Angličtina - Maďarština

prime

gb/pɹˈaɪm/ us/pɹˈaɪm/
B1 Angličtina
~ 900
kiváló, első számú, fénykor, ereje telje, előkészít, felkészít, lealapoz, prím, prímszám
B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[something] is prime [thing]
This restaurant is in a prime location downtown.
Ez az étterem kiváló helyen van a belvárosban.
She is the prime candidate for the job.
Ő az első számú jelölt az állásra.
The report gives a prime example of the problem.
We have a prime opportunity to expand our business.
He bought the land at a prime price.
Učební příklady
This is a prime seat for watching the show.
Ez egy kiváló ülőhely az előadás megtekintéséhez.
He is the prime person for this work.
Ő a legalkalmasabb ember erre a munkára.
We saw a prime example in the book.
That shop is in a prime place.
She found a prime chance to speak.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prime' with 'primary'; 'primary' means first in order or importance, while 'prime' often emphasizes quality or suitability.
Význam
Best or most important
Kolokace
prime example |prime location |prime candidate |prime time |prime target
Synonyma
top (Informal term meaning of the highest quality.) | excellent (Means very good, but less about importance.)
Antonyma
poor (Refers to low quality.) | inferior (Means lower in quality or value.)
Témata
quality |evaluation |core_vocabulary
Definice

Very good or the best in quality or importance.

Of the highest quality, value, or importance.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
in the prime of [life/career]
She was in her prime when she won the award.
Akkor volt a fénykorában, amikor elnyerte a díjat.
Athletes usually compete best in their prime.
A sportolók általában erejük teljében versenyeznek a legjobban.
He is past his prime as a player.
This building was built in the city's prime.
They met in the prime of their youth.
Učební příklady
She is in her prime now.
Most van ereje teljében.
He was past his prime as a singer.
Énekesként már túl volt a fénykorán.
I am in the prime of my life.
The team played in their prime years.
That was the prime of her career.
Častá chyba:
Some learners think 'prime' here means 'first', but it refers to the best period of ability.
Význam
Best period of life or ability
Kolokace
in your prime |prime of life |past your prime
Synonyma
peak (Often used for performance or career height.) | heyday (Informal; refers to the most successful time.)
Antonyma
decline (A period when strength or success is decreasing.)
Témata
life stages |personal development |time |core_vocabulary
Definice

The time when someone is strongest, most active, or most successful.

The time in a person's life when they are at their strongest, most active, or most successful.

SLOVESO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
to prime [something/someone] for [purpose]
He primed the walls before painting.
Festés előtt lealapozta a falakat.
The coach primed the team for the big game.
Az edző felkészítette a csapatot a nagy mérkőzésre.
She was primed for success by her years of training.
I need to prime the engine before starting it.
They primed him with background information before the meeting.
Učební příklady
I primed the wall before painting it.
Festés előtt lealapoztam a falat.
The teacher primed us for the test.
A tanár felkészített minket a dolgozatra.
He primed the pump with water.
She was primed for the race.
They primed me with facts before the talk.
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'prime' with 'prune' due to similar sounds, but meanings differ greatly.
Význam
Prepare for use or action
Kolokace
prime a pump |prime a surface |prime someone for an interview
Synonyma
prepare (More general and common word for making ready.) | ready (Informal; to make ready for use.)
Antonyma
neglect (Failing to prepare something properly.)
Témata
preparation |work |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definice

To get something or someone ready to use or do something.

To make something or someone ready for a particular use, purpose, or action.

B1 TECHNICAL
4
Seven is a prime number.
A hét prímszám.
Two is the only even prime number.
A kettő az egyetlen páros prímszám.
Prime numbers are important in cryptography.
Eleven is prime, but twelve is not.
Učební příklady
Three is a prime number.
A három prímszám.
Five is prime.
Az öt prím.
Two is a prime number.
Seven is prime.
Eleven is a prime number.
Význam
Number divisible only by 1 and itself
Kolokace
prime number
Synonyma
irreducible number (Mathematical term; less common than 'prime number'.)
Antonyma
composite number (A number that has factors other than 1 and itself.)
Témata
mathematics |science |education
Definice

A number that can only be divided by 1 and itself without leaving a remainder.

(Of a number) divisible only by itself and one, having no other positive divisors.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
prime
IPA
GB/pɹˈaɪm/
US/pɹˈaɪm/
Slabiky a přízvuk
prime (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (prime)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: prime
Noun
  • Base: prime
  • Plural: prime, primes
Verb
  • Base: prime
  • 3rd Person Singular: primes
  • Present Participle: priming
  • Past: primed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
primes noun priming verb primed verb
Core family
primary adjective B1 primarily adverb B1 priority noun B1 prioritize verb B2
Related words
prior adjective B1 primer noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
secondary adjective B1
Advanced or less common
primacy noun primal adjective
Výrazy

in your prime

1
/ˈɪn jˈʊɹ pɹˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

At your best time in life

At the time when you are strongest, most active, or most successful.

Příklady
  • She was in her prime when she started her own company.
  • Many athletes retire while still in their prime.

past your prime

1
/pˈæst jˈʊɹ pɹˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

No longer at your best stage

When you are not as strong, active, or successful as before.

Příklady
  • He felt past his prime after retiring from sports.
  • Some believe singers are past their prime by age forty.

prime example

1
/pɹˈaɪm ɪɡzˈæmpəl/
fixed phrase

Best or typical example

A very good or clear example of something.

Příklady
  • This painting is a prime example of his early work.
  • That case is a prime example of why we need new laws.

prime time

1
/pɹˈaɪm tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

Peak TV viewing hours

The time when most people watch television and shows are most popular.

Příklady
  • The show airs during prime time on Fridays.
  • Advertisers pay more for slots in prime time.

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