Angličtina - Maďarština

precocious

gb/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs/ us/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs/
C1 Angličtina
koraérett, koravén, korai
C1
1
Vzorec užití:
[a/the] precocious [child/teen/student] (in [something])
She was a precocious child who could hold long conversations with adults.
Koraérett gyerek volt, aki hosszan el tudott beszélgetni a felnőttekkel.
His precocious humor made him popular with older students.
Koravén humora miatt népszerű volt az idősebb diákok körében.
Some people found her precocious confidence charming, while others found it irritating.
Učební příklady
He is a precocious boy.
Koraérett fiú.
She was precocious for her age.
Korához képest nagyon érett volt.
Častá chyba:
Often used about children; for adults it can sound odd unless you clearly mean “early in life.”
Význam
unusually mature for one’s age
Kolokace
a precocious child |a precocious kid |a precocious student |a precocious teenager |a precocious talent |a precocious intellect |precocious intelligence |precocious wit |precocious confidence |a precocious sense of humor
Synonyma
advanced (More developed than expected, but less focused on young age.) | gifted (Emphasizes special ability rather than early maturity in general.) | mature (Does not necessarily imply “earlier than usual.”)
Antonyma
immature (Not showing the expected level of development or self-control.) | childish (Behaving in a way that seems too young or silly for the age.)
Témata
people |education |development
Definice

more intelligent or mature than is usual for a young age

Showing mental ability, interests, or behavior that is more typical of someone older, especially in a child or young person.

C1 FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
precocious [development/growth/puberty]
Doctors investigated the child’s precocious physical development.
Az orvosok kivizsgálták a gyermek korai testi fejlődését.
The report noted signs of precocious puberty.
A jelentés a korai pubertás jeleit említette.
The plant showed precocious flowering after an unusually warm winter.
Učební příklady
The doctor called it precocious development.
Az orvos ezt korai fejlődésnek nevezte.
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse with “premature,” which often suggests a problem or lack of readiness; “precocious” can be neutral in tone.
Význam
developing or happening unusually early
Kolokace
precocious development |precocious growth |precocious puberty |precocious flowering |precocious onset |precocious maturation |precocious symptoms
Synonyma
early (Common and neutral, but less specific about being unusually early.) | premature (Often implies “too soon” in a negative or problematic way.)
Antonyma
delayed (Happening later than expected.) | late (Not early; occurring toward the end of an expected period.)
Témata
health |biology |development
Definice

happening earlier than normal

Developing or appearing earlier than is usual, especially in growth or physical development.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
precocious
IPA
GB/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs/
US/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pre - co - cious (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (co)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: precocious
Příbuzná slova
Core family
precociously adverb C1 precocity noun
Advanced or less common
precociousness noun
Výrazy

precocious child

1
/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase

child unusually mature or bright

a child who is more mature or smart than usual

Příklady
  • As a precocious child, he taught himself to read before kindergarten.
  • The film features a precocious child who outsmarts the adults around her.
  • Her parents worried that being labeled a precocious child put too much pressure on her.
Učební příklady
  • She was a precocious child.

precocious puberty

1
/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs pjˈubɚti/
fixed phrase technical

puberty starting unusually early

when puberty starts too early

Příklady
  • The specialist diagnosed her with precocious puberty.
  • Treatment can help manage the effects of precocious puberty.
  • They were referred to a clinic to rule out precocious puberty.
Učební příklady
  • The doctor said it was precocious puberty.

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