Angličtina - Maďarština

precede

gb/pɹɪsˈid/ us/pɹɪsˈid/
B2 Angličtina
~ 4900
megelőz, valaki/valami előtt megy
SLOVESO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
[something] precedes [something]
A brief introduction will precede the lecture.
Az előadást rövid bevezető előzi meg.
The ceremony was preceded by a short speech.
A szertartást egy rövid beszéd előzte meg.
Dark clouds often precede a thunderstorm.
The meeting will precede the signing of the contract.
Učební příklady
The movie was preceded by a short ad.
A filmet egy rövid reklám előzte meg.
Dinner will precede the party.
A vacsora a buli előtt lesz.
A short talk will precede the show.
Rain often precedes strong winds.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'precede' with 'proceed'. 'Precede' means to come before; 'proceed' means to go forward.
Význam
Happen or come before
Kolokace
immediately precede |directly precede |years precede |events precede |discussion precedes
Synonyma
come before (More informal and plain than 'precede'.) | anticipate (Can mean 'come before' but also 'expect', so less precise.)
Antonyma
follow (Means to come after in time or order.)
Témata
time |sequence |core_vocabulary
Definice

To happen or be before something else in time or order.

To occur, exist, or come before something else in time, position, or order.

SLOVESO C1 FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
[someone] precedes [someone/something]
The guide preceded us into the dark cave.
A vezető előttünk ment be a sötét barlangba.
The marching band preceded the players onto the field.
A menetzenekar a játékosok előtt vonult be a pályára.
The mayor preceded the guests into the hall.
Učební příklady
The teacher preceded the students into the room.
A tanár a diákok előtt ment be a terembe.
The car preceded the bus down the street.
Az autó a busz előtt haladt az utcán.
A man preceded us into the shop.
Význam
Go ahead of physically
Kolokace
precede into |escort precedes |leader precedes
Synonyma
lead (Implies guiding others, not just being ahead.)
Antonyma
follow (Means to go behind someone or something.)
Témata
movement |direction |travel |transportation
Definice

To go in front of someone or something.

To move ahead of someone or something, especially while leading the way.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
precede
IPA
GB/pɹɪsˈid/
US/pɹɪsˈid/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pre - cede (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cede)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: precede
  • 3rd Person Singular: precedes
  • Present Participle: preceding
  • Past: preceded
Příbuzná slova
Forms
precedes verb preceding verb preceded verb
Core family
precedence noun precedent noun C1
Related words
predecessor noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unprecedented adjective C1
Advanced or less common
antecedent noun
Výrazy

be preceded by

1
/bˈi pɹɪsˈidɪd bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

Have something happen before

To have something happen before it.

Příklady
  • The performance was preceded by a short film.
  • Her talk was preceded by an introduction from the host.

preceding day

1
/pɹisˈidɪŋ dˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Day before a given day

The day before today or another day mentioned.

Příklady
  • On the preceding day, it had rained heavily.
  • The preceding day was sunny and warm.

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