Vzorec užití:
to replicate [something]
The company is trying to replicate the success of its first product in the Asian market.
A vállalat az ázsiai piacon próbálja megismételni első terméke sikerét.
Researchers were unable to replicate the original findings in a larger study.
A kutatók egy nagyobb vizsgálatban nem tudták reprodukálni az eredeti eredményeket.
She replicated the painting so perfectly that it was hard to tell which one was the original.
We need to replicate this process in all our factories to keep quality the same.
The software allows you to replicate the database on a backup server.
Učební příklady
The chef tried to replicate the dish at home.
A séf megpróbálta otthon ugyanúgy elkészíteni az ételt.
Another team will replicate the experiment in their own lab.
Egy másik csapat a saját laborjában fogja megismételni a kísérletet.
He replicated the file on a second hard drive.
They want to replicate this business model in other cities.
I cannot replicate the problem on my computer.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use *replicate* instead of the simpler *copy* in everyday situations (e.g., saying *replicate my homework* sounds too technical; *copy my homework* is more natural). Another common mistake is confusing *replicate* (verb) with *replica* (noun), for example saying *I bought a replicate of the bag* instead of *I bought a replica of the bag*.
Význam
make an exact copy
Kolokace
replicate the results
|replicate the experiment
|replicate a design
|replicate a process
|replicate a model
Synonyma
duplicate (Slightly more formal; strongly emphasizes exactness of the copy.)
|
copy (More general and common; can be less exact or more casual.)
|
reproduce (Often used for images, sounds, or technical copying; slightly more formal.)
Antonyma
originate (Focuses on creating something new rather than copying it.)
Témata
science
|technology
|business
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Definice
to make something that is the same as something else
To make an exact or very close copy of something, often using the same method, design, or process.
Vzorec užití:
[cells/viruses/DNA] replicate
The virus can replicate rapidly inside human lung cells.
A vírus gyorsan replikálódhat az emberi tüdősejtekben.
Cancer cells replicate in an uncontrolled way and form tumors.
A rákos sejtek ellenőrizetlenül szaporodnak, és daganatokat képeznek.
Once inside the host, the bacteria begin to replicate and spread through the body.
The genetic material replicates before the cell divides.
This drug stops the parasite from replicating in the bloodstream.
Učební příklady
The virus replicates very fast in warm temperatures.
A vírus melegben nagyon gyorsan szaporodik.
In this stage, the cell replicates before it splits.
Ebben a szakaszban a sejt osztódás előtt megkettőzi az örökítőanyagát.
Some bacteria replicate every twenty minutes.
The medicine slows down how quickly the cancer cells replicate.
When the DNA replicates, it makes an exact copy.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this biological meaning with the general meaning of *copy*. In everyday speech, we do not say *people replicate* to mean *people have children*; we say *people reproduce* or *have children*. *Replicate* in this sense is mainly used for cells, viruses, and DNA in scientific or medical contexts.
Význam
biology: to reproduce itself
Kolokace
cells replicate
|viruses replicate
|replicate quickly
|ability to replicate
|replicate inside the host
Synonyma
reproduce (General biological term; slightly broader, can also refer to whole organisms having offspring.)
Antonyma
die (Opposite outcome in a biological context: the organism or cell stops living instead of making more copies.)
Témata
science
|biology
|health
Definice
for cells, viruses, or DNA to make more copies of themselves
For cells, viruses, DNA, or other biological material, to make copies of itself, usually through a natural growth or reproduction process.
Vzorec užití:
to replicate [a study/experiment/results]
Several teams tried to replicate the study but failed to find the same effect.
Több csapat is megpróbálta megismételni a vizsgálatot, de nem sikerült ugyanazt a hatást kimutatniuk.
The results need to be replicated in a larger sample before we can trust them.
Az eredményeket nagyobb mintán is reprodukálni kell, mielőtt megbízhatnánk bennük.
Other laboratories have successfully replicated her experiment using different equipment.
If independent researchers cannot replicate the findings, the theory will be questioned.
We plan to replicate the trial in three different hospitals.
Učební příklady
Another group will replicate the study next year.
Egy másik csoport jövőre megismétli a vizsgálatot.
Scientists must replicate the results before they accept this idea.
A tudósoknak reprodukálniuk kell az eredményeket, mielőtt elfogadják ezt az elképzelést.
The lab tried to replicate the experiment but got different numbers.
Many studies are hard to replicate exactly.
He wants to replicate the test with more students.
Častá chyba:
Learners may treat this as just *repeat* without understanding the reason. In research English, *replicate a study* is not just doing it again for practice; it specifically means doing it again to check if the results are reliable. Also, do not say *replicate again* (double marking); just *replicate the study* is enough.
Význam
repeat a study or experiment
Kolokace
replicate a study
|replicate an experiment
|replicate the results
|replicate the findings
|independently replicate
Synonyma
reproduce (Common in research writing: *reproduce the results*; focuses on achieving the same outcomes.)
Antonyma
invalidate (If you cannot replicate results, you may invalidate the original study.)
Témata
science
|research
|education
Definice
to do the same study or test again to see if you get the same results
To repeat an experiment, study, or test, following the same method, in order to check whether the original results are reliable.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
TECHNICAL
4
Vzorec užití:
a/an [adjective] replicate
Each treatment group included three biological replicates.
Mindegyik kezelési csoportban három biológiai ismétlés szerepelt.
We ran four technical replicates for every sample to reduce measurement error.
Minden mintánál négy technikai ismétlést végeztünk, hogy csökkentsük a mérési hibát.
Outliers were removed before calculating the mean across replicates.
Independent replicates were performed on different days and with different batches of reagents.
The experiment failed in one replicate, so it was repeated.
Učební příklady
The scientist used three replicates for each plant.
A kutató minden növénynél három ismétléssel dolgozott.
We did four replicates of the same test.
Ugyanabból a tesztből négy ismétlést végeztünk.
All replicates showed the same pattern.
If one replicate fails, we run it again.
The average of the replicates is more reliable.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse *replicate* (noun, technical) with *replica* (noun, normal) meaning *copy or imitation*, as in *a replica of the Statue of Liberty*. In scientific writing, *replicate* is used for repeated samples or tests, while *replica* would sound wrong.
Význam
one of several identical experimental units
Kolokace
biological replicate
|technical replicate
|independent replicates
|multiple replicates
|three replicates per sample
Synonyma
repeat (Less technical; in everyday language you might say *three repeats of the test* instead of *three replicates*.)
Antonyma
single measurement (Refers to only one test or sample, with no replicates.)
Témata
science
|research
|statistics
|education
Definice
one of several copies of the same test or sample in an experiment
One of several identical or very similar experimental units, samples, or tests in a scientific study that are used to measure variation and improve reliability.