Angličtina - Maďarština

rape

gb/ɹˈeɪp/ us/ɹˈeɪp/
B2 Angličtina
~ 1700
nemi erőszak, megerőszakol, repce
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
1
The police are investigating a reported rape in the city center.
A rendőrség egy bejelentett, belvárosi nemi erőszak ügyében nyomoz.
She has dedicated her career to supporting rape survivors.
Pályafutását annak szentelte, hogy a nemi erőszak túlélőit támogassa.
The new law aims to increase penalties for rape.
Učební příklady
He went to prison for rape.
Nemi erőszakért került börtönbe.
She helps women who are victims of rape.
Olyan nőknek segít, akik nemi erőszak áldozatai.
The police are looking into a rape case.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rape' with 'sexual harassment', but harassment usually refers to unwanted words or actions, not forced sexual activity.
Význam
sexual assault crime
Kolokace
report a rape |victim of rape |rape case |rape survivor
Synonyma
sexual assault (Broader term that can include unwanted sexual contact other than intercourse.)
Antonyma
consensual sex (Sexual activity that all participants agree to freely.)
Témata
crime |law |violence |health
Definice

A crime in which someone makes another person have sex without their agreement, often using force or threats.

The crime of forcing someone to have sexual intercourse or engage in sexual activity without their consent, often through violence or threats.

SLOVESO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
to rape [someone]
The suspect was charged with raping three women.
A gyanúsítottat három nő megerőszakolásával vádolták meg.
He denied that he had raped her.
Tagadta, hogy megerőszakolta volna.
The soldier was accused of raping civilians during the war.
Učební příklady
He went to jail because he raped a woman.
Börtönbe került, mert megerőszakolt egy nőt.
The man is accused of raping his neighbor.
A férfit azzal vádolják, hogy megerőszakolta a szomszédját.
She told the police that he raped her.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes misuse 'rape' metaphorically; in serious contexts, it should only be used for the crime unless clearly figurative.
Význam
to commit sexual assault
Kolokace
rape a woman |accused of raping |rape and kill
Synonyma
sexually assault (More general term that may include acts other than penetration.)
Antonyma
make love (Euphemistic term for consensual sexual activity.)
Témata
crime |law |violence |health
Definice

To make someone have sex without their agreement, often using force or threats.

To force someone to have sexual intercourse or engage in sexual activity without their consent, often through violence or threats.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 TECHNICAL
3
Farmers in the region grow large areas of rape for oil production.
A térség gazdái nagy területeken termesztenek repcét olajgyártás céljából.
The bright yellow rape fields bloom in spring.
A ragyogó sárga repceföldek tavasszal virágba borulnak.
Rape is an important crop in many temperate countries.
Učební příklady
The farmer grows rape to make oil.
A gazda repcét termeszt, hogy olajat készítsenek belőle.
In spring, the rape flowers turn the field yellow.
Tavasszal a repce virágai sárgára festik a mezőt.
We saw many rape fields on our trip.
Častá chyba:
Learners may be confused by the unrelated violent meaning of 'rape'; context usually makes it clear when it refers to the plant.
Význam
oilseed crop plant
Kolokace
rape field |rape harvest |rape oil
Synonyma
rapeseed (Scientific or agricultural term for the same plant.)
Témata
agriculture |food |nature |food_drink
Definice

A plant with small yellow flowers whose seeds are used to make oil and animal food.

A cultivated plant, also called rapeseed, grown for its seeds that produce vegetable oil and animal feed.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
rape
IPA
GB/ɹˈeɪp/
US/ɹˈeɪp/
Slabiky a přízvuk
rape (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (rape)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: rape
  • Plural: rape, rapes
Verb
  • Base: rape
  • 3rd Person Singular: rapes
  • Present Participle: raping
  • Past: raped
Příbuzná slova
Forms
rapes noun raping verb raped verb
Core family
rapist noun
Výrazy

date rape

1
/dˈeɪt ɹˈeɪp/
fixed phrase

rape by an acquaintance or date

Rape committed by someone the victim is dating or knows socially.

Příklady
  • She spoke openly about her experience of date rape.
  • Many universities have programs to prevent date rape.

statutory rape

1
/stˈæt͡ʃətˌɔɹi ɹˈeɪp/
fixed phrase legal

sex with underage person (illegal)

Sex with someone who is younger than the legal age of consent, even if they agree.

Příklady
  • He was convicted of statutory rape because the girl was only 15.
  • Statutory rape laws vary from state to state.

marital rape

1
/mˈɛɹətəl ɹˈeɪp/
fixed phrase

rape by one's spouse

When a husband or wife forces their partner to have sex without consent.

Příklady
  • Marital rape is now a crime in many countries.
  • She campaigned to raise awareness about marital rape.

marital rape

2
/mˈɛɹətəl ɹˈeɪp/
fixed phrase technical

rape committed by a spouse

Forcing a husband or wife to have sex without consent, even though they are married.

Příklady
  • Many countries now recognize marital rape as a crime.
  • Activists are campaigning to change the law on marital rape.
  • The documentary examines how common marital rape is and why it is underreported.

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