, én pedig az iksz.
The children took turns putting noughts and crosses on the paper grid.
Učební příklady
He put a nought in the top left box.
Karikát tett a bal felső mezőbe.
You are noughts and I am crosses.
Te vagy a karika, én pedig az iksz.
I drew a nought in the last empty square.
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize that "nought" here refers specifically to the O-shaped game piece, not just the number 0 in mathematics.
Význam
O symbol in grid games
Kolokace
noughts and crosses |draw a nought |place a nought
Synonyma
O (The letter name and visual symbol; "nought" names the game piece in this context.)
Antonyma
cross (The X-shaped symbol used by the other player in the same game, contrasting with the O-shaped nought.)
Témata
games |daily life |arts_entertainment |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

The round sign "O" that one player uses in the game noughts and crosses (tic-tac-toe).

The round symbol O used by one player in simple grid-based games such as noughts and crosses (tic-tac-toe).

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
nought
IPA
GB/nˈɔt/
US/nˈɔt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
nought (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (nought)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: nought
  • Plural: nought, noughts
Příbuzná slova
Forms
noughts noun
Related words
naught noun C1
Výrazy

bring to nought

1
/bɹˈɪŋ tə nˈɔt/
idiom literary

to completely defeat or ruin

To completely stop plans, hopes, or efforts so that they give no result.

Příklady
  • Economic crisis brought their expansion plans to nought.
  • A last-minute injury brought the team’s championship hopes to nought.
  • The court ruling brought the new policy to nought.

come to nought

1
/kˈʌm tə nˈɔt/
idiom literary

to end in complete failure

To end with no result or success, after work or effort has been made.

Příklady
  • All their hopes of reform came to nought after the election.
  • Years of research came to nought when the funding was cut.
  • His careful plans came to nought because of one simple mistake.

from nought to sixty

1
/fɹˈʌm nˈɔt tə sˈɪksti/
idiom

to increase very quickly

To go from not moving or not doing something to doing it very fast or very strongly, in a very short time.

Příklady
  • The argument went from nought to sixty in a matter of seconds.
  • This little car can go from nought to sixty in under seven seconds.
  • Her stress level went from nought to sixty when the deadline was moved up.

nought out of ten

1
/nˈɔt ˈaʊt əv tˈɛn/
fixed phrase

a score of zero out of ten

A way to say that something gets a score of 0 points from a possible 10 points, often used for strong criticism.

Příklady
  • That film gets nought out of ten from me.
  • For customer service, I’d give them nought out of ten.
  • The dish looked so bad it was a clear nought out of ten.

noughts and crosses

1
/nˈɔts ˈænd kɹˈɔsɪz/
fixed phrase

tic-tac-toe game (BrE)

A simple game, usually for two people, where one player uses X and the other uses O. They take turns writing them in a 3×3 box, trying to make three in a row. (British English name for "tic-tac-toe".)

Příklady
  • The children sat on the floor playing noughts and crosses.
  • We used bottle tops to play noughts and crosses on the beach.
  • Do you want to play a quick game of noughts and crosses before dinner?

set at nought

1
/sˈɛt ˈæt nˈɔt/
idiom archaic

to treat as worthless

To think that a person, rule, or idea has no value and to act as if it is not important at all (old-fashioned).

Příklady
  • He set at nought the advice of his elders.
  • They set at nought the law and did as they pleased.
  • Her warnings were set at nought by the council.

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