ki, kint, elmegy, kimozdul, nincs itt, nincs bent, távol van, nem működik, nem ég, nincs áram, megjelent, nyilvános, kiesik, kimarad, nem jöhet szóba, teljesen, végig, felvállalja magát, nyíltan vállalja az identitását, outol, nyilvánosságra hoz
Vzorec užití:
come/go/run/look/take/pull + out; out of + noun
She opened the window and looked out.
Kinyitotta az ablakot, és kinézett.
Please take the trash out before dinner.
Kérlek, vidd ki a szemetet vacsora előtt.
He pulled his keys out of his pocket.
Učební příklady
The dog ran out.
A kutya kiszaladt.
Take the trash out.
Vidd ki a szemetet.
She looked out of the window.
Častá chyba:
Use "out of + noun" when naming the place or container something leaves: "She took it out of her bag." In American English, "out + noun" is also common with words like "door" and "window."
Význam
from inside to outside
Témata
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| housing
Definice
Use "out" when someone or something moves from inside to outside, or is outside.
away from the inside of a place, container, or enclosed area; outside.
Vzorec užití:
go/be/stay + out; out for dinner; out with friends
We're going out for dinner tonight.
Ma este elmegyünk vacsorázni.
She was out shopping when I called.
Épp vásárolni volt, amikor hívtam.
They stayed out late after the concert.
Učební příklady
I went out with friends.
Elmentem szórakozni a barátaimmal.
Are you going out tonight?
Elmész ma este valahová?
Častá chyba:
"Go out" often means leave home for social activities. "Go outside" usually means move to an outdoor place.
Význam
away from home socially
Témata
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| relationships
| arts_entertainment
Definice
If you are out, you are not at home, often because you are doing something socially.
away from home or from the place where you usually are, especially for social activities, shopping, or entertainment.
Vzorec užití:
hold/stretch/spread/pull/come + out
She held out her hand to stop the bus.
Kinyújtotta a kezét, hogy megállítsa a buszt.
Spread the blanket out on the floor.
Terítsd ki a takarót a padlóra.
The stars came out as the sky got dark.
Učební příklady
Stretch your arms out.
Nyújtsd ki a karjaidat.
Pull the drawer out.
Húzd ki a fiókot.
Častá chyba:
Do not use this sense only for leaving a building. It can also mean moving away from the body, center, or a hidden position.
Význam
outward or into view
Témata
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| body
| nature
Definice
Use "out" when something moves or is put where it can be seen, opened, or stretched.
away from the center, body, or a hidden position; into an open, visible, or extended position.
Vzorec užití:
be out; out of the office; out on a call
The manager is out of the office until Tuesday.
A vezető keddig nincs bent az irodában.
I'm out this morning, but I'll answer emails later.
Délelőtt nem leszek bent, de később válaszolok az e-mailekre.
The doctor is out on an emergency call.
Učební příklady
She's out right now.
Most nincs itt.
I'll be out all afternoon.
Egész délután nem leszek bent.
Častá chyba:
Do not say "out from the office." Say "out of the office," "not in," or simply "out" when the place is clear.
Význam
not present or available
Témata
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| work
| communication
Definice
If someone is out, they are not there or not available now.
not present at home, work, or another usual place; not available to speak to someone or do something.
Vzorec užití:
be out; the power/lights/internet/fire is out
The power was out for most of the night.
Az éjszaka nagy részében nem volt áram.
Make sure the campfire is out before you leave.
Indulás előtt győződj meg róla, hogy a tábortűz már nem ég.
Our internet is out again.
Učební příklady
The lights are out.
Nem égnek a lámpák.
The fire is out.
Már nem ég a tűz.
Častá chyba:
Use "out" for lights, fires, power, internet, and similar services when they are not working or not burning.
Význam
not working or burning
Témata
daily_life
| housing
| technology
Definice
If a light, fire, machine, or service is out, it has stopped working or burning.
not working, operating, shining, or burning.
Vzorec užití:
be out; come out; out now; out next week
Her new album is out next week.
Jövő héten jelenik meg az új albuma.
