Angličtina - Maďarština

provision

gb/pɹəvˈɪʒən/ us/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
B1 Angličtina
~ 800
készlet, ellátmány, rendelkezés, kikötés, biztosítás, ellátás, ellát
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] keeps [provisions] for [purpose]
The hikers carried enough provisions for a week.
A túrázók egy hétre elegendő ellátmányt vittek magukkal.
We need to stock up on provisions before the storm hits.
Fel kell töltenünk a készleteket, mielőtt lecsap a vihar.
The ship was loaded with provisions for the long journey.
They donated provisions to the disaster relief effort.
Učební příklady
We have provisions for the trip.
Megvannak az útra szükséges készleteink.
The boat has food provisions.
A hajón van élelmiszerkészlet.
He bought provisions for the picnic.
They keep extra provisions at home.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'provision' (singular) with 'provisions' (plural) meaning supplies. The plural form is more common for this meaning.
Význam
Supply of needed goods
Kolokace
food provisions |medical provisions |emergency provisions |adequate provisions
Synonyma
supplies (A general term for needed items, often interchangeable in practical contexts.)
Antonyma
shortage (Refers to an insufficient amount of something needed, opposite of having provisions.)
Témata
daily life |travel |survival |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

A supply of food or other things that are needed.

An amount of food, equipment, or other necessary items kept or provided for use.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
a provision in [a contract/law/agreement]
The contract includes a provision allowing early termination.
A szerződés tartalmaz egy rendelkezést, amely lehetővé teszi az idő előtti felmondást.
There is a provision in the law for tax relief.
A törvény tartalmaz egy adókedvezményre vonatkozó rendelkezést.
The new policy contains a provision on data protection.
They added a special provision to protect small businesses.
Učební příklady
The law has a special provision.
A törvényben van egy külön rendelkezés.
There is a new provision in the contract.
Új rendelkezés szerepel a szerződésben.
The agreement has a safety provision.
We must follow the provision in the rules.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'providing something'. In this sense, it refers to written rules or conditions, not the act of giving.
Význam
Condition in legal document
Kolokace
provision of a contract |legal provision |special provision |provision in the agreement
Synonyma
clause (A section of a legal document; often interchangeable but 'provision' emphasizes the requirement itself.)
Antonyma
omission (The absence of a clause or condition in a document.)
Témata
law |business
Definice

A part of a law or contract that says what must be done.

A specific clause in a law, contract, or other formal document that states a requirement or condition.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
provision of [something] to [someone]
The charity focuses on the provision of clean water.
A jótékonysági szervezet a tiszta ivóvíz biztosítására összpontosít.
Provision of medical care is essential after disasters.
Katasztrófák után elengedhetetlen az orvosi ellátás biztosítása.
The government is responsible for the provision of public services.
Učební příklady
The school is responsible for the provision of books.
Az iskola felelős a könyvek biztosításáért.
Provision of food is important in an emergency.
Vészhelyzetben fontos az élelmiszer biztosítása.
The job includes the provision of training.
Význam
Act of providing something needed
Kolokace
provision of services |provision of food |provision of information
Synonyma
supply (General term for giving what is needed; 'provision' is often more formal.)
Antonyma
withholding (Deliberately not giving something needed.)
Témata
business |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definice

The act of giving something that is needed.

The action of supplying or making something available for use.

SLOVESO C1 FORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
to provision [someone/something] with [items]
They provisioned the team with tents and food.
Ellátták a csapatot sátrakkal és élelemmel.
The ship was provisioned before setting sail.
A hajót ellátták készletekkel, mielőtt kifutott.
Explorers must be well provisioned for the journey.
Učební příklady
They provisioned the hikers with food.
Élelemmel látták el a túrázókat.
The boat was provisioned for the trip.
A hajót ellátták az útra szükséges készletekkel.
We will provision the team before they leave.
Význam
To supply with necessary items
Kolokace
provision troops |provision an expedition |provisioned with supplies
Synonyma
equip ('Equip' can refer to providing tools or gear; 'provision' often includes food and supplies.)
Antonyma
deprive (To take away necessary items, opposite of provisioning.)
Témata
travel |military |core_vocabulary
Definice

To give someone the things they need for a trip, job, etc.

To supply someone or something with necessary equipment, food, or other resources.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
provision
IPA
GB/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
US/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pro - vi - sion (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (vi)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: provision
  • Plural: provision, provisions
Verb
  • Base: provision
  • 3rd Person Singular: provisions
  • Present Participle: provisioning
  • Past: provisioned
Příbuzná slova
Forms
provisions noun provisioning verb provisioned verb
Core family
provide verb A2 provider noun B1
Related words
provisional adjective B2 provisionally adverb
Advanced or less common
proviso noun
Výrazy

make provision for

1
/mˈeɪk pɹəvˈɪʒən fɚ/
fixed phrase

Plan and prepare for future needs

To plan and get ready for something that may happen in the future by saving money or keeping supplies.

Příklady
  • You should make provision for unexpected expenses.
  • They made provision for their children's education.

under the provisions of

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə pɹəvˈɪʒənz əv/
fixed phrase formal

According to rules in law/document

As stated in a law or official paper.

Příklady
  • Under the provisions of the contract, we can terminate at any time.
  • Under the provisions of the new law, companies must report emissions.

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