overcome
gb/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/ us/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/
B1
Angličtina
~ 2600
leküzd, megbirkózik, legyőz, eluralkodik rajta, elönt, majd meghal, megrészegült, felemészt, hatalmába kerít, legyűr, mámoros
SLOVESO
B1
1
leküzd
B2
megbirkózik
B2
Vzorec užití:
to overcome [a problem/difficulty/challenge]
She worked hard to overcome her fear of public speaking.
Sokat dolgozott azon, hogy leküzdje a félelmét attól, hogy közönség előtt beszéljen.
They managed to overcome many obstacles to finish the project on time.
Sok akadályt sikerült leküzdeniük, hogy időben befejezzék a projektet.
With determination, he overcame his financial troubles.
We can overcome this challenge if we work together.
He overcame his injury and returned to the team.
Učební příklady
I want to overcome my fear of flying.
Szeretném leküzdeni a repüléstől való félelmemet.
He overcame the problem with help from his friends.
A barátai segítségével sikerült megbirkóznia a problémával.
We can overcome the difficulty together.
She overcame her shyness at school.
They overcame the hard test.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'overcome' with 'come over', which has a completely different meaning related to visiting.
Význam
Succeed in dealing with a problem
Kolokace
overcome obstacles
|overcome difficulties
|overcome adversity
|overcome a problem
|overcome resistance
Synonyma
conquer (Implies complete victory over something challenging.)
|
defeat (Often used for opponents but can apply to problems.)
Antonyma
succumb (Means to fail to resist something negative, the opposite of overcoming it.)
Témata
personal development
|daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
|work
|education
Definice
To win against a problem or difficulty.
To successfully deal with and control a problem, difficulty, or obstacle.
SLOVESO
B1
2
legyőz
B1
Vzorec užití:
to overcome [an enemy/opponent]
The team overcame their rivals in the final match.
A csapat legyőzte riválisait a döntőben.
The army overcame the invading forces after a long battle.
A hadsereg hosszú csata után legyőzte a betörő csapatokat.
She overcame her opponent in the second round.
Učební příklady
Our team overcame the other team.
A csapatunk legyőzte a másik csapatot.
He overcame his opponent in the game.
Legyőzte az ellenfelét a játékban.
They overcame the enemy quickly.
Význam
Defeat an opponent or enemy
Kolokace
overcome the enemy
|overcome opposition
|overcome an opponent
Synonyma
beat (Informal; often used in sports and games.)
|
triumph over (More formal or literary, stresses victory.)
Antonyma
lose to (Means to be defeated by someone.)
Témata
sports
|conflict
|law
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To win against another person or group in a fight or competition.
To overpower and defeat an opponent or enemy in a struggle or contest.
SLOVESO
B2
3
Vzorec užití:
to be overcome by/with [emotion/feeling]
She was overcome with joy when she heard the news.
Elöntötte az öröm, amikor meghallotta a hírt.
He was overcome by heat and fainted.
A hőség legyűrte, és elájult.
I was overcome with sadness at the sight.
Učební příklady
I was overcome with happiness.
Elöntött a boldogság.
He was overcome by fear.
Elöntötte a félelem.
She was overcome with tiredness.
Význam
Be strongly affected by something
Kolokace
be overcome with emotion
|be overcome by fear
|be overcome with joy
Synonyma
overwhelm (Covers both emotional and physical overpowering, often interchangeable.)
Antonyma
resist (Means to control oneself against strong feelings.)
Témata
emotions
Definice
To feel something so strongly that you cannot control yourself.
To be strongly affected, overwhelmed, or taken over by an emotion, feeling, or physical condition.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
overcome
IPA
GB/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/
US/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/
Slabiky a přízvuk
over - come (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (over)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: overcome
- 3rd Person Singular: over-comes, overcomes
- Present Participle: over-coming, overcoming
- Past: over-came, overcame
- Past Participle: over-came, overcome
Příbuzná slova
Forms
over-comes
verb
overcomes
verb
over-coming
verb
overcoming
verb
over-came
verb
overcame
verb
Related words
overcomer
noun
Gramatické poznámky
- Irregular past: over-came, overcame Verb
- Irregular past participle: over-came, overcome Verb
Výrazy
be overcome by fear
1/bˈi ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm bˈaɪ fˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase
Strongly affected by fear
To feel fear so strongly that it controls you.
Příklady
- The hikers were overcome by fear when they saw the bear.
- He was overcome by fear and could not speak.
overcome with emotion
1/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm wˈɪθ ɪmˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase
Strongly affected by emotion
To feel an emotion so strongly that it is hard to control yourself.
Příklady
- She was overcome with emotion during her wedding vows.
- He stood overcome with emotion as he accepted the award.