Angličtina - Maďarština

rear

gb/ɹˈɪɹ/ us/ɹˈɪɹ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 3400
hátsó rész, hátulja, felnevel, nevel, felágaskodik, felugrik az eleje
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
the rear of [something]
The kitchen is located at the rear of the house.
A konyha a ház hátsó részében található.
The soldier was stationed at the rear of the formation.
A katonát az alakzat hátsó részére állították.
Please exit through the rear door.
The car was damaged at the rear in the accident.
Učební příklady
The bathroom is at the rear of the shop.
A mosdó az üzlet hátsó részében van.
My seat was at the rear of the bus.
A helyem a busz hátuljában volt.
We parked at the rear of the building.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rear' with 'rare' because they sound similar but have very different meanings.
Význam
back part of something
Kolokace
at the rear |rear door |rear window |rear seat
Synonyma
back (More general and common; can refer to direction or position, not just a part.)
Antonyma
front (The opposite end or side from the rear.)
Témata
daily life |transportation |space |core_vocabulary
Definice

The back part of something.

The part of something that is furthest from the front.

SLOVESO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to rear [children/animals]
They reared three children on a small farm.
Három gyereket neveltek fel egy kis gazdaságban.
She has reared horses for over twenty years.
Több mint húsz éve nevel lovakat.
The couple reared their children to be independent.
Učební příklady
My parents reared me in the city.
A szüleim a városban neveltek fel.
The farmer rears sheep and goats.
A gazda juhokat és kecskéket nevel.
She reared her son alone.
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse 'rear' instead of 'raise' in casual conversation, where 'raise' is more natural in American English.
Význam
raise and care for offspring
Kolokace
rear children |rear cattle |rear a family
Synonyma
raise (More common in everyday American English; same meaning.)
Antonyma
neglect (To fail to care for properly.)
Témata
family |education |relationships |animals |daily_life
Definice

To take care of children or animals until they grow up.

To bring up and care for children or young animals until they are fully grown.

SLOVESO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
[animal/vehicle] rears (up)
The horse reared when it heard the loud noise.
A ló felágaskodott, amikor meghallotta a hangos zajt.
The motorcycle reared up as he accelerated too quickly.
A motorkerékpár eleje felkapódott, amikor túl hirtelen adott gázt.
She pulled on the reins and the horse reared.
Učební příklady
The horse reared when it saw the snake.
A ló felágaskodott, amikor meglátta a kígyót.
My bike reared up when I hit the curb.
A biciklim eleje felugrott, amikor nekimentem a járdaszegélynek.
The angry horse reared up.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with 'rare' or think it means 'to go backward'.
Význam
rise on back legs or wheels
Kolokace
rear up |horse rears |car rears
Synonyma
rise up (General term for moving upward; less specific to animals or vehicles.)
Antonyma
settle down (To return to a stable, normal position.)
Témata
animals |transportation
Definice

When an animal stands on its back legs or a vehicle's front lifts up suddenly.

(Of an animal, especially a horse) to rise up on its back legs; (of a vehicle) to lift its front end off the ground suddenly.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
rear
IPA
GB/ɹˈɪɹ/
US/ɹˈɪɹ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
rear (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (rear)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: rear
  • Plural: rear, rears
Verb
  • Base: rear
  • 3rd Person Singular: rears
  • Present Participle: rearing
  • Past: reared
Příbuzná slova
Forms
rears noun rearing verb reared verb
Related words
rearward adjective
Výrazy

bring up the rear

1
/bɹˈɪŋ ˈʌp ðə ɹˈɪɹ/
idiom

be at the back of group

To be at the back of a group that is moving forward.

Příklady
  • You two walk ahead; I'll bring up the rear.
  • The slowest runner brought up the rear in the race.

rear its head

1
/ɹˈɪɹ ˈɪts hˈɛd/
idiom

problem appears again

When a problem or something unpleasant appears again after being gone for some time.

Příklady
  • Just when we thought it was solved, the issue reared its head again.
  • Old rivalries are beginning to rear their heads.

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