The test results are out now.
A teszteredmények már nyilvánosak.
Once the story was out, the company apologized.
Učební příklady
The new movie is out.
Már megjelent az új film.
The results are out today.
Az eredmények ma kerülnek nyilvánosságra.
Častá chyba:
For books, films, music, products, and results, "out" means available or released. Do not usually say "open" with this meaning.
Témata
communication
| arts_entertainment
| education
| business
Definice
If a book, film, result, or piece of news is out, people can get it or know about it.
published, released, available to the public, or no longer secret.
Vzorec užití:
be out; out of + competition/group; count someone out
After the defeat, our team was out of the tournament.
A vereség után a csapatunk kiesett a tornából.
If the budget is cut, the trip is out.
Ha csökkentik a költségvetést, az utazás nem jöhet szóba.
I'm out for this round; I need a break.
Učební příklady
Our team is out.
A csapatunk kiesett.
Count me out.
Én kimaradok.
Častá chyba:
The opposite is often "in." "I'm out" can mean "I choose not to take part," depending on context.
Význam
excluded or not participating
Témata
core_vocabulary
| sports
| work
| society
Definice
If someone or something is out, they are not in a game, group, plan, or choice anymore.
no longer included, allowed, competing, or possible; not taking part.
Vzorec užití:
verb + out, especially fill/write/clean/burn/run + out
Write out your full address on the form.
Írd ki a teljes címedet az űrlapra.
We cleaned out the garage before moving.
Költözés előtt teljesen kitakarítottuk a garázst.
Let the candle burn out by itself.
Učební příklady
Fill out this form.
Töltsd ki ezt az űrlapot.
Write it out clearly.
Írd le teljesen és világosan.
Častá chyba:
In many verb combinations, "out" changes the meaning of the verb. Learn common combinations such as "fill out," "write out," and "run out" as whole units.
Význam
completely or to the end
Témata
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| education
| work
Definice
Use "out" with some verbs to mean completely, fully, or until the end.
so as to complete something, remove everything, use everything, or continue until something ends.
Vzorec užití:
be out; out to someone; out at work/school
He wasn't out at work yet.
A munkahelyén még nem vállalta fel az LMBTQ+-identitását.
She is out to her close friends but not to her parents.
A közeli barátai előtt már felvállalta magát, a szülei előtt viszont még nem.
Many people feel safer coming out when they have support.
Učební příklady
She is out to her family.
A családja előtt már felvállalta magát.
He isn't out at school.
Az iskolában még nem vállalta fel magát.
Častá chyba:
This meaning is about identity and privacy, so context matters. It can be sensitive; avoid using it carelessly.
Témata
relationships
| society
Definice
If someone is out, they are open with other people about being LGBTQ+.
open about being gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, or another LGBTQ+ identity, rather than keeping it private.
Vzorec užití:
out someone; be outed; out someone as gay/trans/etc.
The magazine was criticized for outing the singer.
A magazint bírálták, amiért outolta az énekest.
Never out someone without their permission.
Soha ne outolj senkit az engedélye nélkül.
He was afraid of being outed at work.
Učební příklady
Don't out your friend.
Ne outold a barátodat.
She was outed online.
Az interneten outolták.
Častá chyba:
The verb usually suggests revealing private information without consent. Use it carefully, and do not confuse it with the adjective "out."
Význam
reveal someone's LGBTQ+ identity
Témata
communication
| relationships
| society
Definice
To out someone is to tell others that the person is LGBTQ+, often when they wanted to keep it private.
to reveal publicly that someone is gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, or another LGBTQ+ identity, especially without that person's permission.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
out
IPA
Slabiky a přízvuk
out (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (out)
Tvary slova
Příbuzná slova
Negative and opposite forms
Výrazy
check out
1
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
examine closely or leave after paying
To look at something carefully; or to leave a hotel/store after paying.
Příklady
We have to check out by 11 a.m.
You should check out that new café downtown.
You can check out online without creating an account.
We checked out of the hotel at noon.
check out
2
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
Look at something with interest
To look at something carefully to see what it is like.
