Angličtina - Maďarština

potato

gb/pətˈeɪtoʊ/ us/pətˈeɪtoʊ/
A1 Angličtina
~ 3100
krumpli, burgonya, kanapékrumpli
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
a [adjective] potato
She peeled the potatoes for dinner.
Megpucolta a krumplit vacsorára.
Farmers harvested a large crop of potatoes this year.
A gazdák idén nagy burgonyatermést takarítottak be.
I ordered a baked potato with sour cream.
Potatoes can be boiled, fried, or mashed.
He grows potatoes in his backyard garden.
Učební příklady
I eat potatoes every week.
Minden héten eszem krumplit.
She cooks potatoes for lunch.
Ebédre krumplit főz.
We have boiled potatoes with fish.
He buys potatoes from the market.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'potato' with 'sweet potato', which is a different plant and taste.
Význam
Starchy tuber vegetable
Kolokace
baked potato |mashed potatoes |roast potatoes |potato chips |potato salad
Synonyma
spud (Informal term for potato, more casual and used in some dialects.)
Antonyma
sweet potato (A different plant and tuber with sweeter taste and different botanical family.)
Témata
food |agriculture |daily life |food_drink |nature |core_vocabulary
Definice

A round vegetable with brown, yellow, or red skin and white or yellow inside that people cook and eat.

A round or oval starchy tuber of the plant Solanum tuberosum, widely grown and eaten as a staple food.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1 INFORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
a [adjective] potato
He's turned into a real couch potato since he retired.
Nyugdíjba vonulása óta igazi kanapékrumpli lett belőle.
Don't be such a potato—come outside and play.
Ne légy már ilyen kanapékrumpli, gyere ki játszani!
After the long weekend, I felt like a total potato.
Učební příklady
My brother is a couch potato.
A bátyám kanapékrumpli.
She is a potato on weekends.
Hétvégén igazi kanapékrumpli.
I do not want to be a potato.
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize that 'potato' here is figurative and cannot be used literally for a person without context.
Význam
Inactive or unadventurous person
Kolokace
couch potato
Synonyma
idler (More general term for someone lazy or inactive.)
Antonyma
active person (Someone who moves around and does physical activities.)
Témata
lifestyle |slang |daily_life |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definice

A person who does not move much and stays sitting for a long time, especially watching TV.

An informal term for a person who spends a lot of time being physically inactive, often watching television or staying indoors.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
potato
IPA
GB/pətˈeɪtoʊ/
US/pətˈeɪtoʊ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
potato (1 slabika)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: potato
  • Plural: potato, potatoes
Příbuzná slova
Forms
potatoes noun
Výrazy

hot potato

1
/hˈɑt pətˈeɪtoʊ/
idiom informal

Difficult or controversial issue

A problem or question that is hard to deal with because many people have strong feelings about it.

Příklady
  • The new tax law is a political hot potato.
  • That topic is a hot potato—let's avoid it for now.

meat and potatoes

1
/mˈit ˈænd pətˈeɪtoʊz/
idiom informal

Basic essential part

The most important or basic part of something.

Příklady
  • Let's get to the meat and potatoes of the meeting.
  • The meat and potatoes of his job are customer service and sales.

small potatoes

1
/smˈɔl pətˈeɪtoʊz/
idiom informal

Something unimportant or minor

Something that is not important when compared to something bigger or more serious.

Příklady
  • The money we lost is small potatoes compared to our total profits.
  • Losing one client is small potatoes in this industry.

couch potato

1
/kˈaʊt͡ʃ pətˈeɪtoʊ/
idiom informal

A very inactive TV watcher

A person who spends a lot of time sitting and watching TV without doing much else.

Příklady
  • Don't be such a couch potato—let's go for a walk.
  • Since getting that streaming subscription, he's become a real couch potato.
  • He's turned into a real couch potato since retiring.
  • I don't want to spend my holiday as a couch potato.

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