Angličtina - Maďarština

refugee

gb/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒi/ us/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒi/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2900
menekült
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is a refugee from [place]
Thousands of refugees crossed the border seeking safety.
Menekültek ezrei lépték át a határt, biztonságot keresve.
The government set up shelters for refugees fleeing the conflict.
A kormány menedékhelyeket hozott létre a konfliktus elől menekülők számára.
She works for an organization that helps refugees find housing.
The refugee told his story to the international press.
Refugees often face long waits for legal status.
Učební příklady
The refugee left his home because of war.
A menekült a háború miatt hagyta el az otthonát.
Many refugees live in camps.
Sok menekült él táborokban.
We gave food to the refugees.
She is a refugee from Syria.
Refugees need a safe place to stay.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'refugee' with 'immigrant'. Refugees leave because they are forced by danger; immigrants choose to move for other reasons like work or study.
Význam
Person escaping danger or persecution
Kolokace
refugee camp |political refugee |refugee crisis |refugee status |refugee resettlement
Synonyma
asylum seeker (Specifically someone who is requesting protection in another country but whose claim has not yet been decided.) | displaced person (More general term for someone forced to leave their home, not always crossing international borders.)
Antonyma
citizen (A person who legally belongs to and resides in a country, usually with full rights and protections.)
Témata
migration |law |humanitarian |conflict |travel |politics |core_vocabulary
Definice

Someone who leaves their country because it is not safe to stay there, often because of war or danger.

A person who has been forced to leave their country to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
refugee
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒi/
US/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒi/
Slabiky a přízvuk
refugee (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (refugee)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: refugee
  • Plural: refugees
Příbuzná slova
Forms
refugees noun
Core family
refuge noun B1
Výrazy

political refugee

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒi/
fixed phrase

Person escaping political persecution

Someone who leaves their country because they are in danger for their political ideas.

Příklady
  • He was granted asylum as a political refugee.
  • Political refugees often face imprisonment if they return home.

refugee camp

1
/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒi kˈæmp/
fixed phrase

Temporary shelter for refugees

A place where refugees live in tents or simple buildings for safety.

Příklady
  • The refugee camp was crowded and lacked clean water.
  • Aid workers distributed blankets at the refugee camp.

refugee crisis

1
/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒi kɹˈaɪsəs/
fixed phrase

Large-scale sudden movement of refugees

When many refugees leave their countries at the same time, causing big problems for other countries.

Příklady
  • The refugee crisis put pressure on neighboring nations.
  • Leaders met to discuss how to respond to the refugee crisis.

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