Angličtina - Maďarština

repair

gb/ɹɪpˈɛɹ/ us/ɹɪpˈɛɹ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 3100
megjavít, kijavít, javítás, helyrehoz, helyreállít
SLOVESO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to repair [something]
The mechanic repaired my car after the accident.
A szerelő megjavította az autómat a baleset után.
She repaired the tear in her dress before the party.
A buli előtt megvarrta a ruháján a szakadást.
The company is repairing the faulty software.
We need to repair the roof before winter comes.
He repaired his phone screen after dropping it.
Učební příklady
I will repair my bike.
Meg fogom javítani a biciklimet.
The man repaired the chair.
A férfi megjavította a széket.
She repaired her old shoes.
They repaired the broken window.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'repair' with 'replace'. Repair means to fix the existing item, not to get a new one.
Význam
To fix something damaged
Kolokace
repair damage |repair a car |repair a roof |repair equipment |repair a relationship
Synonyma
fix (More informal and common in everyday speech; 'repair' can sound slightly more formal or technical.) | mend (Often used for smaller repairs, especially clothing or fabric.)
Antonyma
break (Means to cause something to stop working or to be damaged, the opposite of repairing it.)
Témata
daily life |technology |construction |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
Definice

To make something work or look good again after it is broken or damaged.

To restore something that is broken, damaged, or not working properly to a good condition.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
2
The road is closed for repairs.
Az út javítások miatt le van zárva.
My laptop is in the shop for repair.
A laptopom a szervizben van javításon.
The building is under repair after the storm.
This shirt needs some repair before I can wear it again.
Učební příklady
The car needs repair.
Az autón javításra van szükség.
They did the repair quickly.
Gyorsan elvégezték a javítást.
The road is under repair.
The TV is in repair.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'repair' (noun) with 'reparation' or 'maintenance', which have different meanings.
Význam
Act of fixing something damaged
Kolokace
car repairs |home repairs |in need of repair |under repair
Synonyma
fix (Informal alternative; often refers to a quick solution rather than a formal repair.) | restoration (Implies a more complete return to original condition, often for older or historical objects.)
Antonyma
damage (Refers to harm or deterioration, which is the opposite of repair.)
Témata
daily life |technology |construction |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
Definice

The work done to make something good again after it is broken or damaged.

The action or process of restoring something that is broken, damaged, or not working properly to a good condition.

SLOVESO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
to repair [relationship/situation]
They worked hard to repair their friendship after the argument.
Keményen dolgoztak, hogy a veszekedés után helyrehozzák a barátságukat.
The government is trying to repair relations with its neighbors.
A kormány megpróbálja helyreállítani a kapcsolatokat a szomszédaival.
He repaired his reputation by doing charity work.
Učební příklady
She wants to repair their friendship.
Szeretné helyrehozni a barátságukat.
They are trying to repair trust.
Megpróbálják helyreállítani a bizalmat.
He repaired his image.
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize 'repair' can be used for non-physical things like relationships and trust.
Význam
To restore a relationship or situation
Kolokace
repair a friendship |repair trust |repair relations
Synonyma
restore (Focuses on bringing back a previous good state; broader than just fixing.) | mend (Often used metaphorically for relationships, similar in tone to 'repair'.)
Antonyma
damage (To harm or worsen a relationship or situation.)
Témata
emotions |social |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

To make a relationship or situation good again after problems.

To improve or restore a relationship, reputation, or situation that has been damaged.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
repair
IPA
GB/ɹɪpˈɛɹ/
US/ɹɪpˈɛɹ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
re - pair (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pair)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: repair
  • Plural: repair, repairs
Verb
  • Base: repair
  • 3rd Person Singular: repairs
  • Present Participle: repairing
  • Past: repaired
Příbuzná slova
Forms
repairs noun repairing verb repaired verb
Core family
repairable adjective
Related words
repairer noun
Negative and opposite forms
irreparable adjective disrepair noun
Advanced or less common
irreparably adverb
Výrazy

in need of repair

1
/ˈɪn nˈid əv ɹɪpˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Needs to be fixed

Broken or damaged and needs fixing.

Příklady
  • This old house is in need of repair.
  • The bridge is badly in need of repair after the storm.

under repair

1
/ˈʌndɚ ɹɪpˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Currently being fixed

Being fixed after being broken or damaged.

Příklady
  • The elevator is under repair and will be working tomorrow.
  • Several roads are under repair due to flood damage.

beyond repair

1
/bɪjˈɔnd ɹɪpˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

impossible to fix or restore

So damaged that it cannot be fixed.

Příklady
  • The car was damaged beyond repair in the accident.
  • The phone was dropped in water and is beyond repair.
  • Their friendship was ruined beyond repair.
  • Their relationship was beyond repair after years of fighting.

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