Angličtina - Maďarština

pain

gb/pˈeɪn/ us/pˈeɪn/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1300
fájdalom, lelki fájdalom, nyűg, idegesítő alak
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to feel [pain]
She felt a sharp pain in her knee after running.
Futás után éles fájdalmat érzett a térdében.
The doctor asked if he was in any pain.
Az orvos megkérdezte, érez-e fájdalmat.
Pain spread through his back after the accident.
He took medicine to relieve the pain.
Chronic pain can affect daily activities.
Učební příklady
I have a pain in my leg.
Fáj a lábam.
He feels pain in his head.
Fáj a feje.
The medicine helps my pain.
She has pain in her back.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pain' with 'ache'. 'Pain' is more general and can be stronger; 'ache' often means a mild but continuous discomfort.
Význam
physical suffering or discomfort
Kolokace
sharp pain |chronic pain |severe pain |relieve pain |feel pain
Synonyma
ache (Often refers to a dull, continuous pain rather than sharp discomfort.)
Antonyma
comfort (Refers to a state of ease and absence of pain.)
Témata
health |emotions |daily life |body |core_vocabulary
Definice

A bad feeling in your body because you are hurt or sick.

An unpleasant physical sensation caused by injury, illness, or other bodily harm.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to cause [someone] pain
The breakup caused him great emotional pain.
A szakítás nagy lelki fájdalmat okozott neki.
She hides her pain behind a smile.
Mosoly mögé rejti a fájdalmát.
Losing a friend can bring deep pain.
His words brought her unexpected pain.
Učební příklady
She feels pain after her friend left.
Fáj neki, hogy a barátja elment.
He hides his pain from others.
Mások elől is elrejti a fájdalmát.
The news gave me pain.
Her pain is clear on her face.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think 'pain' always refers to the body; it can also mean emotional hurt.
Význam
emotional suffering or distress
Kolokace
emotional pain |deep pain |cause pain |hide pain
Synonyma
sorrow (Emphasizes sadness, often due to loss.)
Antonyma
joy (Refers to a feeling of great happiness, opposite of emotional pain.)
Témata
emotions |relationships |health |core_vocabulary
Definice

A strong bad feeling in your mind or heart because of something sad or difficult.

Mental or emotional suffering caused by loss, disappointment, or other negative experiences.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
[someone/something] is a pain
Filling out these forms is such a pain.
Ezeknek az űrlapoknak a kitöltése kész nyűg.
My little brother can be a real pain sometimes.
A kisöcsém néha igazi idegesítő alak tud lenni.
This traffic jam is a total pain.
Učební příklady
The homework is a pain.
A házi feladat kész nyűg.
He is a real pain.
Igazi idegesítő alak.
This job is a pain.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse this with physical pain; here it means annoyance, not hurt.
Význam
annoying person or thing
Kolokace
a real pain |such a pain
Synonyma
nuisance (Slightly more formal; also means something causing trouble.)
Antonyma
pleasure (Something that is enjoyable and not annoying.)
Témata
daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

Someone or something that is very annoying.

A person or thing that causes inconvenience, frustration, or irritation.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
pain
IPA
GB/pˈeɪn/
US/pˈeɪn/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pain (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (pain)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: pain
  • Plural: pain, pains
Příbuzná slova
Forms
pains noun
Core family
painful adjective A2 painfully adverb B2
Related words
painkiller noun
Negative and opposite forms
painless adjective painlessly adverb
Výrazy

feel someone's pain

1
/fˈil sˈʌmwˌʌnz pˈeɪn/
idiom informal

understand another person's suffering

To understand how bad someone feels because you have had the same problem.

Příklady
  • I know how hard it is—I feel your pain.
  • She felt his pain after losing her own job.

in pain

1
/ˈɪn pˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

experiencing physical or emotional suffering

Hurting in your body or feeling very sad inside.

Příklady
  • She was clearly in pain after the fall.
  • He has been in pain since the accident.

no pain, no gain

1
/nˈoʊ pˈeɪn | nˈoʊ ɡˈeɪn/
idiom informal

effort is necessary for success

You must work hard and sometimes suffer to succeed.

Příklady
  • I don't like running, but no pain, no gain.
  • She reminds her students that no pain, no gain when preparing for exams.

no pain, no gain

2
/nˈoʊ pˈeɪn | nˈoʊ ɡˈeɪn/
idiom

effort is needed to achieve results

If you want to improve or succeed, you must work hard and sometimes suffer.

Příklady
  • You have to study hard for the exam—no pain, no gain.
  • I know training is tough, but no pain, no gain.

pain in the neck

1
/pˈeɪn ˈɪn ðə nˈɛk/
idiom informal

very annoying person or thing

A person or thing that is very annoying.

Příklady
  • This paperwork is a real pain in the neck.
  • That printer is such a pain in the neck—it never works when you need it.
  • My neighbor is such a pain in the neck.
  • My little brother can be a real pain in the neck sometimes.

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