plant
gb/plˈænt/ us/plˈænt/
A1
Angličtina
~ 2900
növény, üzem, ültet, rögzít, kitűz, megveti a lábát, odacsempész, elhelyez
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
A1
1
növény
A1
Vzorec užití:
a [type of] plant
The garden is full of colorful plants.
A kert tele van színes növényekkel.
This plant needs more sunlight to grow.
Ennek a növénynek több napfényre van szüksége a növekedéshez.
We bought a new plant for the office.
Some plants can survive in very dry conditions.
Učební příklady
I have a small plant on my desk.
Van egy kis növény az íróasztalomon.
The plant is green and tall.
A növény zöld és magas.
She waters the plant every day.
That plant has big leaves.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plant' (the living organism) with 'plant' meaning 'factory'. Context is key.
Význam
A living thing like a tree or flower
Kolokace
plant species
|indoor plant
|potted plant
|water plants
|plant growth
Synonyma
flora (More formal or scientific term for plant life in general.)
Antonyma
animal (Represents the other main kingdom of life alongside plants.)
Témata
science
|nature
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definice
A living thing that grows in the ground, like a tree or flower.
A living organism that grows in soil, typically with roots, stems, and leaves, and produces its own food through photosynthesis.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
2
üzem
B1
Vzorec užití:
a [type of] plant
The company opened a new manufacturing plant in Texas.
A vállalat új gyártóüzemet nyitott Texasban.
Hundreds of workers are employed at the power plant.
Több száz dolgozót foglalkoztatnak az erőműben.
Safety inspections are required for all chemical plants.
Učební příklady
My father works at a car plant.
Apám egy autógyárban dolgozik.
The power plant makes electricity for the city.
Az erőmű áramot termel a városnak.
They built a new plant near the river.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with the living organism meaning; check surrounding words like 'power', 'manufacturing', or 'chemical'.
Význam
Factory or industrial site
Kolokace
power plant
|manufacturing plant
|nuclear plant
|chemical plant
Synonyma
factory (General term for a place where goods are made; 'plant' often used for large-scale or industrial facilities.)
Antonyma
office (A place where administrative work is done, not manufacturing.)
Témata
business
|industry
|work
|technology
Definice
A place where machines are used to make things or produce energy.
A building or group of buildings where manufacturing, processing, or power generation takes place.
SLOVESO
A2
3
ültet
A2
Vzorec užití:
to plant [something] in [place]
We planted tomatoes in the backyard last spring.
Tavaly tavasszal paradicsomot ültettünk a hátsó kertbe.
He planted a row of roses along the fence.
Egy sor rózsát ültetett a kerítés mellé.
Farmers plant crops in early spring.
Učební příklady
I will plant flowers in the garden.
Virágokat fogok ültetni a kertbe.
They plant rice every year.
Minden évben rizst ültetnek.
She planted a tree in the park.
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'plant' (verb) with 'grow'. You plant something; it grows by itself afterward.
Význam
Put seeds or plants in soil
Kolokace
plant seeds
|plant trees
|plant flowers
Synonyma
sow ('Sow' is used mainly for scattering seeds, often over a large area.)
Antonyma
harvest (Refers to collecting crops after they have grown, the opposite stage of planting.)
Témata
nature
|gardening
|daily_life
Definice
To put seeds or small plants into the ground so they can grow.
To place seeds, bulbs, or young plants in soil so they can grow.
SLOVESO
B2
4
Vzorec užití:
to plant [something] [somewhere]
He planted his feet firmly on the ground before lifting the box.
Szilárdan megvetette a lábát a földön, mielőtt felemelte a dobozt.
They planted a flag at the top of the mountain.
Kitűztek egy zászlót a hegy tetején.
She planted her hands on her hips.
Učební příklady
He planted his feet on the floor.
Megvetette a lábát a padlón.
They planted a flag on the hill.
Kitűztek egy zászlót a dombon.
She planted her hands on her hips.
Význam
Put firmly in place
Kolokace
plant feet firmly
|plant flag
Synonyma
set ('Set' is more general; 'plant' often implies firmness or force.)
Antonyma
remove (Taking something away from where it was placed.)
Témata
physical actions
|core_vocabulary
|work
Definice
To put something in a place so it does not move.
To place something firmly and securely in a position so that it stays there.
SLOVESO
B2
5
odacsempész
B2
elhelyez
B1
Vzorec užití:
to plant [something] on [someone/in someplace]
The police accused him of planting drugs in the suspect's car.
A rendőrség azzal vádolta, hogy kábítószert csempészett a gyanúsított autójába.
Someone had planted false evidence at the crime scene.
Valaki hamis bizonyítékot helyezett el a bűntény helyszínén.
They claimed the documents were planted to discredit her.
Učební příklady
He planted drugs in her bag.
Kábítószert csempészett a nő táskájába.
The police planted false papers in his house.
A rendőrség hamis iratokat helyezett el a házában.
She planted a phone in his car.
Význam
Hide something to trick someone
Kolokace
plant evidence
|plant drugs
Synonyma
frame ('Frame' focuses on blaming someone falsely; 'plant' refers to placing the false evidence.)
Antonyma
remove evidence (Taking away incriminating items rather than placing them.)
Témata
crime
|deception
|law
|communication
Definice
To hide something so another person will find it and be tricked or blamed.
To secretly put something somewhere so that someone will find it and be misled or blamed.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
plant
IPA
GB/plˈænt/
US/plˈænt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
plant (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (plant)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: plant
- Plural: plant, plants
Verb
- Base: plant
- 3rd Person Singular: plants
- Present Participle: planting
- Past: planted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
plants
noun
planting
verb
planted
verb
Related words
planter
noun
plantation
noun B2
Advanced or less common
replant
verb
transplant
verb C1
Výrazy
plant closure
1/plˈænt klˈoʊʒɚ/
fixed phrase
Closing of a factory or facility
When a factory or business stops working and closes.
Příklady
- The town suffered after the automobile plant closure.
- Workers protested against the planned plant closure.
plant-based diet
1/plˈænt bˈeɪst dˈaɪət/
fixed phrase
Diet made mostly from plants
A way of eating where most or all food comes from plants, not animals.
Příklady
- She switched to a plant-based diet for health reasons.
- Plant-based diets are becoming more popular worldwide.
power plant
1/pˈaʊɚ plˈænt/
fixed phrase
technical
Place where electricity is produced
A building where electricity is made.
Příklady
- The city depends on a coal-fired power plant for most of its energy.
- New environmental rules apply to all power plants.
plant a seed
1/plˈænt ə sˈid/
idiom
Cause something to begin growing or developing later
To start an idea or plan that will grow or develop later.
Příklady
- Her words planted a seed that grew into a new project.
- Her teacher planted a seed that inspired her to become a scientist.
- The teacher planted a seed of curiosity in his students.
- The marketing campaign planted a seed of curiosity about the product.