Příklady
Check out this new song I found!
We should check out that new restaurant downtown.
check out
5
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
look at or examine
To look at something or try it to see what it is like.
Příklady
Check out this app; it makes budgeting easier.
I checked out the hotel reviews before I booked.
You should check out the science museum while you're in town.
Učební příklady
I will check out the website tonight.
Let's check out the new restaurant.
figure out
1
/fˈɪɡjɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Find an answer by thinking carefully
To understand something or find the answer by thinking about it.
Příklady
I can't figure out how to use this app.
She figured out the puzzle after an hour.
figure out
8
/fˈɪɡjɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
understand or solve
To think until you understand the answer or solution.
Příklady
Can you figure out why the printer isn't connecting?
We need to figure out how to pay for the repairs.
He finally figured out the answer.
Učební příklady
I can't figure it out.
She figured out how to use the app.
find out
1
/fˈaɪnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
learn information after effort or inquiry
To get information about something, often by asking questions or looking for it.
Příklady
I need to find out what time the train leaves.
She found out that he was lying.
find out
2
/fˈaɪnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
discover information
To get information that you did not know before.
Příklady
I need to find out what time the train leaves.
She found out about the surprise party by accident.
We found out that the files had been deleted.
Učební příklady
Can you find out the address for me?
She found out why the train was late.
go out
1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Leave home for social activity
To leave home to spend time with others for fun.
Příklady
We usually go out on Fridays.
She went out for dinner with friends.
go out
3
/ɡˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
leave home socially
To leave home to meet people, eat, drink, watch a movie, or do something fun.
Příklady
Do you want to go out for dinner tonight?
We stayed in last weekend, but we're going out on Saturday.
She often goes out with friends after work.
Učební příklady
I went out with my classmates after the exam.
I don't want to go out tonight.
out of
1
/ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase
from; due to; lacking
Shows where something comes from, why it happens, or that there is none left.
Příklady
He spoke out of anger.
We are out of milk.
out of
1
/ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase
having no more
If you are out of something, you do not have any left.
Příklady
We're out of milk, so I'll stop at the store.
The pharmacy is out of that medicine right now.
I'm almost out of space on my phone.
Učební příklady
We are out of bread.
The office is out of paper.
run out of
1
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb
Use all of something up
To finish all of something and have no more left.
Příklady
We ran out of milk this morning.
We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some.
We've run out of milk, so I'll buy more.
We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy more.
We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some more.
We’ve run out of milk, so I need to go to the store.
We've run out of milk, so I need to go shopping.
We ran out of water during the hike.
They ran out of time before finishing the exam.
He ran out of time before finishing the test.
She ran out of time during the exam.
She ran out of time before finishing the test.
The printer ran out of paper during the meeting.
I can't print because I've run out of paper.
He ran out of money before the end of the month.
She ran out of patience and left the meeting.
She ran out of time before finishing the exam.
Hurry up, we’re running out of time!
The printer ran out of ink in the middle of the job.
If we keep spending like this, we’ll run out of money by next month.
run out of
4
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb
use all of a supply
To have no more of something because it has all been used.
Příklady
We ran out of time before the last question.
The car ran out of gas on the highway.
Don't forget to order more cups; we're running out of cups.
Učební příklady
I ran out of money at the end of the trip.
We are running out of ideas.
turn out
6
/tˈɚn ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
prove to be
Used when the result or truth becomes clear later.
Příklady
The test turned out to be easier than I expected.
It turned out that our flight was delayed.
I was worried about the event, but it turned out well.
Učební příklady
The meeting turned out to be useful.
It turned out that she was right.
work out
1
/wˈɚk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Solve or understand something by thinking
To find an answer or understand something by thinking about it.
Příklady
We need to work out how much it will cost.
It took me an hour to work out the problem.
work out
7
/wˈɚk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
exercise
To do physical exercise, often at a gym or at home.
Příklady
I work out at the gym before work.
She started working out to feel stronger.
If you don't have equipment, you can work out at home.
Učební příklady
I work out three times a week.
He likes to work out after class.