Angličtina - Maďarština

regime

gb/ɹɪʒˈim/ us/ɹɪʒˈim/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2200
rezsim, kormányzat, politikai rendszer, program, edzésprogram, étrend
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
under [a/an] [adjective] regime
The country has been under a strict military regime for decades.
Az ország évtizedek óta egy szigorú katonai rezsim uralma alatt áll.
The new regime promised political reforms.
Az új rezsim politikai reformokat ígért.
Many people fled the country to escape the authoritarian regime.
The regime controls all media and public communication.
Učební příklady
The country has a new regime.
Az országban új rezsim van.
The regime makes all the laws.
A rezsim hozza meg az összes törvényt.
People do not like the regime.
The regime is very strict.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'regime' with 'region' due to similar spelling and pronunciation.
Význam
system of government
Kolokace
authoritarian regime |military regime |totalitarian regime |current regime |political regime
Synonyma
government (General term for the ruling body of a state; less often implies an oppressive tone.) | administration (Often used for the leadership period of a specific elected leader, especially in the US.)
Antonyma
democracy (Refers to a system where citizens have power to elect leaders, often contrasted with oppressive regimes.)
Témata
politics |government |society |law |core_vocabulary
Definice

The way a country or organization is ruled at a certain time.

A particular system or form of government, especially one in power at a specific time.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
follow [a/an] [adjective] regime
She follows a strict exercise regime to prepare for the marathon.
Szigorú edzésprogramot követ, hogy felkészüljön a maratonra.
His doctor put him on a low-salt diet regime.
Az orvosa sószegény étrendet írt elő neki.
A good fitness regime can improve your mood as well as your health.
Učební příklady
I have a new fitness regime.
Új fitneszprogramom van.
He is on a diet regime.
Diétás étrendet követ.
Her exercise regime is hard.
This regime helps me feel better.
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse 'regime' with 'regimen' in this context; both are correct but 'regimen' is more common in American English for health plans.
Význam
health or fitness plan
Kolokace
exercise regime |diet regime |training regime |fitness regime
Synonyma
program (A general term for a planned series of activities; less formal than 'regime'.) | routine (Emphasizes regularity and habit rather than strict rules.)
Antonyma
disorder (Lack of any structured or organized plan, especially in health or fitness.)
Témata
health |fitness |lifestyle |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

A planned set of food, exercise, or habits to stay healthy or get fit.

A prescribed set of rules, diet, or exercise designed to improve or maintain health.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
regime
IPA
GB/ɹɪʒˈim/
US/ɹɪʒˈim/
Slabiky a přízvuk
re - gime (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (gime)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: regime
  • Plural: regimes
Příbuzná slova
Forms
regimes noun
Related words
regimen noun
Advanced or less common
regiment verb B1 regimented adjective regimentation noun
Výrazy

military regime

1
/mˈɪlɪtˌɛɹi ɹɪʒˈim/
fixed phrase

government run by the army

A government that is completely controlled by the military.

Příklady
  • The country fell under a military regime after the coup.
  • Life under the military regime was harsh and restrictive.

under the regime of

2
/ˈʌndɚ ðə ɹɪʒˈim əv/
fixed phrase

governed by a specific authority

When someone or something is controlled by a particular government or system.

Příklady
  • Under the regime of the former dictator, freedom of speech was severely limited.
  • Economic growth slowed under the regime of heavy regulation.

authoritarian regime

1
/əθˌɔɹɪtˈɛɹiən ɹɪʒˈim/
fixed phrase

strict, freedom-limiting government

A type of government that has very strong control and gives people few political rights or freedoms.

Příklady
  • The authoritarian regime banned all opposition parties.
  • Many people fled the country to escape the authoritarian regime.
  • Citizens protested against the authoritarian regime's new laws.
  • International groups accused the authoritarian regime of serious human rights abuses.
  • The new laws give the president powers similar to those in an authoritarian regime.

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