Angličtina - Maďarština

plug

gb/plˈʌɡ/ us/plˈʌɡ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 3200
villásdugó, bedug, rádug, reklámoz, promóz, dugó, betöm
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
a [device] plug
The lamp won't work because the plug is broken.
A lámpa nem működik, mert elromlott a villásdugó.
Make sure the plug is fully inserted into the socket.
Győződj meg róla, hogy a villásdugó teljesen be van dugva a konnektorba.
This adapter allows you to use a UK plug in Europe.
He tripped over the plug lying on the floor.
Učební příklady
The plug is in the wall.
A villásdugó be van dugva a konnektorba.
Please put the plug in the socket.
Kérlek, dugd be a villásdugót a konnektorba.
I need a new plug for my phone.
This plug does not fit here.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plug' with 'socket'; the plug is the part on the cable, not the hole in the wall.
Význam
Electrical connector for power
Kolokace
electric plug |power plug |wall plug |three-pin plug
Synonyma
connector (More general; can refer to any device that joins two things, not just electrical.)
Antonyma
socket (The receiving end of an electrical connection, opposite of a plug.)
Témata
technology |daily life |daily_life
Definice

A small object with metal parts that you put into a wall to give power to something like a phone or computer.

A device with metal pins that fits into a socket to connect electrical equipment to a power supply.

SLOVESO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
to plug [something] into [something]
She plugged her phone into the charger.
Rádugta a telefonját a töltőre.
Plug the printer into your computer before turning it on.
Dugd rá a nyomtatót a számítógépedre, mielőtt bekapcsolod.
He plugged in the kettle and waited for it to boil.
Učební příklady
I plug my phone into the charger.
Rádugom a telefonomat a töltőre.
Please plug in the TV.
Kérlek, dugd be a tévét.
He plugs the lamp into the wall.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes forget to include 'in' or 'into' after 'plug' when talking about connecting devices.
Význam
Insert a plug into an opening
Kolokace
plug in |plug into the wall |plug into an outlet
Synonyma
connect (More general; can refer to joining in many ways, not just by a plug.)
Antonyma
unplug (To remove the plug from an opening or socket.)
Témata
technology |daily life |daily_life
Definice

To put a plug into something so it can work or be connected.

To insert a plug into a socket or opening, especially to provide power or a connection.

SLOVESO B1 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
to plug [a product/event]
She went on the show to plug her new album.
Azért ment el a műsorba, hogy reklámozza az új albumát.
The author plugged his latest book during the interview.
Az író az interjú során a legújabb könyvét reklámozta.
He used his speech to plug his charity.
Učební příklady
She is plugging her new song.
Az új dalát reklámozza.
He plugs his shop on TV.
A tévében reklámozza az üzletét.
The man plugs his book on the radio.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with physically plugging something in; context usually makes clear it's about promotion.
Význam
Promote a product or service
Kolokace
plug a book |plug a movie |plug your website
Synonyma
promote (More formal and general; used across business and marketing contexts.)
Antonyma
ignore (To avoid mentioning or promoting something.)
Témata
business |media |communication
Definice

To say good things about something so people will buy or use it.

To advertise or promote something, especially during a public appearance or broadcast.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
4
Pull out the sink plug to let the water drain away.
Húzd ki a mosdó dugóját, hogy lefolyjon a víz.
The bath plug is missing, so we can't fill it with water.
Hiányzik a kád dugója, ezért nem tudjuk megtölteni vízzel.
He used a rubber plug to seal the leak.
Učební příklady
The bath needs a plug.
A kádhoz kell egy dugó.
I take out the plug after washing.
Mosakodás után kihúzom a dugót.
The sink has no plug.
Význam
Blocker for hole or opening
Kolokace
bath plug |sink plug |rubber plug
Synonyma
stopper (Commonly used for bottles; similar function but different shape.)
Antonyma
drain (An opening that lets liquid flow out, opposite of blocking it.)
Témata
daily life |daily_life
Definice

Something you put in a hole to stop things going in or out.

A piece of material used to block an opening, especially in a container or pipe.

SLOVESO B1
5
Vzorec užití:
to plug [a hole/gap/leak]
They plugged the hole with clay.
A lyukat agyaggal tömték be.
He quickly plugged the leak in the pipe.
Gyorsan betömte a csövön lévő szivárgó lyukat.
We need to plug this gap in the wall before winter.
Učební příklady
I plug the hole with paper.
Papírral tömöm be a lyukat.
He plugs the leak with tape.
Ragasztószalaggal tömi be a szivárgó részt.
They plug the gap in the door.
Význam
Block an opening with something
Kolokace
plug a leak |plug a gap
Synonyma
seal (More general; can mean closing off completely, not necessarily with a removable object.)
Antonyma
unblock (To remove what is stopping something from passing through.)
Témata
daily life |daily_life
Definice

To put something in a hole so nothing can go through it.

To block an opening with a plug or similar object to stop liquid, gas, or other matter from passing through.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
plug
IPA
GB/plˈʌɡ/
US/plˈʌɡ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
plug (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (plug)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: plug
  • Plural: plugs
Verb
  • Base: plug
  • 3rd Person Singular: plugs
  • Present Participle: plugging
  • Past: plugged
Příbuzná slova
Forms
plugs noun plugging verb plugged verb
Negative and opposite forms
unplug verb A2
Related words
plug-in noun
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular present participle: plugging Verb
  • Irregular past: plugged Verb
Výrazy

give someone a plug

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə plˈʌɡ/
idiom informal

Mention publicly for promotion

To say good things about someone or something in public so more people know about it.

Příklady
  • The host gave my band a nice plug on his show.
  • She gave her friend's new cafe a quick plug during her interview.

plug in

1
/plˈʌɡ ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Connect device to power source

To put the end of an electrical wire into a wall so it gets power.

Příklady
  • Don't forget to plug in your laptop before the meeting.
  • She plugged in the coffee machine and pressed start.

pull the plug

1
/pˈʊl ðə plˈʌɡ/
idiom informal

Stop activity by cutting support

To stop something from continuing by taking away money or help.

Příklady
  • The company pulled the plug on the project after poor sales.
  • The government pulled the plug on further research funding.

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